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Message-ID: <ZgqCI8ClUKM4B5xG@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2024 11:45:07 +0200
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org, x86@...nel.org,
Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@...wei.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings
* David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com> wrote:
> > > > try the trivial restriction approach first, and only go with your original
> > > > patch if that fails?
> > >
> > > Which version would you prefer, I had two alternatives (excluding comment
> > > changes, white-space expected to be broken).
> > >
> > >
> > > 1) Disallow when we would have set VM_PAT on is_cow_mapping()
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
> > > index 0d72183b5dd0..6979912b1a5d 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
> > > @@ -994,6 +994,9 @@ int track_pfn_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
> > > && size == (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start))) {
> > > int ret;
> > > + if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > ret = reserve_pfn_range(paddr, size, prot, 0);
> > > if (ret == 0 && vma)
> > > vm_flags_set(vma, VM_PAT);
> > >
> > >
> > > 2) Fallback to !VM_PAT
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
> > > index 0d72183b5dd0..8e97156c9be8 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
> > > @@ -990,8 +990,8 @@ int track_pfn_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
> > > enum page_cache_mode pcm;
> > > /* reserve the whole chunk starting from paddr */
> > > - if (!vma || (addr == vma->vm_start
> > > - && size == (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start))) {
> > > + if (!vma || (!is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && addr == vma->vm_start &&
> > > + size == (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start))) {
> > > int ret;
> > > ret = reserve_pfn_range(paddr, size, prot, 0);
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Personally, I'd go for 2).
> >
> > So what's the advantage of #2? This is clearly something the user didn't
> > really intend or think about much. Isn't explicitly failing that mapping a
> > better option than silently downgrading it to !VM_PAT?
> >
> > (If I'm reading it right ...)
>
> I think a simple mmap(MAP_PRIVATE) of /dev/mem will unconditionally fail
> with 1), while it keeps on working for 2).
>
> Note that I think we currently set VM_PAT on each and every system if
> remap_pfn_range() will cover the whole VMA, even if pat is not actually
> enabled.
>
> It's all a bit of a mess TBH, but I got my hands dirty enough on that.
>
> So 1) can be rather destructive ... 2) at least somehow keeps it working.
>
> For that reason I went with the current patch, because it's hard to tell
> which use case you will end up breaking ... :/
Yeah, so I think you make valid observations, i.e. your first patch is
probably the best one.
But since it changes mm/memory.c, I'd like to pass that over to Andrew
and the MM folks.
The x86 bits:
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Thanks,
Ingo
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