linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 09/10] KVM: SEV: introduce KVM_SEV

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Date: Thu, 15 Feb 2024 15:14:15 -0600
From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc: seanjc@...gle.com, michael.roth@....com, aik@....com,
 isaku.yamahata@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 09/10] KVM: SEV: introduce KVM_SEV_INIT2 operation

On 2/9/24 12:37, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> The idea that no parameter would ever be necessary when enabling SEV or
> SEV-ES for a VM was decidedly optimistic.  In fact, in some sense it's
> already a parameter whether SEV or SEV-ES is desired.  Another possible
> source of variability is the desired set of VMSA features, as that affects
> the measurement of the VM's initial state and cannot be changed
> arbitrarily by the hypervisor.
> 
> Create a new sub-operation for KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP that can take a struct,
> and put the new op to work by including the VMSA features as a field of the
> struct.  The existing KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT use the full set of
> supported VMSA features for backwards compatibility.
> 
> The struct also includes the usual bells and whistles for future
> extensibility: a flags field that must be zero for now, and some padding
> at the end.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
> ---
>   .../virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst    | 41 ++++++++++++++--
>   arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h               | 10 ++++
>   arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c                        | 48 +++++++++++++++++--
>   3 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 

..

> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index acf5c45ef14e..78c52764453f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -252,7 +252,9 @@ static void sev_unbind_asid(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int handle)
>   	sev_decommission(handle);
>   }
>   
> -static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +static int __sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp,
> +			    struct kvm_sev_init *data,
> +			    unsigned long vm_type)
>   {
>   	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
>   	int asid, ret;
> @@ -260,7 +262,10 @@ static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
>   	if (kvm->created_vcpus)
>   		return -EINVAL;
>   
> -	if (kvm->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM)
> +	if (data->flags)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (data->vmsa_features & ~sev_supported_vmsa_features)

An SEV guest doesn't have protected state and so it doesn't have a VMSA to 
which you can apply features. So this should be:

	if (vm_type != KVM_X86_SEV_VM &&
	    (data->vmsa_features & ~sev_supported_vmsa_features))

Thanks,
Tom

>   		return -EINVAL;
>   
>   	ret = -EBUSY;
> @@ -268,8 +273,8 @@ static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
>   		return ret;
>   
>   	sev->active = true;
> -	sev->es_active = argp->id == KVM_SEV_ES_INIT;
> -	sev->vmsa_features = sev_supported_vmsa_features;
> +	sev->es_active = (vm_type & __KVM_X86_PROTECTED_STATE_TYPE) != 0;
> +	sev->vmsa_features = data->vmsa_features;
>   
>   	asid = sev_asid_new(sev);
>   	if (asid < 0)
> @@ -298,6 +303,38 @@ static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
>   	return ret;
>   }
>   
> +static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_sev_init data = {
> +		.vmsa_features = sev_supported_vmsa_features,
> +	};
> +	unsigned long vm_type;
> +
> +	if (kvm->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	vm_type = (argp->id == KVM_SEV_INIT ? KVM_X86_SEV_VM : KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM);
> +	return __sev_guest_init(kvm, argp, &data, vm_type);
> +}
> +
> +static int sev_guest_init2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
> +	struct kvm_sev_init data;
> +
> +	if (!sev->need_init)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (kvm->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_SEV_VM &&
> +	    kvm->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *)(uintptr_t)argp->data, sizeof(data)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	return __sev_guest_init(kvm, argp, &data, kvm->arch.vm_type);
> +}
> +
>   static int sev_bind_asid(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int handle, int *error)
>   {
>   	struct sev_data_activate activate;
> @@ -1915,6 +1952,9 @@ int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
>   	case KVM_SEV_INIT:
>   		r = sev_guest_init(kvm, &sev_cmd);
>   		break;
> +	case KVM_SEV_INIT2:
> +		r = sev_guest_init2(kvm, &sev_cmd);
> +		break;
>   	case KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START:
>   		r = sev_launch_start(kvm, &sev_cmd);
>   		break;