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Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2024 09:45:08 +0800
From: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@...el.com>
To: Donet Tom <donettom@...ux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@...nel.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>, Dave Hansen
<dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Feng Tang
<feng.tang@...el.com>, Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>, Peter
Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Rik van
Riel <riel@...riel.com>, Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>, Matthew
Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, Dan
Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@...wei.com>, Suren Baghdasaryan
<surenb@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy
Donet Tom <donettom@...ux.ibm.com> writes:
> This patchset is to optimize the cross-socket memory access with
> MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy.
>
> To test this patch we ran the following test on a 3 node system.
> Node 0 - 2GB - Tier 1
> Node 1 - 11GB - Tier 1
> Node 6 - 10GB - Tier 2
>
> Below changes are made to memcached to set the memory policy,
> It select Node0 and Node1 as preferred nodes.
>
> #include <numaif.h>
> #include <numa.h>
>
> unsigned long nodemask;
> int ret;
>
> nodemask = 0x03;
> ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY | MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING,
> &nodemask, 10);
> /* If MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING isn't supported,
> * fall back to MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY */
> if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL){
> printf("set mem policy normal\n");
> ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY, &nodemask, 10);
> }
> if (ret < 0) {
> perror("Failed to call set_mempolicy");
> exit(-1);
> }
>
> Test Procedure:
> ===============
> 1. Make sure memory tiring and demotion are enabled.
Nit picking.
s/tiring/tiering/
--
Best Regards,
Huang, Ying
> 2. Start memcached.
>
> # ./memcached -b 100000 -m 204800 -u root -c 1000000 -t 7
> -d -s "/tmp/memcached.sock"
>
> 3. Run memtier_benchmark to store 3200000 keys.
>
> #./memtier_benchmark -S "/tmp/memcached.sock" --protocol=memcache_binary
> --threads=1 --pipeline=1 --ratio=1:0 --key-pattern=S:S --key-minimum=1
> --key-maximum=3200000 -n allkeys -c 1 -R -x 1 -d 1024
>
> 4. Start a memory eater on node 0 and 1. This will demote all memcached
> pages to node 6.
> 5. Make sure all the memcached pages got demoted to lower tier by reading
> /proc/<memcaced PID>/numa_maps.
>
> # cat /proc/2771/numa_maps
> ---
> default anon=1009 dirty=1009 active=0 N6=1009 kernelpagesize_kB=64
> default anon=1009 dirty=1009 active=0 N6=1009 kernelpagesize_kB=64
> ---
>
> 6. Kill memory eater.
> 7. Read the pgpromote_success counter.
> 8. Start reading the keys by running memtier_benchmark.
>
> #./memtier_benchmark -S "/tmp/memcached.sock" --protocol=memcache_binary
> --pipeline=1 --distinct-client-seed --ratio=0:3 --key-pattern=R:R
> --key-minimum=1 --key-maximum=3200000 -n allkeys
> --threads=64 -c 1 -R -x 6
>
> 9. Read the pgpromote_success counter.
>
> Test Results:
> =============
> Without Patch
> ------------------
> 1. pgpromote_success before test
> Node 0: pgpromote_success 11
> Node 1: pgpromote_success 140974
>
> pgpromote_success after test
> Node 0: pgpromote_success 11
> Node 1: pgpromote_success 140974
>
> 2. Memtier-benchmark result.
> AGGREGATED AVERAGE RESULTS (6 runs)
> ==================================================================
> Type Ops/sec Hits/sec Misses/sec Avg. Latency p50 Latency
> ------------------------------------------------------------------
> Sets 0.00 --- --- --- ---
> Gets 305792.03 305791.93 0.10 0.18949 0.16700
> Waits 0.00 --- --- --- ---
> Totals 305792.03 305791.93 0.10 0.18949 0.16700
>
> ======================================
> p99 Latency p99.9 Latency KB/sec
> -------------------------------------
> --- --- 0.00
> 0.44700 1.71100 11542.69
> --- --- ---
> 0.44700 1.71100 11542.69
>
> With Patch
> ---------------
> 1. pgpromote_success before test
> Node 0: pgpromote_success 5
> Node 1: pgpromote_success 89386
>
> pgpromote_success after test
> Node 0: pgpromote_success 57895
> Node 1: pgpromote_success 141463
>
> 2. Memtier-benchmark result.
> AGGREGATED AVERAGE RESULTS (6 runs)
> ====================================================================
> Type Ops/sec Hits/sec Misses/sec Avg. Latency p50 Latency
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> Sets 0.00 --- --- --- ---
> Gets 521942.24 521942.07 0.17 0.11459 0.10300
> Waits 0.00 --- --- --- ---
> Totals 521942.24 521942.07 0.17 0.11459 0.10300
>
> =======================================
> p99 Latency p99.9 Latency KB/sec
> ---------------------------------------
> --- --- 0.00
> 0.23100 0.31900 19701.68
> --- --- ---
> 0.23100 0.31900 19701.68
>
>
> Test Result Analysis:
> =====================
> 1. With patch we could observe pages are getting promoted.
> 2. Memtier-benchmark results shows that, with the patch,
> performance has increased more than 50%.
>
> Ops/sec without fix - 305792.03
> Ops/sec with fix - 521942.24
>
> Changes:
> v2:
> - Rebased on latest upstream (v6.8-rc7)
> - Used 'numa_node_id()' to get the current execution node ID, Added
> 'lockdep_assert_held' to make sure that the 'mpol_misplaced()' is
> called with ptl held.
> - The migration condition has been updated; now, migration will only
> occur if the execution node is present in the policy nodemask.
>
> -v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/9c3f7b743477560d1c5b12b8c111a584a2cc92ee.1708097962.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com/#t
>
>
> Donet Tom (2):
> mm/mempolicy: Use numa_node_id() instead of cpu_to_node()
> mm/numa_balancing:Allow migrate on protnone reference with
> MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy
>
> include/linux/mempolicy.h | 5 +++--
> mm/huge_memory.c | 2 +-
> mm/internal.h | 2 +-
> mm/memory.c | 8 +++++---
> mm/mempolicy.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> 5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
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