linux-kernel - [RFC PATCH 6/6] sd: async cache flush on shutdown

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Date: Wed,  7 Feb 2024 13:41:00 -0500
From: David Jeffery <djeffery@...hat.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvme@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
	David Jeffery <djeffery@...hat.com>,
	Laurence Oberman <loberman@...hat.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 6/6] sd: async cache flush on shutdown

Add async shutdown for the cache flush to the sd device by sending a
SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE command asynchronously. If there is any sort of error,
falls back to the synchronous sd_sync_cache() to try again and resolve
any errors.

Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@...hat.com>
Tested-by:     Laurence Oberman <loberman@...hat.com>

---
 drivers/scsi/sd.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/scsi/sd.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
index 0833b3e6aa6e..f972310df76a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
@@ -3838,23 +3838,64 @@ static int sd_start_stop_device(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, int start)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE instruction down to the device through
- * the normal SCSI command structure.  Wait for the command to
- * complete.
- */
-static void sd_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+static void sd_sync_cache_callback(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
+				   struct scsi_exec_args *args) {
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
+
+	sdkp = container_of(args, struct scsi_disk, shutdown_params);
+	complete(&sdkp->shutdown_done);
+}
+
+static void sd_async_shutdown_start(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	const int timeout = sdkp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout
+			    * SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!sdkp)
 		return;         /* this can happen */
 
+	init_completion(&sdkp->shutdown_done);
+	sdkp->shutdown_params.callback = sd_sync_cache_callback;
+
 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
 		return;
 
 	if (sdkp->WCE && sdkp->media_present) {
+		unsigned char cmd[16] = { 0 };
+
 		sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Synchronizing SCSI cache\n");
+		if (sdkp->device->use_16_for_sync)
+			cmd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16;
+		else
+			cmd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE;
+
+		ret = scsi_execute_cmd_nowait(sdkp->device, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN,
+					      timeout, sdkp->max_retries,
+					      &sdkp->shutdown_params);
+		if (!ret)
+			return;
+		sdkp->shutdown_params.result = ret;
+	}
+	/* no async I/O to do, go ahead and mark it complete */
+	complete(&sdkp->shutdown_done);
+}
+
+static void sd_async_shutdown_end(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!sdkp)
+		return;
+
+	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
+		return;
+
+	wait_for_completion(&sdkp->shutdown_done);
+
+	if (sdkp->WCE && sdkp->media_present && sdkp->shutdown_params.result) {
+		/* for any error with the async flush, retry as sync */
 		sd_sync_cache(sdkp);
 	}
 
@@ -3867,6 +3908,17 @@ static void sd_shutdown(struct device *dev)
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * Send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE instruction down to the device through
+ * the normal SCSI command structure.  Wait for the command to
+ * complete.
+ */
+static void sd_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+	sd_async_shutdown_start(dev);
+	sd_async_shutdown_end(dev);
+}
+
 static inline bool sd_do_start_stop(struct scsi_device *sdev, bool runtime)
 {
 	return (sdev->manage_system_start_stop && !runtime) ||
@@ -4003,6 +4055,8 @@ static struct scsi_driver sd_template = {
 		.probe_type	= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
 		.remove		= sd_remove,
 		.shutdown	= sd_shutdown,
+		.async_shutdown_start = sd_async_shutdown_start,
+		.async_shutdown_end   = sd_async_shutdown_end,
 		.pm		= &sd_pm_ops,
 	},
 	.rescan			= sd_rescan,
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
index 409dda5350d1..7b5098211cec 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ struct scsi_disk {
 	struct device	disk_dev;
 	struct gendisk	*disk;
 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
+	struct scsi_exec_args shutdown_params;
+	struct completion shutdown_done;
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 	/* Updated during revalidation before the gendisk capacity is known. */
 	struct zoned_disk_info	early_zone_info;
-- 
2.43.0