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Message-Id: <20240329044459.3990638-10-debug@rivosinc.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 21:44:41 -0700
From: Deepak Gupta <debug@...osinc.com>
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Subject: [PATCH v2 09/27] riscv/mm : ensure PROT_WRITE leads to VM_READ | VM_WRITE
`arch_calc_vm_prot_bits` is implemented on risc-v to return VM_READ | VM_WRITE
if PROT_WRITE is specified. Similarly `riscv_sys_mmap` is updated to convert
all incoming PROT_WRITE to (PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ). This is to make sure that
any existing apps using PROT_WRITE still work.
Earlier `protection_map[VM_WRITE]` used to pick read-write PTE encodings. Now
`protection_map[VM_WRITE]` will always pick PAGE_SHADOWSTACK PTE encodings for
shadow stack. Above changes ensure that existing apps continue to work because
underneath kernel will be picking `protection_map[VM_WRITE|VM_READ]` PTE encodings.
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@...osinc.com>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 11 +++++++++++
arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 2 +-
mm/mmap.c | 1 +
5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef9fedf32546
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_MMAN_H__
+#define __ASM_MMAN_H__
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/mman.h>
+
+static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot,
+ unsigned long pkey __always_unused)
+{
+ unsigned long ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If PROT_WRITE was specified, force it to VM_READ | VM_WRITE.
+ * Only VM_WRITE means shadow stack.
+ */
+ if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
+ ret = (VM_READ | VM_WRITE);
+ return ret;
+}
+#define arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey)
+
+#endif /* ! __ASM_MMAN_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 6066822e7396..4d5983bc6766 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ extern struct pt_alloc_ops pt_ops __initdata;
#define PAGE_READ_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC)
#define PAGE_WRITE_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ | \
_PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_WRITE)
+#define PAGE_SHADOWSTACK __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_WRITE)
#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_READ
#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC PAGE_READ_EXEC
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
index f1c1416a9f1e..846c36b1b3d5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h>
+#include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
static long riscv_sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
@@ -17,6 +19,15 @@ static long riscv_sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
if (unlikely(offset & (~PAGE_MASK >> page_shift_offset)))
return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * If only PROT_WRITE is specified then extend that to PROT_READ
+ * protection_map[VM_WRITE] is now going to select shadow stack encodings.
+ * So specifying PROT_WRITE actually should select protection_map [VM_WRITE | VM_READ]
+ * If user wants to create shadow stack then they should use `map_shadow_stack` syscall.
+ */
+ if (unlikely((prot & PROT_WRITE) && !(prot & PROT_READ)))
+ prot |= PROT_READ;
+
return ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd,
offset >> (PAGE_SHIFT - page_shift_offset));
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index fa34cf55037b..98e5ece4052a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = {
[VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE,
[VM_READ] = PAGE_READ,
- [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_COPY,
+ [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHADOWSTACK,
[VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_COPY,
[VM_EXEC] = PAGE_EXEC,
[VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READ_EXEC,
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index d89770eaab6b..57a974f49b00 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/ksm.h>
+#include <linux/processor.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
--
2.43.2
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