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Message-ID: <20240329225835.400662-23-michael.roth@amd.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2024 17:58:28 -0500
From: Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>
To: <kvm@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	<linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org>, <x86@...nel.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <tglx@...utronix.de>, <mingo@...hat.com>,
	<jroedel@...e.de>, <thomas.lendacky@....com>, <hpa@...or.com>,
	<ardb@...nel.org>, <pbonzini@...hat.com>, <seanjc@...gle.com>,
	<vkuznets@...hat.com>, <jmattson@...gle.com>, <luto@...nel.org>,
	<dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, <slp@...hat.com>, <pgonda@...gle.com>,
	<peterz@...radead.org>, <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>,
	<rientjes@...gle.com>, <dovmurik@...ux.ibm.com>, <tobin@....com>,
	<bp@...en8.de>, <vbabka@...e.cz>, <kirill@...temov.name>,
	<ak@...ux.intel.com>, <tony.luck@...el.com>,
	<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com>, <alpergun@...gle.com>,
	<jarkko@...nel.org>, <ashish.kalra@....com>, <nikunj.dadhania@....com>,
	<pankaj.gupta@....com>, <liam.merwick@...cle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v12 22/29] KVM: SEV: Implement gmem hook for invalidating private pages

Implement a platform hook to do the work of restoring the direct map
entries of gmem-managed pages and transitioning the corresponding RMP
table entries back to the default shared/hypervisor-owned state.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig   |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 67 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
index 286b40d0b07c..32a5c37cbf88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ config KVM_AMD_SEV
 	select ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
 	select KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM
 	select HAVE_KVM_GMEM_PREPARE
+	select HAVE_KVM_GMEM_INVALIDATE
 	help
 	  Provides support for launching Encrypted VMs (SEV) and Encrypted VMs
 	  with Encrypted State (SEV-ES) on AMD processors.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index e1f8be1df219..87d621d013a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -4380,3 +4380,66 @@ int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order)
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end)
+{
+	kvm_pfn_t pfn;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: PFN start 0x%llx PFN end 0x%llx\n", __func__, start, end);
+
+	for (pfn = start; pfn < end;) {
+		bool use_2m_update = false;
+		int rc, rmp_level;
+		bool assigned;
+
+		rc = snp_lookup_rmpentry(pfn, &assigned, &rmp_level);
+		if (rc) {
+			pr_debug_ratelimited("SEV: Failed to retrieve RMP entry for PFN 0x%llx error %d\n",
+					     pfn, rc);
+			goto next_pfn;
+		}
+
+		if (!assigned)
+			goto next_pfn;
+
+		use_2m_update = IS_ALIGNED(pfn, PTRS_PER_PMD) &&
+				end >= (pfn + PTRS_PER_PMD) &&
+				rmp_level > PG_LEVEL_4K;
+
+		/*
+		 * If an unaligned PFN corresponds to a 2M region assigned as a
+		 * large page in he RMP table, PSMASH the region into individual
+		 * 4K RMP entries before attempting to convert a 4K sub-page.
+		 */
+		if (!use_2m_update && rmp_level > PG_LEVEL_4K) {
+			rc = snp_rmptable_psmash(pfn);
+			if (rc)
+				pr_err_ratelimited("SEV: Failed to PSMASH RMP entry for PFN 0x%llx error %d\n",
+						   pfn, rc);
+		}
+
+		rc = rmp_make_shared(pfn, use_2m_update ? PG_LEVEL_2M : PG_LEVEL_4K);
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rc)) {
+			pr_err_ratelimited("SEV: Failed to update RMP entry for PFN 0x%llx error %d\n",
+					   pfn, rc);
+			goto next_pfn;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * SEV-ES avoids host/guest cache coherency issues through
+		 * WBINVD hooks issued via MMU notifiers during run-time, and
+		 * KVM's VM destroy path at shutdown. Those MMU notifier events
+		 * don't cover gmem since there is no requirement to map pages
+		 * to a HVA in order to use them for a running guest. While the
+		 * shutdown path would still likely cover things for SNP guests,
+		 * userspace may also free gmem pages during run-time via
+		 * hole-punching operations on the guest_memfd, so flush the
+		 * cache entries for these pages before free'ing them back to
+		 * the host.
+		 */
+		clflush_cache_range(__va(pfn_to_hpa(pfn)),
+				    use_2m_update ? PMD_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE);
+next_pfn:
+		pfn += use_2m_update ? PTRS_PER_PMD : 1;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index c099154e326a..b456906f2670 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -5080,6 +5080,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
 	.alloc_apic_backing_page = svm_alloc_apic_backing_page,
 
 	.gmem_prepare = sev_gmem_prepare,
+	.gmem_invalidate = sev_gmem_invalidate,
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 53618cfc2b89..3f1f6d3d3ade 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ void sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 error_code);
 void sev_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order);
+void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end);
 #else
 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {
 	return alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
@@ -751,6 +752,7 @@ static inline int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, in
 {
 	return 0;
 }
+static inline void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end) {}
 
 #endif
 
-- 
2.25.1


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