linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 2/2] perf/core: Reduce PMU access to adjust sample freq

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Date: Tue,  6 Feb 2024 21:05:45 -0800
From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] perf/core: Reduce PMU access to adjust sample freq

In perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(), it first starts the event and then
stop unnecessarily to adjust the sampling frequency if the event is
throttled.

For a throttled non-frequency event, it doesn't have a freq so no need
to adjust.  Just starting the event would be ok.

For a frequency event, whether it's throttled or not, it needs to stop
before adjusting the frequency.  That means it should not start the
even if it was throttled.  I tried to skip calling the stop callback,
but it didn't work well since the event count might not be up to date.
It should call the stop callback with PERF_EF_UPDATE anyway.

However not calling start would prevent unnecessary MSR accesses (which
can be costly) for already stopped events as stop state is saved in the
hw config.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
---
Ian and Kan, I decided to leave your Reviewed-by here since it's the
basically same.  Please tell me if you don't agree.

 kernel/events/core.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index e9ce79c8c145..940c3a5b57b7 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -4121,7 +4121,8 @@ static void perf_adjust_freq_unthr_events(struct list_head *event_list)
 		if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) {
 			hwc->interrupts = 0;
 			perf_log_throttle(event, 1);
-			event->pmu->start(event, 0);
+			if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq)
+				event->pmu->start(event, 0);
 		}

 		if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq)
-- 
2.43.0.594.gd9cf4e227d-goog