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Message-Id: <20240203161645.4992-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 4 Feb 2024 01:16:45 +0900
From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@...il.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-nilfs@...r.kernel.org,
syzbot <syzbot+5c04210f7c7f897c1e7f@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] nilfs2: fix potential bug in end_buffer_async_write
According to a syzbot report, end_buffer_async_write(), which handles
the completion of block device writes, may detect abnormal condition
of the buffer async_write flag and cause a BUG_ON failure when using
nilfs2.
Nilfs2 itself does not use end_buffer_async_write().
But, the async_write flag is now used as a marker by
commit 7f42ec394156 ("nilfs2: fix issue with race condition of
competition between segments for dirty blocks") as a means of
resolving double list insertion of dirty blocks in
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() and nilfs_lookup_node_buffers()
and the resulting crash.
This modification is safe as long as it is used for file data and
b-tree node blocks where the page caches are independent. However,
it was irrelevant and redundant to also introduce async_write for
segment summary and super root blocks that share buffers with the
backing device. This led to the possibility that the BUG_ON check
in end_buffer_async_write would fail as described above, if
independent writebacks of the backing device occurred in parallel.
The use of async_write for segment summary buffers has already been
removed in a previous change.
Fix this issue by removing the manipulation of the async_write flag
for the remaining super root block buffer.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@...il.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+5c04210f7c7f897c1e7f@...kaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000019a97c05fd42f8c8@google.com
Fixes: 7f42ec394156 ("nilfs2: fix issue with race condition of competition between segments for dirty blocks")
Cc: <stable@...r.kernel.org>
---
Andrew, please apply this as a bugfix.
This fixes a kernel bug issue reported by syzbot. This may conflict
with the merged folio conversion series when backporting it to stable
trees. I would like to send a separate request to the stable team
in that case.
Thanks,
Ryusuke Konishi
fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 8 +++++---
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
index 2590a0860eab..2bfb08052d39 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
@@ -1703,7 +1703,6 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_payload_buffers,
b_assoc_buffers) {
- set_buffer_async_write(bh);
if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root) {
if (bh->b_folio != bd_folio) {
folio_lock(bd_folio);
@@ -1714,6 +1713,7 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
}
break;
}
+ set_buffer_async_write(bh);
if (bh->b_folio != fs_folio) {
nilfs_begin_folio_io(fs_folio);
fs_folio = bh->b_folio;
@@ -1800,7 +1800,6 @@ static void nilfs_abort_logs(struct list_head *logs, int err)
list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_payload_buffers,
b_assoc_buffers) {
- clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root) {
clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
if (bh->b_folio != bd_folio) {
@@ -1809,6 +1808,7 @@ static void nilfs_abort_logs(struct list_head *logs, int err)
}
break;
}
+ clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
if (bh->b_folio != fs_folio) {
nilfs_end_folio_io(fs_folio, err);
fs_folio = bh->b_folio;
@@ -1896,8 +1896,9 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_complete_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
BIT(BH_Delay) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
- set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, set_bits);
if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root) {
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
if (bh->b_folio != bd_folio) {
folio_end_writeback(bd_folio);
bd_folio = bh->b_folio;
@@ -1905,6 +1906,7 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_complete_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
update_sr = true;
break;
}
+ set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, set_bits);
if (bh->b_folio != fs_folio) {
nilfs_end_folio_io(fs_folio, 0);
fs_folio = bh->b_folio;
--
2.34.1
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