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Message-ID: <38ec930c-7175-4bd4-a364-527fcf583148@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2024 10:33:35 +0100
From: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
To: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@....com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@...ck.org, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
"Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.ibm.com>,
Nick Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>,
"Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@...ux.ibm.com>,
Heiko Carstens <hca@...ux.ibm.com>, Vasily Gorbik <gor@...ux.ibm.com>,
Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@...ux.ibm.com>,
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ux.ibm.com>,
Sven Schnelle <svens@...ux.ibm.com>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
linux-s390@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 7/9] mm/mmu_gather: add __tlb_remove_folio_pages()
On 30.01.24 10:21, Ryan Roberts wrote:
> On 29/01/2024 14:32, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>> Add __tlb_remove_folio_pages(), which will remove multiple consecutive
>> pages that belong to the same large folio, instead of only a single
>> page. We'll be using this function when optimizing unmapping/zapping of
>> large folios that are mapped by PTEs.
>>
>> We're using the remaining spare bit in an encoded_page to indicate that
>> the next enoced page in an array contains actually shifted "nr_pages".
>> Teach swap/freeing code about putting multiple folio references, and
>> delayed rmap handling to remove page ranges of a folio.
>>
>> This extension allows for still gathering almost as many small folios
>> as we used to (-1, because we have to prepare for a possibly bigger next
>> entry), but still allows for gathering consecutive pages that belong to the
>> same large folio.
>>
>> Note that we don't pass the folio pointer, because it is not required for
>> now. Further, we don't support page_size != PAGE_SIZE, it won't be
>> required for simple PTE batching.
>>
>> We have to provide a separate s390 implementation, but it's fairly
>> straight forward.
>>
>> Another, more invasive and likely more expensive, approach would be to
>> use folio+range or a PFN range instead of page+nr_pages. But, we should
>> do that consistently for the whole mmu_gather. For now, let's keep it
>> simple and add "nr_pages" only.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
>> ---
>> arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h | 17 +++++++++++
>> include/asm-generic/tlb.h | 8 +++++
>> include/linux/mm_types.h | 20 ++++++++++++
>> mm/mmu_gather.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>> mm/swap.c | 12 ++++++--
>> mm/swap_state.c | 12 ++++++--
>> 6 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
>> index 48df896d5b79..abfd2bf29e9e 100644
>> --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
>> +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
>> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table);
>> static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
>> static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
>> struct page *page, bool delay_rmap, int page_size);
>> +static inline bool __tlb_remove_folio_pages(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
>> + struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages, bool delay_rmap);
>>
>> #define tlb_flush tlb_flush
>> #define pte_free_tlb pte_free_tlb
>> @@ -52,6 +54,21 @@ static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
>> return false;
>> }
>>
>> +static inline bool __tlb_remove_folio_pages(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
>> + struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages, bool delay_rmap)
>> +{
>> + struct encoded_page *encoded_pages[] = {
>> + encode_page(page, ENCODED_PAGE_BIT_NR_PAGES),
>> + encode_nr_pages(nr_pages),
>> + };
>> +
>> + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(delay_rmap);
>> + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(page_folio(page) != page_folio(page + nr_pages - 1));
>> +
>> + free_pages_and_swap_cache(encoded_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(encoded_pages));
>> + return false;
>> +}
>> +
>> static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
>> {
>> __tlb_flush_mm_lazy(tlb->mm);
>> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
>> index 2eb7b0d4f5d2..428c3f93addc 100644
>> --- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
>> +++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
>> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
>> *
>> * - tlb_remove_page() / __tlb_remove_page()
>> * - tlb_remove_page_size() / __tlb_remove_page_size()
>> + * - __tlb_remove_folio_pages()
>> *
>> * __tlb_remove_page_size() is the basic primitive that queues a page for
>> * freeing. __tlb_remove_page() assumes PAGE_SIZE. Both will return a
>> @@ -78,6 +79,11 @@
>> * tlb_remove_page() and tlb_remove_page_size() imply the call to
>> * tlb_flush_mmu() when required and has no return value.
>> *
>> + * __tlb_remove_folio_pages() is similar to __tlb_remove_page(), however,
>> + * instead of removing a single page, remove the given number of consecutive
>> + * pages that are all part of the same (large) folio: just like calling
>> + * __tlb_remove_page() on each page individually.
>> + *
>> * - tlb_change_page_size()
>> *
>> * call before __tlb_remove_page*() to set the current page-size; implies a
>> @@ -262,6 +268,8 @@ struct mmu_gather_batch {
>>
>> extern bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page,
>> bool delay_rmap, int page_size);
>> +bool __tlb_remove_folio_pages(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page,
>> + unsigned int nr_pages, bool delay_rmap);
>>
>> #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>> /*
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
>> index 1b89eec0d6df..198662b7a39a 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
>> @@ -226,6 +226,15 @@ struct encoded_page;
>> /* Perform rmap removal after we have flushed the TLB. */
>> #define ENCODED_PAGE_BIT_DELAY_RMAP 1ul
>>
>> +/*
>> + * The next item in an encoded_page array is the "nr_pages" argument, specifying
>> + * the number of consecutive pages starting from this page, that all belong to
>> + * the same folio. For example, "nr_pages" corresponds to the number of folio
>> + * references that must be dropped. If this bit is not set, "nr_pages" is
>> + * implicitly 1.
>> + */
>> +#define ENCODED_PAGE_BIT_NR_PAGES 2ul
>
> nit: Perhaps this should be called ENCODED_PAGE_BIT_NR_PAGES_NEXT? There are a
> couple of places where you check for this bit on the current entry and advance
> to the next. So the "_NEXT" might make things clearer?
Yes, makes sense, thanks for the suggestion.
--
Cheers,
David / dhildenb
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