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Message-ID: <ZeYJHLpHb0UGv8S+@lizhi-Precision-Tower-5810>
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2024 12:47:08 -0500
From: Frank Li <Frank.li@....com>
To: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
Cc: conor@...nel.org, bhelgaas@...gle.com, conor+dt@...nel.org,
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org, helgaas@...nel.org, imx@...ts.linux.dev,
	krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org, kw@...ux.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	lpieralisi@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] dt-bindings: pci: layerscape-pci: Convert to yaml
 format

On Mon, Mar 04, 2024 at 11:32:04AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 01, 2024 at 11:27:39AM -0500, Frank Li wrote:
> > Split layerscape-pci.txt into two yaml files: fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml
> > and fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml.
> > yaml files contain the same content as the original txt file.
> > 
> > Do below changes to pass dtb_binding check:
> > - Remove dma-coherent and fsl,pcie-scfg because not every SOC need it.
> 
> You mean 'remove from required' right? Because they are still here.
> 
> > - Set unevaluatedProperties to true in fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml.
> 
> Sorry, but that's not acceptable either. You need the $ref's in this 
> patch.


Rob:

If I squash this 3 patches, it will match most your comments. And will back
to my previous v3's patches, 
https://lore.kernel.org/imx/20240214194145.2669744-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com/

Bjorn Helgaas suggest split to patches:
https://lore.kernel.org/imx/20240226210842.GA211190@bhelgaas/

First one will be equal to origial txt, then add change base on that.

I need a clear direction before I continue on this.

Frank

> 
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>
> > ---
> >  .../bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml  |  87 +++++++++++++
> >  .../bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml     | 121 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  .../bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt           |  79 ------------
> >  3 files changed, 208 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml
> >  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000000..cf517e4e46a33
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: Freescale Layerscape PCIe Root Complex(RC) controller
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > +  - Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>
> > +
> > +description:
> > +  This PCIe RC controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP
> > +  and thus inherits all the common properties defined in snps,dw-pcie.yaml.
> > +
> > +  This controller derives its clocks from the Reset Configuration Word (RCW)
> > +  which is used to describe the PLL settings at the time of chip-reset.
> > +
> > +  Also as per the available Reference Manuals, there is no specific 'version'
> > +  register available in the Freescale PCIe controller register set,
> > +  which can allow determining the underlying DesignWare PCIe controller version
> > +  information.
> > +
> > +properties:
> > +  compatible:
> > +    items:
> > +      - enum:
> > +          - fsl,ls1028a-pcie-ep
> > +          - fsl,ls2046a-pcie-ep
> > +          - fsl,ls2088a-pcie-ep
> > +          - fsl,ls1046a-pcie-ep
> > +          - fsl,ls1043a-pcie-ep
> > +          - fsl,ls1012a-pcie-ep
> > +          - fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie-ep
> > +      - const: fsl,ls-pcie-ep
> > +
> > +  reg:
> > +    description: base addresses and lengths of the PCIe controller register blocks.
> 
> You need to define how many entries and what they are.
> 
> Missing 'reg-names'?
> 
> > +
> > +  interrupts:
> > +    description: A list of interrupt outputs of the controller. Must contain an
> > +      entry for each entry in the interrupt-names property.
> 
> You need to define how many entries and what they are.
> 
> > +
> > +  interrupt-names:
> > +    minItems: 1
> > +    maxItems: 3
> > +    description: It could include the following entries.
> > +    items:
> > +      oneOf:
> > +        - description:
> > +            Used for interrupt line which reports AER events when
> > +            non MSI/MSI-X/INTx mode is used.
> > +          const: aer
> > +        - description:
> > +            Used for interrupt line which reports PME events when
> > +            non MSI/MSI-X/INTx mode is used.
> > +          const: pme
> > +        - description:
> > +            Used for SoCs(like ls2080a, lx2160a, ls2080a, ls2088a, ls1088a)
> > +            which has a single interrupt line for miscellaneous controller
> > +            events(could include AER and PME events).
> > +          const: intr
> 
> The way this works is the common schema defines all possible names. This 
> schema needs to define how many entries, which names you use, and what 
> is the order. So you need to add 'pme' and 'aer' to 
> snps,dw-pcie-ep.yaml. 
> 
> I imagine the order of entries is a mess here, and I don't expect 
> there's any new Layerscape platforms coming. So this binding can just 
> say:
> 
> minItems: 1
> maxItems: 3
> items:
>   enum: [ aer, pme, intr ]
> 
> > +
> > +  fsl,pcie-scfg:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
> > +    description: Must include two entries.
> > +      The first entry must be a link to the SCFG device node
> > +      The second entry is the physical PCIe controller index starting from '0'.
> > +      This is used to get SCFG PEXN registers
> > +
> > +  dma-coherent:
> > +    description: Indicates that the hardware IP block can ensure the coherency
> > +      of the data transferred from/to the IP block. This can avoid the software
> > +      cache flush/invalid actions, and improve the performance significantly
> 
> Already listed in the common schema, so you can drop.
> 
> > +
> > +  big-endian:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: If the PEX_LUT and PF register block is in big-endian, specify
> > +      this property.
> > +
> > +unevaluatedProperties: false
> > +
> > +required:
> > +  - compatible
> > +  - reg
> > +  - interrupt-names
> > +
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000000..3f2d058701d22
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: Freescale Layerscape PCIe Root Complex(RC) controller
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > +  - Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>
> > +
> > +description:
> > +  This PCIe RC controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP
> > +  and thus inherits all the common properties defined in snps,dw-pcie.yaml.
> > +
> > +  This controller derives its clocks from the Reset Configuration Word (RCW)
> > +  which is used to describe the PLL settings at the time of chip-reset.
> > +
> > +  Also as per the available Reference Manuals, there is no specific 'version'
> > +  register available in the Freescale PCIe controller register set,
> > +  which can allow determining the underlying DesignWare PCIe controller version
> > +  information.
> > +
> > +properties:
> > +  compatible:
> > +    enum:
> > +      - fsl,ls1021a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls2080a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls2085a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls2088a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls1088a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls1046a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls1043a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls1012a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,ls1028a-pcie
> > +      - fsl,lx2160a-pcie
> > +
> > +  reg:
> > +    description: base addresses and lengths of the PCIe controller register blocks.
> 
> You need to define how many entries and what they are.
> 
> 
> > +
> > +  interrupts:
> > +    description: A list of interrupt outputs of the controller. Must contain an
> > +      entry for each entry in the interrupt-names property.
> 
> You need to define how many entries and what they are.
> 
> > +
> > +  interrupt-names:
> > +    minItems: 1
> > +    maxItems: 3
> > +    description: It could include the following entries.
> > +    items:
> > +      oneOf:
> > +        - description:
> > +            Used for interrupt line which reports AER events when
> > +            non MSI/MSI-X/INTx mode is used.
> > +          const: aer
> > +        - description:
> > +            Used for interrupt line which reports PME events when
> > +            non MSI/MSI-X/INTx mode is used.
> > +          const: pme
> > +        - description:
> > +            Used for SoCs(like ls2080a, lx2160a, ls2080a, ls2088a, ls1088a)
> > +            which has a single interrupt line for miscellaneous controller
> > +            events(could include AER and PME events).
> > +          const: intr
> 
> Similar comment here, but the names are already defined in 
> snps,dw-pcie.yaml.
> 
> > +
> > +  fsl,pcie-scfg:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
> > +    description: Must include two entries.
> > +      The first entry must be a link to the SCFG device node
> > +      The second entry is the physical PCIe controller index starting from '0'.
> > +      This is used to get SCFG PEXN registers
> > +
> > +  dma-coherent:
> > +    description: Indicates that the hardware IP block can ensure the coherency
> > +      of the data transferred from/to the IP block. This can avoid the software
> > +      cache flush/invalid actions, and improve the performance significantly
> 
> Drop
> 
> > +
> > +  big-endian:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: If the PEX_LUT and PF register block is in big-endian, specify
> > +      this property.
> > +
> > +unevaluatedProperties: true
> > +
> > +required:
> 
> > +  - compatible
> > +  - reg
> 
> Both required in common schema. Drop.
> 
> > +  - interrupt-names
> > +
> > +examples:
> > +  - |
> > +    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> > +
> > +    soc {
> > +      #address-cells = <2>;
> > +      #size-cells = <2>;
> > +
> > +      pcie@...0000 {
> > +        compatible = "fsl,ls1088a-pcie";
> > +        reg = <0x00 0x03400000 0x0 0x00100000>, /* controller registers */
> > +            <0x20 0x00000000 0x0 0x00002000>; /* configuration space */
> > +        reg-names = "regs", "config";
> > +        interrupts = <0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; /* aer interrupt */
> > +        interrupt-names = "aer";
> > +        #address-cells = <3>;
> > +        #size-cells = <2>;
> > +        dma-coherent;
> > +        device_type = "pci";
> > +        bus-range = <0x0 0xff>;
> > +        ranges = <0x81000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x20 0x00010000 0x0 0x00010000   /* downstream I/O */
> > +                 0x82000000 0x0 0x40000000 0x20 0x40000000 0x0 0x40000000>; /* non-prefetchable memory */
> > +        msi-parent = <&its>;
> > +        #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> > +        interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>;
> > +        interrupt-map = <0000 0 0 1 &gic 0 0 0 109 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
> > +                        <0000 0 0 2 &gic 0 0 0 110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
> > +                        <0000 0 0 3 &gic 0 0 0 111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
> > +                        <0000 0 0 4 &gic 0 0 0 112 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > +        iommu-map = <0 &smmu 0 1>; /* Fixed-up by bootloader */
> > +      };
> > +    };
> > +...

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