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Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 10:10:44 +0800 (CST)
From: <xu.xin16@....com.cn>
To: <edumazet@...gle.com>, <davem@...emloft.net>
Cc: <rostedt@...dmis.org>, <mhiramat@...nel.org>, <dsahern@...nel.org>,
        <kuba@...nel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        <yang.yang29@....com.cn>, <xu.xin16@....com.cn>,
        <he.peilin@....com.cn>, <liu.chun2@....com.cn>,
        <jiang.xuexin@....com.cn>, <zhang.yunkai@....com.cn>
Subject:  [PATCH v3] net/ipv4: add tracepoint for icmp_send

From: he peilin <he.peilin@....com.cn>

Introduce a tracepoint for icmp_send, which can help users to get more
detail information conveniently when icmp abnormal events happen.

1. Giving an usecase example:
=============================
When an application experiences packet loss due to an unreachable UDP
destination port, the kernel will send an exception message through the
icmp_send function. By adding a trace point for icmp_send, developers or
system administrators can obtain detailed information about the UDP
packet loss, including the type, code, source address, destination address,
source port, and destination port. This facilitates the trouble-shooting
of UDP packet loss issues especially for those network-service
applications.

2. Operation Instructions:
==========================
Switch to the tracing directory.
        cd /sys/kernel/tracing
Filter for destination port unreachable.
        echo "type==3 && code==3" > events/icmp/icmp_send/filter
Enable trace event.
        echo 1 > events/icmp/icmp_send/enable

3. Result View:
================
 udp_client_erro-11370   [002] ...s.12   124.728002:
 icmp_send: icmp_send: type=3, code=3.
 From 127.0.0.1:41895 to 127.0.0.1:6666 ulen=23
 skbaddr=00000000589b167a

Changelog
---------
v2->v3:
Some fixes according to
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240319102549.7f7f6f53@gandalf.local.home/
1. Change the tracking directory to/sys/kernel/tracking.
2. Adjust the layout of the TP-STRUCT_entry parameter structure.

v1->v2:
Some fixes according to
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89iL-y9e_VFpdw=sZtRnKRu_tnUwqHuFQTJvJsv-nz1xPDw@mail.gmail.com/
1. adjust the trace_icmp_send() to more protocols than UDP.
2. move the calling of trace_icmp_send after sanity checks
in __icmp_send().

Signed-off-by: Peilin He<he.peilin@....com.cn>
Reviewed-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@....com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yunkai Zhang <zhang.yunkai@....com.cn>
Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@....com.cn>
Cc: Liu Chun <liu.chun2@....com.cn>
Cc: Xuexin Jiang <jiang.xuexin@....com.cn>
---
 include/trace/events/icmp.h | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/ipv4/icmp.c             |  4 +++
 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/trace/events/icmp.h

diff --git a/include/trace/events/icmp.h b/include/trace/events/icmp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2098d4b1b12e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/trace/events/icmp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM icmp
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_ICMP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_ICMP_H
+
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+TRACE_EVENT(icmp_send,
+
+		TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int code),
+
+		TP_ARGS(skb, type, code),
+
+		TP_STRUCT__entry(
+			__field(const void *, skbaddr)
+			__field(int, type)
+			__field(int, code)
+			__array(__u8, saddr, 4)
+			__array(__u8, daddr, 4)
+			__field(__u16, sport)
+			__field(__u16, dport)
+			__field(unsigned short, ulen)
+		),
+
+		TP_fast_assign(
+			struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+			int proto_4 = iph->protocol;
+			__be32 *p32;
+
+			__entry->skbaddr = skb;
+			__entry->type = type;
+			__entry->code = code;
+
+			if (proto_4 == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+				struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
+				__entry->sport = ntohs(uh->source);
+				__entry->dport = ntohs(uh->dest);
+				__entry->ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
+			} else {
+				__entry->sport = 0;
+				__entry->dport = 0;
+				__entry->ulen = 0;
+			}
+
+			p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr;
+			*p32 = iph->saddr;
+
+			p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr;
+			*p32 = iph->daddr;
+		),
+
+		TP_printk("icmp_send: type=%d, code=%d. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen=%d skbaddr=%p",
+			__entry->type, __entry->code,
+			__entry->saddr, __entry->sport, __entry->daddr,
+			__entry->dport, __entry->ulen, __entry->skbaddr)
+);
+
+#endif /* _TRACE_ICMP_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
index e63a3bf99617..21fb41257fe9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
@@ -92,6 +92,8 @@
 #include <net/inet_common.h>
 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/icmp.h>
 
 /*
  *	Build xmit assembly blocks
@@ -672,6 +674,8 @@ void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info,
 		}
 	}
 
+	trace_icmp_send(skb_in, type, code);
+
 	/* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
 	local_bh_disable();
 
-- 
2.44.0
<div class="zcontentRow"><p>From: he peilin &lt;he.peilin@....com.cn&gt;</p><p><br></p><p>Introduce a tracepoint for icmp_send, which can help users to get more</p><p>detail information conveniently when icmp abnormal events happen.</p><p><br></p><p>1. Giving an usecase example:</p><p>=============================</p><p>When an application experiences packet loss due to an unreachable UDP</p><p>destination port, the kernel will send an exception message through the</p><p>icmp_send function. By adding a trace point for icmp_send, developers or</p><p>system administrators can obtain detailed information about the UDP</p><p>packet loss, including the type, code, source address, destination address,</p><p>source port, and destination port. This facilitates the trouble-shooting</p><p>of UDP packet loss issues especially for those network-service</p><p>applications.</p><p><br></p><p>2. Operation Instructions:</p><p>==========================</p><p>Switch to the tracing directory.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; cd /sys/kernel/tracing</p><p>Filter for destination port unreachable.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; echo "type==3 &amp;&amp; code==3" &gt; events/icmp/icmp_send/filter</p><p>Enable trace event.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; echo 1 &gt; events/icmp/icmp_send/enable</p><p><br></p><p>3. Result View:</p><p>================</p><p>&nbsp;udp_client_erro-11370&nbsp; &nbsp;[002] ...s.12&nbsp; &nbsp;124.728002:</p><p>&nbsp;icmp_send: icmp_send: type=3, code=3.</p><p>&nbsp;From 127.0.0.1:41895 to 127.0.0.1:6666 ulen=23</p><p>&nbsp;skbaddr=00000000589b167a</p><p><br></p><p>Changelog</p><p>---------</p><p>v2-&gt;v3:</p><p>Some fixes according to</p><p>https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240319102549.7f7f6f53@gandalf.local.home/</p><p>1. Change the tracking directory to/sys/kernel/tracking.</p><p>2. Adjust the layout of the TP-STRUCT_entry parameter structure.</p><p><br></p><p>v1-&gt;v2:</p><p>Some fixes according to</p><p>https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89iL-y9e_VFpdw=sZtRnKRu_tnUwqHuFQTJvJsv-nz1xPDw@mail.gmail.com/</p><p>1. adjust the trace_icmp_send() to more protocols than UDP.</p><p>2. move the calling of trace_icmp_send after sanity checks</p><p>in __icmp_send().</p><p><br></p><p>Signed-off-by: Peilin He&lt;he.peilin@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>Reviewed-by: xu xin &lt;xu.xin16@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>Reviewed-by: Yunkai Zhang &lt;zhang.yunkai@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>Cc: Yang Yang &lt;yang.yang29@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>Cc: Liu Chun &lt;liu.chun2@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>Cc: Xuexin Jiang &lt;jiang.xuexin@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>---</p><p>&nbsp;include/trace/events/icmp.h | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++</p><p>&nbsp;net/ipv4/icmp.c&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|&nbsp; 4 +++</p><p>&nbsp;2 files changed, 68 insertions(+)</p><p>&nbsp;create mode 100644 include/trace/events/icmp.h</p><p><br></p><p>diff --git a/include/trace/events/icmp.h b/include/trace/events/icmp.h</p><p>new file mode 100644</p><p>index 000000000000..2098d4b1b12e</p><p>--- /dev/null</p><p>+++ b/include/trace/events/icmp.h</p><p>@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@</p><p>+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */</p><p>+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM</p><p>+#define TRACE_SYSTEM icmp</p><p>+</p><p>+#if !defined(_TRACE_ICMP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)</p><p>+#define _TRACE_ICMP_H</p><p>+</p><p>+#include &lt;linux/icmp.h&gt;</p><p>+#include &lt;linux/tracepoint.h&gt;</p><p>+</p><p>+TRACE_EVENT(icmp_send,</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int code),</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>TP_ARGS(skb, type, code),</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>TP_STRUCT__entry(</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__field(const void *, skbaddr)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__field(int, type)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__field(int, code)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__array(__u8, saddr, 4)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__array(__u8, daddr, 4)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__field(__u16, sport)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__field(__u16, dport)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__field(unsigned short, ulen)</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>),</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>TP_fast_assign(</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>int proto_4 = iph-&gt;protocol;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__be32 *p32;</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__entry-&gt;skbaddr = skb;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__entry-&gt;type = type;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__entry-&gt;code = code;</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>if (proto_4 == IPPROTO_UDP) {</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>__entry-&gt;sport = ntohs(uh-&gt;source);</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>__entry-&gt;dport = ntohs(uh-&gt;dest);</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>__entry-&gt;ulen = ntohs(uh-&gt;len);</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>} else {</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>__entry-&gt;sport = 0;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>__entry-&gt;dport = 0;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">				</span>__entry-&gt;ulen = 0;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>}</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>p32 = (__be32 *) __entry-&gt;saddr;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>*p32 = iph-&gt;saddr;</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>p32 = (__be32 *) __entry-&gt;daddr;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>*p32 = iph-&gt;daddr;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>),</p><p>+</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>TP_printk("icmp_send: type=%d, code=%d. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen=%d skbaddr=%p",</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__entry-&gt;type, __entry-&gt;code,</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__entry-&gt;saddr, __entry-&gt;sport, __entry-&gt;daddr,</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>__entry-&gt;dport, __entry-&gt;ulen, __entry-&gt;skbaddr)</p><p>+);</p><p>+</p><p>+#endif /* _TRACE_ICMP_H */</p><p>+</p><p>+/* This part must be outside protection */</p><p>+#include &lt;trace/define_trace.h&gt;</p><p>\ No newline at end of file</p><p>diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c</p><p>index e63a3bf99617..21fb41257fe9 100644</p><p>--- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c</p><p>+++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c</p><p>@@ -92,6 +92,8 @@</p><p>&nbsp;#include &lt;net/inet_common.h&gt;</p><p>&nbsp;#include &lt;net/ip_fib.h&gt;</p><p>&nbsp;#include &lt;net/l3mdev.h&gt;</p><p>+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS</p><p>+#include &lt;trace/events/icmp.h&gt;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;/*</p><p>&nbsp; *<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>Build xmit assembly blocks</p><p>@@ -672,6 +674,8 @@ void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info,</p><p>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>}</p><p>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>}</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>+<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>trace_icmp_send(skb_in, type, code);</p><p>+</p><p>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>/* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */</p><p>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>local_bh_disable();</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>--&nbsp;</p><p>2.44.0</p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p></div>

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