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Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2024 05:50:06 -0500
From: Greg Wettstein <greg@...ellic.com>
To: linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: jmorris@...ei.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/12] TSEM global declarations.
From: "Dr. Greg" <greg@...ellic.com>
TSEM is designed, from a functional perspective, to be entirely contained in
its own directory.
TSEM uses a single global header file, tsem.h, to define the
enumeration types, structure definitions and functions that are
referenced across all of the compilation units that implement the
LSM.
---
security/tsem/tsem.h | 2278 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 2278 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 security/tsem/tsem.h
diff --git a/security/tsem/tsem.h b/security/tsem/tsem.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d1d3e847a550
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/tsem/tsem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2278 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Enjellic Systems Development, LLC
+ * Author: Dr. Greg Wettstein <greg@...ellic.com>
+ *
+ * This is the single include file that documents all of the externally
+ * visible types and functions that are used by TSEM. This file is
+ * currently organized into four major sections in the following order;
+ *
+ * includes used by all compilation units
+ * CPP definitions
+ * enumeration types
+ * structure definitions
+ * function declarations
+ * inline encapsulation functions.
+ *
+ * Include files that are referenced by more than a single compilation
+ * should be included in this file. Includes that are needed to
+ * satisfy compilation requirements for only a single file should be
+ * included in the file needing that include.
+ *
+ * Understanding the overall implementation and architecture of TSEM
+ * will be facilitated by reviewing the documentation in this file.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
+#include <net/af_unix.h>
+
+/*
+ * The number of 'slots' in the structure magazines that are used to
+ * satisfy modeling of security events that are called in atomic context.
+ */
+#define TSEM_ROOT_MAGAZINE_SIZE 128
+#define TSEM_MAGAZINE_SIZE_INTERNAL 32
+#define TSEM_MAGAZINE_SIZE_EXTERNAL 128
+
+/**
+ * enum tsem_event_type - Ordinal value for a security event.
+ * @TSEM_BPRM_COMMITTED_CREDS: Ordinal value for bprm_committed_creds.
+ * @TSEM_TASK_KILL: Ordinal value for task kill.
+ * @....: Remainder follows with a similar naming format that has
+ * TSEM_ prep ended to the raw LSM security hook name.
+ * @TSEM_EVENT_CNT: The final ordinal value is used to define the
+ * length of the following arrays that are indexed
+ * by the ordinal value of the hook:
+ *
+ * This enumeration is used to designate an ordinal value for each
+ * security event, ie. LSM hook/event handler, that TSEM is
+ * implementing modeling for. This value is used to identify the
+ * handler that is either having its event description being exported
+ * to an external trust orchestrator or modeled by the internal TMA
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * The primary use of this enumeration is to conditionalize code paths
+ * based on the security hook being processed and to index the
+ * tsem_names array and the array that defines the action that is to
+ * be taken in response to an event that generates a permissions
+ * violation.
+ */
+enum tsem_event_type {
+ TSEM_BPRM_COMMITTING_CREDS = 1,
+ TSEM_TASK_KILL,
+ TSEM_TASK_SETPGID,
+ TSEM_TASK_GETPGID,
+ TSEM_TASK_GETSID,
+ TSEM_TASK_SETNICE,
+ TSEM_TASK_SETIOPRIO,
+ TSEM_TASK_GETIOPRIO,
+ TSEM_TASK_PRLIMIT,
+ TSEM_TASK_SETRLIMIT,
+ TSEM_TASK_SETSCHEDULER,
+ TSEM_TASK_GETSCHEDULER,
+ TSEM_TASK_PRCTL,
+ TSEM_FILE_OPEN,
+ TSEM_MMAP_FILE,
+ TSEM_FILE_IOCTL,
+ TSEM_FILE_LOCK,
+ TSEM_FILE_FCNTL,
+ TSEM_FILE_RECEIVE,
+ TSEM_UNIX_STREAM_CONNECT,
+ TSEM_UNIX_MAY_SEND,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_CREATE,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_CONNECT,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_BIND,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_ACCEPT,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_LISTEN,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_SOCKETPAIR,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_SENDMSG,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_RECVMSG,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_GETSOCKNAME,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_GETPEERNAME,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_SETSOCKOPT,
+ TSEM_SOCKET_SHUTDOWN,
+ TSEM_PTRACE_TRACEME,
+ TSEM_KERNEL_MODULE_REQUEST,
+ TSEM_KERNEL_LOAD_DATA,
+ TSEM_KERNEL_READ_FILE,
+ TSEM_SB_MOUNT,
+ TSEM_SB_UMOUNT,
+ TSEM_SB_REMOUNT,
+ TSEM_SB_PIVOTROOT,
+ TSEM_SB_STATFS,
+ TSEM_MOVE_MOUNT,
+ TSEM_SHM_ASSOCIATE,
+ TSEM_SHM_SHMCTL,
+ TSEM_SHM_SHMAT,
+ TSEM_SEM_ASSOCIATE,
+ TSEM_SEM_SEMCTL,
+ TSEM_SEM_SEMOP,
+ TSEM_SYSLOG,
+ TSEM_SETTIME,
+ TSEM_QUOTACTL,
+ TSEM_QUOTA_ON,
+ TSEM_MSG_QUEUE_ASSOCIATE,
+ TSEM_MSG_QUEUE_MSGCTL,
+ TSEM_MSG_QUEUE_MSGSND,
+ TSEM_MSG_QUEUE_MSGRCV,
+ TSEM_IPC_PERMISSION,
+ TSEM_KEY_ALLOC,
+ TSEM_KEY_PERMISSION,
+ TSEM_NETLINK_SEND,
+ TSEM_INODE_CREATE,
+ TSEM_INODE_LINK,
+ TSEM_INODE_UNLINK,
+ TSEM_INODE_SYMLINK,
+ TSEM_INODE_MKDIR,
+ TSEM_INODE_RMDIR,
+ TSEM_INODE_MKNOD,
+ TSEM_INODE_RENAME,
+ TSEM_INODE_SETATTR,
+ TSEM_INODE_GETATTR,
+ TSEM_INODE_SETXATTR,
+ TSEM_INODE_GETXATTR,
+ TSEM_INODE_LISTXATTR,
+ TSEM_INODE_REMOVEXATTR,
+ TSEM_INODE_KILLPRIV,
+ TSEM_TUN_DEV_CREATE,
+ TSEM_TUN_DEV_ATTACH_QUEUE,
+ TSEM_TUN_DEV_ATTACH,
+ TSEM_TUN_DEV_OPEN,
+ TSEM_BPF,
+ TSEM_BPF_MAP,
+ TSEM_BPF_PROG,
+ TSEM_PTRACE_ACCESS_CHECK,
+ TSEM_CAPABLE,
+ TSEM_CAPGET,
+ TSEM_CAPSET,
+ TSEM_EVENT_CNT
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum tsem_action_type - Ordinal value for security responses.
+ * @TSEM_ACTION_LOG: Ordinal value to indicate that a security event
+ * that results in a model permissions violation
+ * should be logged.
+ * @TSEM_ACTION_EPERM: Ordinal value to indicate that a security event
+ * generating a model permissions violation should
+ * return -EPERM to the caller.
+ *
+ * This enumeration type is used to designate what type of action is
+ * to be taken when the processing of a security event hook results in
+ * a model violation. The TSEM_ACTION_LOG and TSEM_ACTION_EPERM
+ * translate into the classical concepts of logging or enforcing
+ * actions used by other mandatory access control architectures.
+ */
+enum tsem_action_type {
+ TSEM_ACTION_LOG = 0,
+ TSEM_ACTION_EPERM,
+ TSEM_ACTION_CNT
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum tsem_control_type - Ordinal values for TSEM control actions.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_INTERNAL: This ordinal value is set when the first
+ * word of an argument string written to the
+ * control file is the word 'internal'. This
+ * designates that the security namespace will
+ * be modeled by the internal TMA.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_EXTERNAL: This ordinal value is set when the first
+ * word of an argument string written to the
+ * control file is the word 'external'. This
+ * designates that the security namespace will
+ * be model by an external TMA.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_ENFORCE: This ordinal value is set when the word
+ * 'enforce' is written to the control file.
+ * This indicates that model is to be placed
+ * in 'enforcing' mode and security events that
+ * result in model violations will return EPERM.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_SEAL: This ordinal value is set when the word 'seal'
+ * is written to the control file. This indicates
+ * that the model for security domain will treat
+ * all security events that do not conform to the
+ * model as 'forensics' events.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_TRUSTED: This ordinal value is used when the first
+ * word of an argument string written to the
+ * control file is the word 'trusted'. This
+ * is interpreted as a directive to set the
+ * trust status of the task that executed the
+ * security event to be trusted.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_UNTRUSTED: This ordinal value is used when the first
+ * word of an argument string written to the
+ * control file is the word 'untrusted'.
+ * This is interpreted as a directive to set
+ * the trust status of the task that executed
+ * the security event to be untrusted.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_MAP_STATE: This ordinal value is used when the first
+ * word of an argument string written to the
+ * control file is the word 'state'. The
+ * argument to this directive will be an
+ * ASCII hexadecimally encoded string of the
+ * current model's digest size that will be
+ * treated as a security state point for
+ * inclusion in the security model for the
+ * security domain/namespace.
+ * @TSEM_CONTROL_MAP_PSEUDONYM: This ordinal value is used when the
+ * first word of an argument string
+ * written to the control file is the
+ * word 'pseudonym'. The argument to
+ * this directive will be an ASCII
+ * hexadecimally encoded string of the
+ * current model's digest size that will
+ * be treated as a pseudonym directive
+ * for the security domain/namespace.
+ * TSEM_CONTROL_MAP_BASE: This ordinal value is used when the first
+ * word of an argument string written to the
+ * control file is the word 'base'. The
+ * argument to this directive will be an ASCII
+ * hexadecimally encoded string of the current
+ * model's digest size that will be treated as
+ * the base value for the computation of the
+ * functional values (measurement and state) of
+ * the security domain/namespace.
+
+ * This enumeration type is used to designate what type of control
+ * action is to be implemented when arguments are written to the TSEM
+ * control file (/sys/kernel/security/tsem/control). The ordinal
+ * values govern the processing of the command and the interpretation
+ * of the rest of the command argument string.
+ */
+enum tsem_control_type {
+ TSEM_CONTROL_INTERNAL = 0,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_EXTERNAL,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_EXPORT,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_ENFORCE,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_SEAL,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_TRUSTED,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_UNTRUSTED,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_MAP_STATE,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_MAP_PSEUDONYM,
+ TSEM_CONTROL_MAP_BASE
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum tsem_ns_reference - Ordinal value for DAC namespace reference.
+ * @TSEM_NS_INITIAL: This ordinal value indicates that the uid/gid
+ * values should be interpreted against the initial
+ * user namespace.
+ * @TSEM_NS_CURRENT: This ordinal value indicates that the uid/gid
+ * values should be interpreted against the user
+ * namespace that is in effect for the process being
+ * modeled.
+ *
+ * This enumeration type is used to indicate what user namespace
+ * should be referenced when the uid/gid values are interpreted for
+ * the creation of either the COE or CELL identities. The enumeration
+ * ordinal passed to the tsem_ns_create() function, to configure the
+ * security domain/namespace, is set by the nsref argument to either
+ * the 'internal' or 'external' control commands.
+ */
+enum tsem_ns_reference {
+ TSEM_NS_INITIAL = 1,
+ TSEM_NS_CURRENT
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum tsem_task_trust - Ordinal value describing task trust status.
+ * @TSEM_TASK_TRUSTED: This ordinal value indicates that the task has
+ * not executed a security event that has resulted
+ * in a security behavior not described by the
+ * security model the task is being governed by.
+ * @TSEM_TASK_UNTRUSTED: This ordinal value indicates that the task
+ * has requested the execution of a security event
+ * that resulted in a security behavior not
+ * permitted by the security model the task is
+ * being governed by.
+ * @TSEM_TASK_TRUST_PENDING: This ordinal value indicates that the setting
+ * of the task trust status is pending a response
+ * from an external TMA.
+ *
+ * This enumeration type is used to specify the three different trust
+ * states that a task can be in. The trust status of a task is
+ * regulated by the trust_status member of struct tsem_task. A task
+ * carrying the status of TSEM_TASK_TRUSTED means that it has
+ * not requested the execution of any security events that are
+ * inconsistent with the security model that the task is running in.
+ *
+ * If a task requests execution of a security event that is
+ * inconsistent with the security model it is operating in, and the
+ * domain is running in 'sealed' mode, the task trust status is set to
+ * TSEM_TASK_UNTRUSTED. This value is 'sticky' in that it will be
+ * propagated to any child tasks that are spawned from an untrusted
+ * task.
+ *
+ * In the case of an externally modeled security domain/namespace, the
+ * task trust status cannot be determined until the modeling of the
+ * security event has been completed. The tsem_export_event()
+ * function sets the trust status TSEM_TASK_TRUST_PENDING and then
+ * places the task into an interruptible sleep state.
+ *
+ * Only two events will cause the task to be removed from sleep state.
+ * Either the task is killed or a control message is written to the
+ * TSEM control file that specifies the trust status of the task. See
+ * the description of the TSEM_CONTROL_TRUSTED and
+ * TSEM_CONTROL_UNTRUSTED enumeration types.
+ */
+enum tsem_task_trust {
+ TSEM_TASK_TRUSTED = 1,
+ TSEM_TASK_UNTRUSTED = 2,
+ TSEM_TASK_TRUST_PENDING = 4
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum tsem_inode_state - Ordinal value for inode reference state.
+ * @TSEM_INODE_COLLECTING: This ordinal value indicates that the inode
+ * is being opened in order to compute the
+ * digest of the file.
+ * @TSEM_INODE_COLLECTED: This ordinal value indicates that the digest
+ * file for the contents of the file referenced
+ * by the inode has been collected and is
+ * available in the digest cache attached to
+ * the inode.
+ * @TSEM_INODE_CONTROL_PLANE: The associated inode represents a TSEM
+ * control plane file that should be
+ * bypassed for security tests such as
+ * the TSEM_FILE_OPEN event.
+ *
+ * This enumeration type is used to specify the status of the inode.
+ * The primary purpose of this enumeration is so that the recursive
+ * call to the TSEM_FILE_OPEN hook, caused by the kernel opening the
+ * file to compute the checksum, can be bypassed when the digest
+ * value of the file is being computed for inclusion in an event
+ * description.
+ *
+ * The state value of the inode is carried in struct tsem_inode and is
+ * set and interrogated by the event.c:add_file_digest() function. If
+ * the status of the inode is TSEM_INODE_COLLECTED and the iversion of
+ * the inode is the same as it was at collection time, the cached
+ * value for the currently active namespace digest function is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * If the test for the relevancy of the cached digest value fails the
+ * status of the inode is set to TSEM_INODE_COLLECTING. The
+ * tsem_file_open() function will check the inode status when it is
+ * invoked by the integrity_kernel_read() function and if it is
+ * set to 'COLLECTING', a successful permissions check is returned so
+ * that the kernel can open the file and compute its digest.
+ *
+ * The TSEM_INODE_CONTROL_PLANE value is used to indicate that the
+ * attached inode is part of the TSEM control plane. This allows
+ * security events referencing this inode to bypass event processing
+ * in order to avoid a 'Heisenberg deadlock' situation.
+ */
+enum tsem_inode_state {
+ TSEM_INODE_COLLECTING = 1,
+ TSEM_INODE_COLLECTED,
+ TSEM_INODE_CONTROL_PLANE
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_task - TSEM task control structure.
+ * @tma_for_ns: The context identity number of the namespace that
+ * the task has control over if any.
+ * @instance: The instance number of the task. The global task
+ * instance number is incremented each time the
+ * bprm_committed_creds handler is invoked to compute the
+ * TASK_ID of a process. This instance number represents
+ * the total number of unique instances of a specific body
+ * of executable code has been requested.
+ * @p_instance: The instance number of the parent process to the
+ * process represented by an instance of this structure.
+ * This value allows an execution heirarchy of executable
+ * code to be established.
+ * @trust_status: The enumeration type that specifies the trust state of
+ * the process.
+ * @task_id: The TSEM task identity (TASK_ID) of the process.
+ * @p_task_id: The TASK_ID of the parent process to the process
+ * represented by an instance of this structure.
+ * @task_key: A security model specific digest value that is used to
+ * authenticate a task that is running as a trust
+ * orchestrator to a task that is under the control of the
+ * orchestrator.
+ * @context: A pointer to the tsem_context structure that defines the
+ * modeling context that the task is running under.
+
+ * This structure is represents the TSEM security state of a task. It
+ * is automatically created when the task control structure is
+ * allocated for the creation of a new task.
+ *
+ * The trust_status member of structure determines whether or not the
+ * task is in a condition to be trusted. It represents whether or not
+ * the task has requested execution of a security event that is
+ * inconsistent with the security model that the task is running
+ * under. Reference the tsem_trust_status enumeration type for more
+ * information on this member. The trust status value is propagated
+ * to any child tasks that are spawned from a task.
+ *
+ * The value of task_id member is generated by the
+ * tsem_bprm_committed_creds() function that computes the task
+ * identity based TSEM TASK_ID generative function. This task_id
+ * value is used in the computation of the security state point values
+ * in combination with the COE and CELL mappings for this event.
+ * The task_id digest creates security state points that are specific
+ * to the executable code that was used to initiate the task.
+ *
+ * The instance member of the structure is used to temporally
+ * disambiguate instances of the same task_id. A single 64-bit
+ * counter is used to generate the instance. This counter is
+ * incremented and assigned to the instance member of the structure
+ * at the same tame the TASK_ID value is computed.
+ *
+ * The task_key member holds the authentication key that will be used
+ * to authenticate a process that is requesting the ability to set the
+ * trust status of a process. This value is generated for the task
+ * structure of the trust orchestrator when a security modeling
+ * namespace is created by the orchestrator.
+ *
+ * The context member of the structure contains a pointer to the
+ * tsem_context structure allocated when a security modeling namespace
+ * is created by the tsem_ns_create() function. This structure will
+ * contain all of the information needed to define how the task is to
+ * have its security behavior modeled.
+ */
+struct tsem_task {
+ u64 tma_for_ns;
+ u64 instance;
+ u64 p_instance;
+ enum tsem_task_trust trust_status;
+ u8 task_id[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 p_task_id[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 task_key[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ struct tsem_context *context;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_context - TSEM modeling context description.
+ * @kref: Reference count for the context.
+ * @work: Work structure for asynchronous release of the context.
+ * @id: The index number of the context.
+ * @sealed: A status variable indicating whether or not the
+ * modeling context can be modified.
+ * @use_current_ns: Status variable indicating which user namespace
+ * should be used for resolution of uid/gid values.
+ * A true value indicates that the user namespace
+ * the process is running under should be used.
+ * @actions: An array of enum tsem_action_type variables indicating
+ * the type of response that should be returned in
+ * response to the modeling of a security event that
+ * is inconsistent with the model being used for the
+ * security context.
+ * @digestname: A pointer to a null-terminated buffer containing the
+ * name of the digest function that is to be used for
+ * this security context.
+ * @zero_digest: The digest value for a 'zero-length' digest value.
+ * @tfm: A pointer to the digest transformation structure that is to
+ * generate cryptographic checksums for the modeling context.
+ * @inode_mutex: The lock that protects the inode_list that tracks
+ * inodes created in the context of a security modeling
+ * namespace.
+ * @inode_list: The list of inodes created in a security modeling
+ * namespace protected by the inode_mutex member of
+ * this structure.
+ * @magazine_size: The number of struct tsem_event structures that
+ * are held in reserve for security event handlers that
+ * are called in atomic context.
+ * @magazine_lock: The spinlock that protects access to the event
+ * magazine.
+ * @magazine_index: The bitmap that is used to track the magazine slots
+ * that have been allocated.
+ * @ws: An array of work structures that are used to refill the event
+ * magazine slots.
+ * @magazine: An array of pointers to tsem_event structures that are
+ * pre-allocated for security handlers that are called in
+ * atomic context.
+ * @model: If the modeling context is implemented with a kernel based
+ * trusted model agent this pointer will point to the struct
+ * tsem_model structure that maintains the state of the
+ * security model.
+ * @external: If the modeling context is implemented with an external
+ * modeling agent this pointer will point to the
+ * tsem_external structure that implements the interface to
+ * the trust orchestrator that is managing the security
+ * modeling namespace represented by this structure.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to represent the state of a TSEM security
+ * modeling namespace. A pointer to this structure is stored in the
+ * struct tsem_task structure.
+ *
+ * This structure is allocated by the tsem_ns_create() function in
+ * response to a TSEM control request. This structure maintains all
+ * of the information that describes the security modeling namespace
+ * that is not specific to the type of namespace, ie. external or
+ * internal that is being implemented.
+ *
+ * The id member is a 64-bit counter that cannot feasibly be
+ * overflowed and that is incremented for each namespace that is
+ * created. The root modeling namespace has a value of zero so the
+ * TSEM code uses a pattern of testing this value for non-zero status
+ * as an indication of whether or not the task is running in a
+ * subordinate modeling namespace.
+ *
+ * Each security modeling namespace can have an independent
+ * cryptographic digest function that is used as the compression
+ * function for generating the security coefficients, and other
+ * entities, that are used to model security events that occur in a
+ * namespace. A single struct tfm is allocated for this digest
+ * function at the time that the tsem_context structure is created and
+ * is maintained in this structure for subsequent use during event
+ * processing.
+ *
+ * Each cryptographic digest function has a 'zero message' value that
+ * is the result of the initialization and closure of a hash function
+ * that has no other input. This zero digest value is computed at the
+ * time of the creation of the array. This digest value is returned
+ * for files with zero sizes, have pseudonyms declared for them or
+ * that reside on pseudo-filesystems.
+
+ * The actions array contains a specification of how each security
+ * event should be handled in the event that a TMA detects a
+ * security event inconsistent with the model designated for the
+ * security modeling namespace. This array allows the specification
+ * of whether the events should be enforcing or logging.
+ *
+ * Each security event that is processed requires a struct tsem_event
+ * structure that drives either the internal modeling of an event or
+ * its export to an external modeling agent. Some security event
+ * hooks are called while a task is running in atomic context. Since
+ * memory cannot be allocated while a process is in atomic context, a
+ * magazine of these structures is maintained by this structure for
+ * security events that run in atomic context. The size of this
+ * magazine is dynamic and is configurable for each security modeling
+ *
+ * When a tsem_event structure is allocated for an atomic event a
+ * request for the refill of the slot that is vacated is dispatched to
+ * an asynchronous workqueue. The ws member of this structure points
+ * to an array of work structures for this refill capability, one for
+ * each slot in the magazine.
+ *
+ * All of this infrastructure is generic for each security modeling
+ * namespace. How the security modeling is done is governed by the
+ * model and externally defined members of this structure. These
+ * members point to data structures that either maintain the security
+ * model state for an in kernel trusted modeling agent or handle the
+ * export of the event to an external trust orchestrator.
+ *
+ * Each task that is created in a non-root security modeling namespace
+ * increments the reference count maintained in the kref member of
+ * this structure in the tsem_task_alloc() function. The
+ * tsem_task_free() function decrements this reference count. When
+ * the reference count expires, ie. when the last task using the
+ * modeling namespace exits, an asynchronous workqueue request is
+ * dispatched to dispose of the context. The work member of this
+ * structure is used to reference that workqueue.
+ */
+struct tsem_context {
+ struct kref kref;
+ struct work_struct work;
+
+ u64 id;
+ bool sealed;
+ bool use_current_ns;
+
+ enum tsem_action_type actions[TSEM_EVENT_CNT];
+
+ char *digestname;
+ u8 zero_digest[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ struct crypto_shash *tfm;
+
+ struct mutex inode_mutex;
+ struct list_head inode_list;
+
+ unsigned int magazine_size;
+ spinlock_t magazine_lock;
+ unsigned long *magazine_index;
+ struct tsem_work *ws;
+ struct tsem_event **magazine;
+
+ struct tsem_model *model;
+ struct tsem_external *external;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_model - TSEM internal TMA description.
+ * @have_aggregate: Flag variable to indicate whether or not the
+ * hardware aggregate value has been injected into
+ * the model.
+ * @base: The base value that is to be used in computing the
+ * security state coefficients for the model.
+ * @measurement: The time dependent linear extension state of the
+ * security state coefficients that have been
+ * experienced in the model.
+ * @state: The time independent functional description of the security
+ * model.
+ * @point_lock: The spinlock that protects access to the list of
+ * security state coefficients in the model.
+ * @point_list: A pointer to the list of security state coefficients
+ * in the model protected by the point_lock.
+ * @point_end_mutex: The mutex that is used to protect the end of the
+ * list of security state coefficients that will
+ * be exported.
+ * @point_end: A pointer to the end of the list of security state
+ * coefficients that will be traversed by a call to the
+ * control plane.
+ * @trajectory_lock: The spinlock used to protect the list of security
+ * event descriptions in the model.
+ * @trajectory_list: A pointer to the list of descriptions of the
+ * security events that have been recorded in this
+ * model.
+ * @trajectory_end_mutex: The mutex that protects the end of the list
+ * of security event descriptions.
+ * @trajectory_end: A pointer to the end of the list of security event
+ * descriptions that will be traversed by a call to
+ * the control plane.
+ * @forensics_lock: The spinlock used to protect the list of security
+ * event descriptions that are considered invalid by
+ * the model being enforced.
+ * @forensics_list: A pointer to the list of descriptions of security
+ * events that are considered invalid by the security
+ * model being enforced.
+ * @forensics_end_mutex: The mutex that protects the end of the list
+ * of security event descriptions that are
+ * considered invalid by the current model.
+ * @forensics_end: A pointer to the end of the list of security event
+ * descriptions, that are considered invalid, that are
+ * to be traversed by a call to the control plane.
+ * @pseudonym_mutex: The mutex lock that protects the list of file
+ * digest pseudonyms for the current model.
+ * @pseudonum_list: A pointer to the list of file digest pseudonyms
+ * that have been declared for the current model.
+ * @magazine_size: The number of struct tsem_event_point structures that
+ * are held in reserve for security event hooks that
+ * are called in atomic context.
+ * @magazine_lock: The spinlock that protects access to the event
+ * magazine for the security context.
+ * @magazine_index: The bitmap that is used to track the magazine slots
+ * that have been allocated.
+ * @ws: An array of work structures that are used to refill the magazine
+ * slots.
+ * @magazine: An array of pointers to struct tsem_event_point structures that
+ * are pre-allocated for security hooks called in atomic
+ * context.
+ *
+ * If a call to the tsem_ns_create() function specifies that a kernel
+ * based trusted modeling agent is to be used to implement the
+ * security namespace model, a pointer to this structure is placed in
+ * the struct tsem_context structure. This structure is used to
+ * maintain the state of the kernel based model.
+ *
+ * There are two primary functional values that are maintained by the
+ * model. The measurement member of this structure represents the
+ * time dependent linear extension sum of the security state
+ * coefficients that have been assigned to security events that have
+ * occurred in the context of the model. This is a measurement
+ * that has been classically maintained by a Trusted Platform Module.
+ *
+ * This classic integrity measurement is subject to scheduling
+ * dependencies and may be invariant from run to run of the model. It
+ * is of primary use in verifying the order of security events that
+ * have occurred in the model.
+ *
+ * The state member of this structure represents a time independent
+ * linear extension sum of the security state coefficients that have
+ * been generated in the model. It represents a functional value
+ * for the security state of the model being enforced.
+ *
+ * Both of these measurements are dependent on the platform hardware
+ * aggregate value and the base point that has been defined for the
+ * define.
+ *
+ * A non-NULL representation of the hardware aggregate value is only
+ * available if the platform has a TPM. The have_aggregate member of
+ * this structure is a flag variable that indicates whether or not the
+ * aggregate value has been injected into the model.
+ *
+ * The base member of this structure contains a model specific
+ * coefficient that is used to perturb each security state coefficient
+ * generated in the model. This value is designed to serve as a
+ * 'freshness' value for a verifying party to the model.
+ *
+ * There are three primary model lists maintain by this structure:
+ *
+ * * security state points
+ * * security trajectory events
+ * * security forensics events
+ *
+ * Similar members are maintained in this structure to support each of
+ * these lists.
+ *
+ * All three lists are extension only and are protected by a spinlock
+ * that can be held in atomic context. This spinlock is only held for
+ * the period of time required to extend the list.
+ *
+ * Calls by the control plane to interrogate the lists require the
+ * traversal of the list that is ill-suited for a spinlock. As a
+ * result each list type has a mutex associated with it that protects
+ * a pointer to the end of the list, an endpoint that is determined at
+ * the start of a call to the control plane.
+ *
+ * The list spinlock is used at the start of the control plane call to
+ * capture the end of the list that is then protected by the mutex.
+ * In essence this is used to transition protection of the list from
+ * the spinlock to the mutex.
+ *
+ * The kernel based modeling agent has support for maintaining a
+ * constant digest value for files, that by function, do not have a
+ * fixed digest value, such as log files or files residing on a
+ * pseudo-filesystem. The pseudonym_list member of this structure
+ * points to the list of these designations. The pseudonym_mutex
+ * structure protects this list.
+ *
+ * Like the struct tsem_context structure the tsem_model structure
+ * maintains a magazine of structures that are used to service
+ * security events that are called in atomic context. The magazine
+ * maintained by this structure is a list of struct tsem_event_point
+ * structures that are used to describe the security state
+ * coefficients held by the model.
+ *
+ * The description of struct tsem_context details the implementation
+ * of the magazine which is identical to the implementation for this
+ * structure, with the exception of the type of structures that are
+ * held in reserve.
+ */
+struct tsem_model {
+ bool have_aggregate;
+
+ u8 base[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 measurement[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 state[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+
+ spinlock_t point_lock;
+ struct list_head point_list;
+ struct mutex point_end_mutex;
+ struct list_head *point_end;
+ unsigned int point_count;
+
+ spinlock_t trajectory_lock;
+ struct list_head trajectory_list;
+ struct mutex trajectory_end_mutex;
+ struct list_head *trajectory_end;
+
+ spinlock_t forensics_lock;
+ struct list_head forensics_list;
+ struct mutex forensics_end_mutex;
+ struct list_head *forensics_end;
+
+ struct mutex pseudonym_mutex;
+ struct list_head pseudonym_list;
+
+ struct mutex mount_mutex;
+ struct list_head mount_list;
+
+ unsigned int magazine_size;
+ spinlock_t magazine_lock;
+ unsigned long *magazine_index;
+ struct tsem_work *ws;
+ struct tsem_event_point **magazine;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_external - TSEM external TMA description.
+ * @export_only: A flag variable used to indicate that the security
+ * namespace is running in export only mode that
+ * simply presents the events to the external trust
+ * orchestrator.
+ * @export_lock: The spinlock that protects access to the export_list
+ * member of this structure.
+ * @export_list: A pointer to the list of events waiting to be
+ * exported to the trust orchestrator for the security
+ * modeling namespace. The structure type that is
+ * linked by this list is the struct export_event
+ * structure that is private to the export.c compilation
+ * unit.
+ * @dentry: A pointer to the dentry describing the pseudo-file in the
+ * /sys/kernel/security/tsem/external_tma directory that is
+ * being used to export security event descriptions to the
+ * external trust orchestrator for the security modeling
+ * namespace.
+ * @have_event: A flag variable to indicate that is work queued
+ * on the export pseudo-file for the security modeling
+ * namespace.
+ * @wq: The work queue used to implement polling for the security
+ * event export file.
+ * @magazine_size: The number of struct export_event structures that
+ * are held in reserve for security event hooks that
+ * are called in atomic context.
+ * @magazine_lock: The spinlock that protects access to the event
+ * magazine for the security modeling domain.
+ * @magazine_index: The bitmap that is used to track the magazine slots
+ * that have been allocated.
+ * @ws: An array of work structures that are used to refill the magazine
+ * slots.
+ * @magazine: An array of pointers to struct export_event structures that
+ * are pre-allocated for security hooks called in atomic
+ * context.
+ *
+ * If an externally modeled security modeling namespace is created
+ * a structure of this type is allocated for the namespace and placed
+ * in the struct tsem_context structure.
+ *
+ * The primary purpose of this structure is to manage event
+ * descriptions that are being transmitted to the trust orchestrator
+ * associated with the security modeling namespace. The pseudo-file
+ * will be as follows:
+ *
+ * /sys/kernel/security/tsem/external_tma/N
+ *
+ * Where N is the context id number of the modeling namespace.
+ *
+ * The dentry member of this structure is used to represent the
+ * pseudo-file that is created when the external modeled namespace is
+ * created.
+ *
+ * This list of events waiting to be received by the trust
+ * orchestrator is maintained in the export_list member of this
+ * structure. Additions or removals from the list hold the spinlock
+ * described by the export_lock member of this structure.
+ *
+ * The wq member of this structure is used to implement a workqueue
+ * to support polling for events on the export control file. The
+ * have_event flag is set to indicate to the polling call that
+ * security events are available for export.
+ *
+ * When a security event description is exported the calling task is
+ * scheduled away to allow the trust orchestrator to process the
+ * event. This obviously creates issues for security events that are
+ * called in atomic context.
+ *
+ * Security events in atomic context are exported as an async_event
+ * rather than a simple event. The trust orchestrator has the option
+ * of killing the workload that deviated from the security model or
+ * signaling a violation of the model.
+ *
+ * To support the export of asynchronous events, magazine
+ * infrastructure, similar to the event and model structure magazines,
+ * is maintained by this structure for the external modeling
+ * namespace.
+ */
+struct tsem_external {
+ bool export_only;
+
+ spinlock_t export_lock;
+ struct list_head export_list;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ bool have_event;
+ wait_queue_head_t wq;
+
+ unsigned int magazine_size;
+ spinlock_t magazine_lock;
+ unsigned long *magazine_index;
+ struct tsem_work *ws;
+ struct export_event **magazine;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_work - TSEM magazine refill work structure.
+ * @index: The index number of the slot in the structure magazine that
+ * is being refilled.
+ * @u: A union that holds pointers to the structure whose magazine is
+ * being refilled.
+ * @work: The work structure that manages the workqueue being used to
+ * refill the magazine entry.
+ *
+ * As has been previously documented for the struct tsem_context,
+ * struct tsem_model and struct tsem_external structures, there is a
+ * need to maintain a magazine of these structures in order to allow
+ * the processing of security events that are called in atomic
+ * context. An array of this structure type is embedded in each of
+ * those structures to manage the asynchronous refill of the slot in
+ * the magazine that was used to handle an atomic security event.
+ *
+ * The index member of this structure points to the slot in the
+ * magazine that this work item is referencing.
+ *
+ * The structure that the refill work is being done for is maintained
+ * in the respective structure pointer in the u member of this
+ * structure.
+ *
+ * The work member of this structure is used to reference the
+ * asynchronous work request that is being submitted for the refill.
+ */
+struct tsem_work {
+ unsigned int index;
+ union {
+ struct tsem_context *ctx;
+ struct tsem_model *model;
+ struct tsem_external *ext;
+ } u;
+ struct work_struct work;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_COE - TSEM context of execution definition structure.
+ * @uid: The numeric user identity that the COE is running with.
+ * @euid: The effective user identity that the COE is running with.
+ * @suid: The saved user identity possessed by the COE.
+ * @gid: The group identity that the COE is running with.
+ * @egid: The effective group identity that the COE possesses.
+ * @sgid: The saved group identity of the COE.
+ * @fsuid: The filesystem user identity that the COE is running with.
+ * @fsgid: The filesystem group identity that the COE is running with.
+ * @capeff: This union is used to implement access to the effective
+ * capability set the COE is running with. The mask value
+ * is used to assign to the structure with the value member
+ * used to extract the 64 bit value for export and
+ * computation.
+ * @securebits: In a file capabilities implementation this value
+ * specifies potential handling for process running with
+ * a UID value of 0.
+ *
+ * A security state coefficient is computed from two primary entities:
+ * the COE and the CELL identities. This structure is used to carry
+ * and encapsulate the characteristics of the context of execution
+ * (COE) that will be used to generate the COE identity.
+ *
+ * The numeric values for discretionary access controls, ie. uid, gid,
+ * are determined by which user namespace the security modeling
+ * namespace is configured to reference. The reference will be either
+ * the initial user namespace or the user namespace that the context
+ * of execution is running in. This reference can be set on a per
+ * security model namespace basis.
+ */
+struct tsem_COE {
+ uid_t uid;
+ uid_t euid;
+ uid_t suid;
+
+ gid_t gid;
+ gid_t egid;
+ gid_t sgid;
+
+ uid_t fsuid;
+ gid_t fsgid;
+
+ union {
+ kernel_cap_t mask;
+ u64 value;
+ } capeff;
+
+ unsigned int securebits;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_cell - TSEM inode information.
+ * @uid: The numeric user identity assigned to the inode.
+ * @gid: The numeric group identity assigned to the inode.
+ * @mode: The discretionary access mode for the file.
+ * @s_magic: The magic number of the filesystem that the file resides
+ * in.
+ * @s_id: The name of the block device supporting the filesystem the
+ * inode is on.
+ * @s_uuid: The uuid of the filesystem that contains the inode.
+ *
+ * This structure defines the characteristics of an inode that is
+ * referenced by a security event.
+ */
+struct tsem_inode_cell {
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ umode_t mode;
+ u32 s_magic;
+ u8 s_id[32];
+ u8 s_uuid[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_entry - Reference to a directory inode with temp files.
+ * @list: List of directory inodes for a security modeling namespace
+ * that have had an inode created under the directory.
+ * @tsip: A pointer to the TSEM security description of a temporary
+ * file that was createdunder a directory entry.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to implement a list of directory inodes that
+ * have had temporary files created under them in a security modeling
+ * namespace. This list is used to allow the instance identifiers
+ * for inodes to be removed when the security modeling namespace
+ * terminates or when the directory in which temporary files had been
+ * created is removed.
+ */
+
+struct tsem_inode_entry {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct tsem_inode *tsip;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_instance - Instance information for a created inode.
+ * @list: List of inode owners.
+ * @creator: The id number of the security modeling namespace that is
+ * creating an inode.
+ * @instance: The instance number of an inode being created under a
+ * given directory.
+ * @owner: The TASK_ID of the process creating the inode.
+ * @pathname: A pointer to allocated memory holding the null-terminated
+ * pathname for the inode.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to convey information about the owner and
+ * instance number of an inode created in a security modeling namespace.
+ *
+ * This structure serves three distinct purposes.
+ *
+ * A linked list of these structures is used to convey ownership and
+ * instance information about a created inode from the
+ * tsem_inode_create() function to the tsem_inode_init_security()
+ * function, so that this information can be attached to the inode via
+ * the tsem_inode structure.
+ *
+ * Secondly, a linked list of inode ownership information is
+ * maintained for inodes that are created in a security modeling
+ * namespace and used as mountpoints. This list is maintained in the
+ * security model description for the namespace. Since the inode that
+ * is 'covering' the mountpoint is different than the inode describing
+ * the directory created for the mountpoint, the ownership information
+ * for the inode needs to carried as a characteristic of the model.
+ *
+ * The final use of this structure is to track the instance numbers of
+ * an inode created by a TASK_ID. This list is carried by the
+ * directory in which temporary files and directories are created.
+ *
+ */
+struct tsem_inode_instance {
+ struct list_head list;
+
+ u64 creator;
+ u64 instance;
+ u8 owner[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ char *pathname;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_path - TSEM path information.
+ * @created: A flag to indicate that the path was created in the
+ * context of the current security modeling namespace.
+ * @creator: The id of the security modeling namespace that created
+ * the path.
+ * @instance: The instance number of an inode that was created.
+ * @owner: The TASK_ID of the process that created the path.
+ * @dev: The device number that the filesystem is mounted on.
+ * @pathname: An allocated and null-terminated buffer containing the
+ * path from the root directory to the file.
+ *
+ * The tsem_path structure is used to carry information about the
+ * pathname and ownership of a filesystem object that is an argument
+ * to a security event handler.
+ */
+struct tsem_path {
+ bool created;
+ u64 creator;
+ u64 instance;
+ u8 owner[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+
+ dev_t dev;
+ char *pathname;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_dentry - TSEM dentry definition.
+ * @have_inode: A flag variable to indicate that the dentry has an
+ * inode associated with it.
+ * @inode: The TSEM characteristics of the inode associated with a dentry.
+ * @path: The path definition for the dentry.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to contain the TSEM representation of a
+ * dentry.
+ */
+struct tsem_dentry {
+ bool have_inode;
+ struct tsem_inode_cell inode;
+ struct tsem_path path;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_args - Arguments for inode security handlers.
+ * @mode: The access mode requested for an inode being created.
+ * @dev: For the inode_mknod handler, the device specification for
+ * device node being created.
+ * @in.old_name: In the case of the tsem_inode_symlink handler, this
+ * member contains a pointer to the filename of the target
+ * of the symbolic link.
+ * @in.dir: For handlers processing rename or movement of an inode,
+ * the inode of the directory that contains the inode to be moved.
+ * @in.new_dir: For handlers processing the rename or movement of an
+ * inode, the inode of the directory that will contain
+ * the destination inode.
+ * @in.dentry: The dentry argument to inode event handlers that take
+ * a dentry.
+ * @in.new_dentry: In the case of handlers that result in a new dentry
+ * a pointer to that dentry.
+ * @out.old_name: In the case of the tsem_inode_symlink handler this
+ * member contains a pointer to a copy of the name of
+ * the target of symbolic link. This second
+ * representation is used to avoid warnings about the
+ * use of a constant character pointer in the arguments
+ * to the handler.
+ * @out.dir: The TSEM representation of the inode representing a directory
+ * that the security handler is acting on.
+ * @out.new_dir: For inode movements or renames, the TSEM representation
+ * of the new_dir argument.
+ * @out.dentry: The TSEM representation of the dentry argument to a
+ * security handler.
+ * @out.new_dentry: For inode movements or renames, the
+ * representation of the new location of the inode.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to carry input parameters and their
+ * retained and translated TSEM equivalent for LSM security handlers
+ * that are acting on inodes and/or dentries.
+ */
+struct tsem_inode_args {
+ umode_t mode;
+ dev_t dev;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ const char *old_name;
+ struct inode *dir;
+ struct inode *new_dir;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ struct dentry *new_dentry;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ char *old_name;
+ struct tsem_inode_cell dir;
+ struct tsem_inode_cell new_dir;
+ struct tsem_dentry dentry;
+ struct tsem_dentry new_dentry;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_file_args - TSEM file argument description.
+ * @cmd: The command argument for security handlers that take a
+ * command type arguement, ie. file_ioctl, file_fcntl, file_lock
+ * handlers.
+ * @in.pseudo_file: A flag indicating that the file was on a
+ * pseudo-filesystem and will not have a digest value.
+ * @in.file: A structure to the file that will be modeled.
+ * @out.path: The TSEM representation of the pathname to a file.
+ * @out.inode: The TSEM representation of the inode that backs a file
+ * description
+ * @out.flags: The flags value from the file structure.
+ * @out.digest: The cryptographic checksum of the contents of the file.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to carry the input file description and
+ * their TSEM retention values for security event handles that are
+ * provided with a struct file pointer.
+ */
+struct tsem_file_args {
+ unsigned int cmd;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ bool pseudo_file;
+ struct file *file;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_path path;
+ struct tsem_inode_cell inode;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ u8 digest[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ } out;
+
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_mmap_file_args - TSEM memory mapping arguments.
+ * @anonymous: A flag variable to indicate whether or not the mapping
+ * is file backed or anonymous.
+ * @file: If the handler is being called for a file backed mapping this
+ * structure will be populated with the TSEM description of the
+ * file.
+ * @prot: The protections that are being requested for the mapping.
+ * @flags: The control flags to the memory mapping call.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate the arguments provided to the
+ * tsem_mmap_file security event handler. The anonymous member of
+ * this structure is used internally by TSEM to indicate that the
+ * file pointer to the call was NULL, thus indicating that the mapping
+ * is for anonymous memory.
+ */
+struct tsem_mmap_file_args {
+ u32 anonymous;
+ struct tsem_file_args file;
+ u32 prot;
+ u32 flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_socket - TSEM socket information
+ * @family: The family name of the socket whose creation is being
+ * requested.
+ * @type: The type of the socket being created.
+ * @protocol: The protocol family of the socket being created.
+ * @kern: A flag variable to indicate whether or not the socket being
+ * created is kernel or userspace based.
+ * @owner: The TASK_ID of the task that created the socket.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate socket information for
+ * security handlers that take a socket description as an argument.
+ */
+struct tsem_socket {
+ int family;
+ int type;
+ int protocol;
+ int kern;
+ u8 owner[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_socket_args - TSEM socket arguments
+ * @value: Possible numeric values passed to event handlers.
+ * @optname: The option name for the tsem_socket_setsockopt call.
+ * @in.socka: A pointer to the socket argument of a security handler.
+ * @in.sockb: A pointer to a second socket argument that may be supplied
+ * to the handler.
+ * @in.addr: In the case of handlers that accept an address
+ * description a pointer to that description.
+ * @out.socka: The TSEM representation of the first socket argument.
+ * @out.sockb: The TSEM representation of the second socket argument.
+ * @out.have_addr: A boolean flag used to indicate that either the
+ * ipv6 or ipv6 union members have been populated.
+ * @out.ipv4: The IPV4 address of an AF_INET socket.
+ * @out.ipv6: The IPV6 address of an AF_INET6 socket.
+ * @out.path: The path of an AF_UNIX socket.
+ * @out.mapping: The checksum of the socket address if the socket type
+ * is other than AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNIX.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to maintain arguments provided to LSM
+ * hooks that handle generic socket security events.
+ */
+struct tsem_socket_args {
+ int value;
+ int optname;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct sock *socka;
+ struct sock *sockb;
+ void *addr;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_socket socka;
+ struct tsem_socket sockb;
+ bool have_addr;
+ union {
+ struct sockaddr_in ipv4;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 ipv6;
+ char path[UNIX_PATH_MAX + 1];
+ u8 mapping[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ };
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_netlink_args - TSEM netlink event parameters
+ * @in.sock: The sock argument to the LSM event handler.
+ * @in.parms: The pointer to the netlink parameters from the sk_buff
+ * structure that was passed to the LSM hook.
+ * @out.sock: The TSEM representation of the sock argument.
+ * @out.uid: The UID, in the TSEM designated namespace of the uid in
+ * the netlink control block.
+ * @out.gid: THE GID, in the TSEM designated namespace of the gid in
+ * the netlink control block.
+ * @out.portid: The portid member of the netlink_skb_parms structure.
+ * @out.dst_group: The dst_group member of the netlink_skb_parms structure.
+ * @out.flags: The flags member of the netlink_skb_parms structure.
+ * @nsid_set: The nsid_set flag member of the netlink_skb_parms structure.
+ * @nsid: The nsid member of the netlink_skb_parms structure.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate and retain the arguments
+ * provided to the tsem_netlink_send event handler.
+ *
+ */
+struct tsem_netlink_args {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct sock *sock;
+ struct netlink_skb_parms *parms;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_socket sock;
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ __u32 portid;
+ __u32 dst_group;
+ __u32 flags;
+ bool nsid_set;
+ int nsid;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_sb_args - TSEM parameters for superblock security events.
+ * flags: An integer value that was a component of the LSM argument
+ * for the sb_mount, sb_umount, sb_remount handlers.
+ * @in.sb: For the sb_remount handler the pointer to the superblock
+ * argument passed to the caller.
+ * @in.dentry: An incoming dentry argument.
+ * @in.dev_name: The name of the device to be used for the sb_mount
+ * command.
+ * @in.path: The path argument passed to the sb_mount commands.
+ * @in.type: A character pointer to the filesystem type being processed
+ * by the superblock security handlers.
+ * @in.path2: The second path argument passed to the move_mount and
+ * sb_pivotroot security handlers.
+ * @out.dentry: The TSEM representation of the dentry argument to the
+ * handler.
+ * @out.inode: The TSEM representation of the inode backing the dentry
+ * argument to an LSM handler.
+ * @out.path: The TSEM representation of the incoming path argument.
+ * @out.dev_name: A an allocated copy of the dev_name argument.
+ * @out.type: A allocated copy of the filesystem type.
+ * @out.path2: The TSEM representation of the second path argument if
+ * used.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate and retain the arguments for
+ * the family of security event handlers that deal with superblocks. The
+ * list of these handlers is as follows:
+ *
+ * tsem_sb_mount
+ * tsem_sb_umount
+ * tsem_sb_remount
+ * tsem_move_mount
+ * tsem_sb_statfs
+ */
+struct tsem_sb_args {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ const char *dev_name;
+ const char *type;
+ const struct path *path;
+ const struct path *path2;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_dentry dentry;
+ char *dev_name;
+ char *type;
+ struct tsem_path path;
+ struct tsem_path path2;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_task_kill_args - TSEM task kill arguments.
+ * @u.value: The signed representation of an integer argument.
+ * @u.resource: The unsigned representation of an integer argument.
+ * @cur: The current resource limit for a task_setrlimit call.
+ * @max: The maximum resource limit for a task_setrlimit call.
+ * @cross_model: A flag variable used to indicate whether or not the
+ * signal is originating from a security modeling
+ * namespace other than the namespace of the target process.
+ * @signal: The number of the signal being sent.
+ * @source: The task identifier of the process sending the signal
+ * @target: The task identifier of the target process.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate and retain the arguments
+ * provided to the tsem_task_kill security event handler.
+ *
+ */
+struct tsem_task_kill_args {
+ union {
+ int value;
+ unsigned int resource;
+ } u;
+ u64 cur;
+ u64 max;
+ u32 cross_model;
+ u32 signal;
+ u8 source[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 target[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_task_prlimit_args - TSEM task prlimit arguments.
+ * @flags: The flag variable passed to the LSM handler.
+ * @in.cred: The cred pointer passed to the handler.
+ * @in.tcred: The tcred pointer passed to the handler.
+ * @out.cred: The TSEM representation of the in.cred pointer.
+ * @out.tcred: The TSEM representation of the in.tcred pointer.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to hold and retain the arguments provided to
+ * the tsem_task_prlimit security event handler.
+ */
+struct tsem_task_prlimit_args {
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ const struct cred *cred;
+ const struct cred *tcred;
+
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_COE cred;
+ struct tsem_COE tcred;
+ } out;
+
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_task_prctl - TSEM task prctl arguments.
+ * @option: The first argument to the task_prctl LSM handler
+ * specifying the command to be executed.
+ * @arg2: The first argument to the handler.
+ * @arg3: The second argument to the handler.
+ * @arg4: The third argument to the handler.
+ * @arg5: The fourth and final argument to the handler.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate the arguments provided to the
+ * tsem_task_prctl security event handler. The argument model is to
+ * specify the 'option' value which is the kernel prctl call that is
+ * to be executed. The remaining positional arguments are without
+ * specific format and are designed to be interpreted by the prctl
+ * system call based on the command specified.
+ */
+struct tsem_task_prctl_args {
+ int option;
+ unsigned long arg2;
+ unsigned long arg3;
+ unsigned long arg4;
+ unsigned long arg5;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_attr_args - TSEM inode manipulation arguments.
+ * @in.path: In the case of the inode_getattr call the path to the
+ * inode being referenced.
+ * @in.dentry: In the case of the inode_setattr call the dentry that
+ * whose characteristics will be set.
+ * @in.iattr: A pointer to the iattr structure that was passed to the
+ * inode_setattr handler.
+ * @out.dentry: A TSEM dentry definition structure that will retain
+ * the description of either a dentry or path argument
+ * to a security handler.
+ * @out.valid: The ia_valid member from the iattr structure passed to the
+ * inode_setattr handler
+ * @out.mode: The ia_mode member from the iattr structure passed to the
+ * inode_setattr handler.
+ * @out.uid: The ia_uid member from the iattr structure passed to the
+ * inode_setattr handler.
+ * @out.gid: The ia_gid member from the iattr structure passed to the
+ * inode_setattr handler.
+ * hook.
+ * @out.size: The ia_size member from the iattr structure passed to the
+ * inode_setattr handler.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate information on the arguments
+ * passed to the inode_getattr and inode_setattr LSM handler. The in
+ * structure is used to hold the arguments passed that were passed to
+ * the handlers. Argument information that is to be held for the life
+ * of the event description are in the out structure.
+ */
+struct tsem_inode_attr_args {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ const struct path *path;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ struct iattr *iattr;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_dentry dentry;
+ unsigned int valid;
+ umode_t mode;
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ loff_t size;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_xattr_args - TSEM extended attribute arguments.
+ * @in.dentry: A pointer to the backing inode for the dentry that was
+ * passed to the LSM hook. The relevant values from the inode
+ * will be copied into the tsem_file structure.
+ * @in.name: A pointer to the name of the extended attribute being
+ * queried.
+ * @in.size: The size of an extended attribute that may be set.
+ * @in.flags: The flag value specifying how an extended attributte is
+ * to be set.
+ * @out.dentry: The TSEM representation of the path that is being
+ * action on.
+ * @out.name: The name of an attribute to be set or retrieved.
+ * @out.value: The binary value of the extended attribute that was
+ * passed to the inode_setxattr handler. For an
+ * internally modeled namespace this value will be freed
+ * after the coefficient for the event is mapped.
+ * @out.encoded_value: The Base64 encoding of the extended attribute
+ * value that is used for either the export of
+ * the event or the trajectory history. This
+ * memory will be allocated in order to support
+ * encoding of the attribute.
+ * @out.size: The size of the att
+ * @out.flags: The flags value that was passed to the inode_setxattr
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate information on the arguments
+ * passed to the LSM hooks that manipulate extended attributes. The
+ * in structure is used to hold the pointers to the arguments passed
+ * to the LSM hook while the out structure holds the arguments in
+ * converted form that will be held for the lifetime of the modeling
+ * namespace.
+ */
+struct tsem_inode_xattr_args {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ const char *name;
+ const void *value;
+ size_t size;
+ int flags;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_dentry dentry;
+ char *name;
+ char *value;
+ char *encoded_value;
+ size_t size;
+ int flags;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_kernel_args - TSEM event descriptions for kernel requests.
+ * @id: For the tsem_kernel_load_data handler the indicator of the type
+ * of data being requested.
+ * @contents: The boolean flag used to indicate whether or not the
+ * security_kernel_post_load_data handler should be called.
+ * @in.file: A pointer to the file structure passwd to the
+ * tsem_kernel_file_file handler.
+ * @in.kmod_name: A pointer to the buffer containing the name of the
+ * module to load.
+ * @out.kmod_name: The retained copy of the kernel module name.
+ * @out.file: The TSEM representation of the file structure that was
+ * passed to the tsem_kernel_read_file handler.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to encapsulate information on the arguments
+ * passed to the following LSM hook handlers:
+ *
+ * tsem_kernel_module_request
+ * tsem_kernel_load_data
+ * tsem_kernel_read_file
+ */
+struct tsem_kernel_args {
+ enum kernel_load_data_id id;
+ bool contents;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct file *file;
+ char *kmod_name;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ char *kmod_name;
+ struct tsem_file_args file;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_time_args - TSEM event description for setting the time
+ * @have_ts: A flag variable to indicate if the time in seconds and
+ * nanoseconds is valid.
+ * @seconds: The number of seconds passed to the time set function.
+ * @nsecs: The number of nanoseconds to set the time to.
+ * @have_tz: A flag variable to indicate if the timezone information
+ * is valid.
+ * @minuteswest: The minutes west of GMT for the time being set.
+ * @dsttime: The daylight savings time offset.
+ *
+ * This structure is a simple encapsulation of the arguments passed to
+ * the TSEM_SETTIME handler.
+ */
+struct tsem_time_args {
+ bool have_ts;
+ long seconds;
+ long nsecs;
+
+ bool have_tz;
+ int minuteswest;
+ int dsttime;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_quota_args - TSEM arguments for quota security management.
+ * @cmds: The cmds argument from the security_quotactl handler.
+ * @type: The type argument from the security_quotactl handler.
+ * @id: The id argument from the security_quotactl handler.
+ * @in.dentry: In the case of the quota_on LSM handler the dentry
+ * argument to the handler.
+ * @in.sb: The superblock pointer argument from the security_quotactl handler.
+ * @out.dentry: The TSEM dentry representation of a dentry arguement
+ * to the quota handlers.
+ * @out.s_flags: In the case of the quotactl handler the flags from
+ * the superblock of the filesystem.
+ * @out.fstype: In the case of the quotactl handler the filesystem
+ * type of the mountpoint.
+ *
+ * This structure is an encapsulation of the arguments and their
+ * retention values for the LSM security handlers that make security
+ * decisions relevant to filesystem quota manipulation.
+ */
+struct tsem_quota_args {
+ int cmds;
+ int type;
+ int id;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ const struct super_block *sb;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_dentry dentry;
+ unsigned long s_flags;
+ char *fstype;
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_key_args - TSEM key handler arguments.
+ * @flags: The flags value passed to the key_alloc handler.
+ * @in.cred: A pointer to the credential structures passed to the
+ * security handlers.
+ * @out.possessed: A flag variable indicating if a key is owned by a
+ * task.
+ * @out.uid: The owner id of a key.
+ * @out.gid: The group id of a key.
+ * @out.flags: The flags value retained for a key operation.
+ * @out.cred: The retained credentials of a process attempting to
+ * access a key.
+ * @out.perm: The retained permissions value of a key.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to hold the arguments to the LSM hooks that
+ * handle key security event and their retained TSEM equivalents.
+ */
+struct tsem_key_args {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ key_ref_t ref;
+ const struct cred *cred;
+
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ bool possessed;
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct tsem_COE cred;
+ u32 perm;
+ } out;
+
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_bpf_args - TSEM bpf security handler arguments.
+ * @bpf.cmd: For the security_bpf LSM handler the command number passed
+ * the event handler.
+ * @bpf.size: For the security_bpf LSM handler the size argument passed
+ * to the event handler.
+ * @prog.type: For the security_bpf_prog LSM handler the type member of
+ * the bpf_prog structure passed to the event handler.
+ * @prog.attach_type: For the security_bpf LSM handler the attach_type
+ * member of the bpf_prog structure passed to the
+ * event handler.
+ * @map.map_type: For the security_map LSM handler the map_type member
+ * of the bpf_map structure passed to the event handler.
+ * @map.fmode: For the security_map LSM handler the fmode argument passed
+ * to the event handler.
+
+ * This structure is used to hold the arguments to the various LSM
+ * hooks that handle BPF security management. This structure is a
+ * union over structures for each of the TSEM bpf handlers.
+ */
+struct tsem_bpf_args {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ int cmd;
+ unsigned int size;
+ } bpf;
+
+ struct {
+ int type;
+ int attach_type;
+ } prog;
+
+ struct {
+ int map_type;
+ fmode_t fmode;
+ } map;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_ipc_perm - TSEM retained members of an IPC permission
+ * structure.
+ * @uid: The uid member of the IPC permission structure translated into
+ * the namespace reference for the modeling namespace.
+ * @gid: The gid member of the IPC permission structure translated into
+ * the namespace reference for the modeling namespace.
+ * @cuid: The cuid member of the IPC permission structure translated
+ * into the namespace reference for the modeling namespace.
+ * @cgid: The cgid member of the IPC permission structure translated
+ * into the namespace reference for the modeling namespace.
+ * @mode: The mode member of the IPC permission structure.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to hold the translated values from a
+ * kern_ipc_perm structure that is passed to one of the LSM IPC
+ * shared memory security handlers.
+ */
+struct tsem_ipc_perm {
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ uid_t cuid;
+ gid_t cgid;
+ umode_t mode;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_ipc_args - TSEM arguments for IPC security handlers.
+ * @perm_flag: For the tsem_ipc_permission handler the permission flag.
+ * @value: A signed integer value that serves as an argument type to
+ * a number of the handlers.
+ * @nsops: In the came of the tsem_sem_semop handler the nsops argument
+ * to the handler.
+ * @type: The type argument to the msg_queue_msgrcv handler.
+ * @in.perm: The kern_ipc_perm structure that is passed to multiple
+ * handlers that define the permissions for the IPC
+ * object whose security status is being checked.
+ * @in.target: For the msg_queue_msgrc handler the TASK_ID of the
+ * process ending the message.
+ * @out.perm: The TSEM translated versions of the perm pointer that
+ * was passed to a handler.
+ * @out.owner: The TASK_ID of the task that created the IPC resource.
+ * @out.target: The retained version of the TASK_ID describing the
+ * sender of a message.
+ *
+ * This structure is an encapsulation of the arguments and their
+ * retention values for the LSM security handlers that make security
+ * decisions relevant to IPC objects.
+ */
+struct tsem_ipc_args {
+ short perm_flag;
+ int value;
+ unsigned int nsops;
+ long type;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct kern_ipc_perm *perm;
+ struct task_struct *target;
+ } in;
+
+ struct {
+ struct tsem_ipc_perm perm;
+ u8 owner[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 target[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ } out;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_capability_args - TSEM arguments for capability handling.
+ * @cap: A capability specified for an event.
+ * @opts: Options for handling a capabilities command.
+ * @effective: The effective capability that is being manipulated.
+ * @inheritable: The inheritable capability that is being manipulated.
+ * @permitted: The permitted capability that is being manipulated.
+ * @target: The TASK_ID of the process whose capabilities are being
+ * requested.
+ *
+ * This structure is an encapsulation of the arguments to be retained
+ * for security event descriptions that describe security events
+ * involving process capabilities.
+ */
+struct tsem_capability_args {
+ int cap;
+ unsigned int opts;
+
+ kernel_cap_t effective;
+ kernel_cap_t inheritable;
+ kernel_cap_t permitted;
+
+ u8 target[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_event - TSEM security event description.
+ * @kref: Reference count structure to track event lifetime.
+ * @list: The list of security events in a security modeling namespace.
+ * @work: The work structure that manages the workqueue being used to
+ * refill the event magazine structures.
+ * @event: The enumeration type describing the security event that the
+ * structure is defining.
+ * @locked: A boolean flag used to indicate whether or not the
+ * security event is running in atomic context.
+ * @instance: The process instance number that is executing the
+ * event described by the structure.
+ * @p_instance: The parent process instance number of the process
+ * executing the event described by the structure.
+ * @pid: The process id number, in the global pid namespace, of the
+ * task that is executing the security event.
+ * @comm: A pointer to a null terminated buffer containing the name of
+ * the process that is requesting the security event.
+ * @digestsize: The size in bytes of the cryptographic hash function
+ * that is being used in the security modeling namespace
+ * in which the event occurred.
+ * @task_id: The TSEM TASK_ID of the process that generated the
+ * security event described by an instance of this
+ * structure.
+ * @mapping: The security state coefficient that the event described
+ * by this structure generates.
+ * @COE: The tsem_COE structure that describes the Context Of
+ * Execution that generated the event described by this
+ * structure.
+ * @no_params: A boolean value that is set if the security event
+ * has no characterizing parameters.
+ * @CELL: The CELL union is used to hold the data structures that
+ * characterize the CELL mapping of the event.
+ * @CELL.value: A single numeric value that may be used in
+ * characterizing an event.
+ * @CELL.netlink: A structure describing parameters that characterize
+ * an event inolving a netlink event.
+ * @CELL.inode: A structure describing characters of security events
+ * that address inode manipulation operations.
+ * @CELL.file: A structure characterizing a file used as an arguement
+ * for a security event.
+ * @CELL.mmap_file: The structure describing the characteristics of
+ * a security event involving a memory mapping event.
+ * @CELL.socket: A structure characterizing security events that
+ * involve a socket.
+ * @CELL.kernel: A structure characterizing kernel I/O or memory
+ * loading opeations.
+ * @CELL.task_kill: The structure describing the characteristics of an
+ * event sending a signal to a process.
+ * @CELL.task_prlimit: A structure describing a security event that
+ * sets process resource limits.
+ * @CELL.task_prctl: A structure describing an event involving the
+ * process control operations.
+ * @CELL.inode_attr: A structure describing events involving getting
+ * or setting of inode attributes.
+ * @CELL.inode_xattr: A structure describing events involving actions
+ * on inode extended attributes.
+ * @CELL.key: A structure describing events involving manipulation of
+ * a kernel key.
+ * @CELL.sb: A structure describing events that involve the a
+ * filesystem superblock.
+ * @CELL.quota: A structure describing events that involve the
+ * manipulation of filesystem quotas.
+ * @CELL.time: A structure describing the setting of the system time
+ * or timezone.
+ * @CELL.bpf: A structure describing involves involving manipulation
+ * of BPF functionality
+ * @CELL.ipc: A structure describing events that are manipulating
+ * shared memory structures or operations.
+ * @CELL.capability: A structure describing events that manipulate
+ * the capabilities of a process.
+ *
+ * This structure is the primary data structure for describing
+ * security events that occur in a security modeling namespace. Each
+ * unique security coefficient in the namespace will have one of these
+ * structures associated with it.
+ *
+ * This structure encapsulates the following three major sources of
+ * information about the event:
+ *
+ * * A description of the process initiating the event.
+ * * The characteristics of the COE identity of the event.
+ * * The characteristics of the CELL identity of the event.
+ *
+ * Since one event description has to ultimately characterize any
+ * security event that can occur, the strategy is to use a union that
+ * contains security event specific structures that describe the
+ * characteristics of the event. The event member of the structure
+ * is used to indicate the structure that should be referenced.
+ *
+ * The kref member of this structure is used to track the lifetime of
+ * an instance of this structure. For example, in the case of an
+ * externally modeled event, when the export of the event description
+ * is complete. In the case of an internally modeled namespace the
+ * structure will be released if it represents a security state
+ * coefficient that is already present in the model. The structures
+ * are also released when an internally modeled namespace terminates.
+ *
+ * The work member of this structure is used to support asynchronous
+ * updates to a TPM for the root modeling domain. Asynchronous
+ * updates are used to improve the performance of modeling and to
+ * handle security events that are running in atomic context and
+ * cannot be scheduled away while the TPM transaction completes.
+ *
+ * The tsem_event_allocate() function is called by a TSEM security
+ * event handler to allocate and populate an instance of this
+ * structure. The locked member of this structure is used to
+ * determine whether the structure should be allocated from the
+ * kmem_cache based structure pool or from the magazine of structures
+ * help for processes running in atomic context.
+ *
+ * After the event is mapped this structure is either passed to the
+ * internal trusted modeling agent or the contents of this structure
+ * is exported to the trust orchestrator attached to the namespace for
+ * modeling by an external trusted modeling agent.
+ */
+struct tsem_event {
+ struct kref kref;
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct work_struct work;
+
+ enum tsem_event_type event;
+ bool locked;
+ u64 instance;
+ u64 p_instance;
+ u64 timestamp;
+ pid_t pid;
+ char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+
+ unsigned int digestsize;
+ u8 task_id[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 p_task_id[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+ u8 mapping[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+
+ struct tsem_COE COE;
+
+ bool no_params;
+ union {
+ int value;
+ struct tsem_netlink_args netlink;
+ struct tsem_inode_args inode;
+ struct tsem_file_args file;
+ struct tsem_mmap_file_args mmap_file;
+ struct tsem_socket_args socket;
+ struct tsem_kernel_args kernel;
+ struct tsem_task_kill_args task_kill;
+ struct tsem_task_prlimit_args task_prlimit;
+ struct tsem_task_prctl_args task_prctl;
+ struct tsem_inode_attr_args inode_attr;
+ struct tsem_inode_xattr_args inode_xattr;
+ struct tsem_key_args key;
+ struct tsem_sb_args sb;
+ struct tsem_quota_args quota;
+ struct tsem_time_args time;
+ struct tsem_bpf_args bpf;
+ struct tsem_ipc_args ipc;
+ struct tsem_capability_args capability;
+
+ } CELL;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_event_point - TSEM security coefficient characteristics.
+ * @list: The list of all the security state coefficients for a
+ * modeling namespace.
+ * @valid: A boolean value use to indicate whether or not the security
+ * state point is a valid coefficient in the model.
+ * @count: The number of times this coefficient has been expressed by
+ * the security modeling namespace.
+ * @point: The security state coefficient for a security event.
+ *
+ * This structure is used by internal trusted modeling agents to
+ * represent each unique security coefficient in a security model.
+ * Security state coefficients are unique within a model so only one
+ * struct tsem_event_point structure will be generated regardless of
+ * how many times the security event that generates the point occurs.
+ * The count member of this structure represents the total number of
+ * security events that have occurred generated this point.
+ *
+ * The valid member of this structure is used to flag whether this
+ * is consistent with the model for the namespace or was generated by
+ * a 'forensic', ie. out of model, event.
+ *
+ * Within each security namespace these structures are linked together
+ * in a list that describes the functional security value of the
+ * namespace. Entries are only added to this list and never removed.
+ *
+ * The desired state of a security model is created by using the TSEM
+ * control plane to inject a list of acceptable security state
+ * coefficients into the model. Sealing a model causes any security
+ * events that produce a coefficient different from those already in
+ * the model to be rejected as an invalid security event and logged as
+ * a forensic event for the model.
+ */
+struct tsem_event_point {
+ struct list_head list;
+ bool valid;
+ u64 count;
+ u8 point[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode - TSEM inode status structure.
+ * @create_mutex: The mutex that protects the create_list.
+ * @create_list: The list of structures that contain ownership and instance
+ * information for inodes created under a directory.
+ * @instance_mutex: The mutex protecting the instance_list.
+ * @instance_list: The list of task identities that have created inodes
+ * under a directory and the instance count of inodes
+ * for each TASK_ID.
+ * @digest_mutex: The mutex protecting the digest_list.
+ * @digest_list: A list of structures containing the digest values that
+ * have been calculated for the inode.
+ * @status: The status of the inode. See the discussion of enum
+ * tsem_inode_state for the information that is conveyed
+ * by this member.
+ * @created: A boolean flag to indicate that this inode was created
+ * in the context of a security modeling namespace.
+ * @creator: The context identity of the security modeling namespace that
+ * created the inode.
+ * @instance: The inode instance number for the TASK_ID that created
+ * the inode.
+ * @owner: The TASK_ID of the process that created the inode.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to contain the TSEM security state of an
+ * inode.
+ *
+ * Three lists are managed by this structure:
+ *
+ * An inode that is a directory will have inodes that are create under
+ * it added to the create_list. This list will be traversed when the
+ * inode is instantiated so creation information about the inode can
+ * be registered in the tsem_inode structure attached to that inode.
+ *
+ * The instance_list is also maintained by a directory inode and is
+ * used to track the instances of an inode that is created under the
+ * directory by specific TASK_ID's.
+ *
+ * The digest_list is used for inodes that are backing files and is
+ * used to track the various cryptographic digest values that have
+ * been computed for the file. This supports the use of multiple
+ * simultaneous digest values across multiple security modeling
+ * namespaces.
+ *
+ * The status member of this function serves two purposes:
+ *
+ * For file based inodes the status member is used to indicate
+ * whether or not the digest value is being computed. The
+ * tsem_file_open handler uses this status variable to determine
+ * whether or not the modeling of an event should be bypassed if the
+ * file is being opened by the kernel to compute the digest value of
+ * the file.
+ *
+ * The second role of the status member is to indicate that the inode
+ * is one of the TSEM control plane files. This allows modeling of
+ * events involving this inode to be bypassed in order to avoid a
+ * 'Heisenberg Deadlock' situation.
+ */
+struct tsem_inode {
+ struct mutex create_mutex;
+ struct list_head create_list;
+
+ struct mutex instance_mutex;
+ struct list_head instance_list;
+
+ struct mutex digest_mutex;
+ struct list_head digest_list;
+
+ enum tsem_inode_state status;
+ bool created;
+ u64 creator;
+ u64 instance;
+ u8 owner[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_ipc - TSEM IPC security structure.
+ * @owner: The identity of the task that created the IPC resource.
+ *
+ * This structure is used to track the TASK_ID of the process that
+ * created the IPC memory resource so that information can be
+ * integrated into security coefficients that are generated for
+ * shared memory events.
+ */
+struct tsem_ipc {
+ u8 owner[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct tsem_inode_digest - Digest specific file checksum.
+ * @list: The list structure used to link multiple digest values
+ * for an inode.
+ * @name: A pointer to an allocated null-terminated character
+ * buffer containing the name of the hash function that
+ * generated the digest value represented by an instance
+ * of this structure.
+ * @version: The version number of the inode that generated the digest
+ * value that is currently represented.
+ * @value: The digest value of the file represented by the inode..
+ *
+ * A linked list of these structures is maintained for each inode that
+ * is modeled by TSEM and is used to support multiple hash specific
+ * digest values for a file represented by the inode. The tsem_inode
+ * structure that represents the TSEM security status of the inode
+ * contains a list of these structures.
+ *
+ * The name member of structure contains the name of the hash function
+ * that generated the checksum value. This name is used to locate the
+ * correct structure by comparing its value against the hash function
+ * that is being used by the security modeling namespace that is
+ * traversing the list attempting to locate a previously computed
+ * digest value.
+ *
+ * The version member of the structure contains the inode version number
+ * that was in effect when the last digest value of this type was computed.
+ * This version number value is used to detect changes and to trigger an
+ * update of the digest value.
+ */
+struct tsem_inode_digest {
+ struct list_head list;
+ char *name;
+ u64 version;
+ u8 value[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
+};
+
+/*
+ * The following three variables are the only globally visible
+ * variables used in the TSEM implementation.
+ *
+ * The tsem_blob_sizes variable is used by the LSM infrastructure to
+ * describe the amount of space that will be needed by the TSEM
+ * security structures.
+ *
+ * The tsem_names array is defined in the tsem.c file and contains an
+ * array of pointers to the strings that define the names for each of
+ * the TSEM security event handlers. The enum tsem_event_type
+ * enumeration indexes this array.
+ *
+ * The tsem_root_actions array is also indexed by the tsem_event_type
+ * enumeration and is used to determine the type of response that a
+ * TSEM security event handler is to return to the caller, ie. either
+ * logging or enforcing. The contents of this array is inherited by
+ * copying the array into the struct tsem_context structure for
+ * modeling namespaces that are subordinate to the root model.
+ */
+extern struct lsm_blob_sizes tsem_blob_sizes;
+extern const char * const tsem_names[TSEM_EVENT_CNT];
+extern enum tsem_action_type tsem_root_actions[TSEM_EVENT_CNT];
+
+/*
+ * The following section of the file contains the definitions for the
+ * externally visible functions in each of the TSEM compilation units.
+ */
+extern struct dentry *tsem_fs_create_external(const char *name);
+extern void tsem_fs_show_trajectory(struct seq_file *c, struct tsem_event *ep);
+extern void tsem_fs_show_field(struct seq_file *c, const char *field);
+extern void tsem_fs_show_key(struct seq_file *c, char *term, char *key,
+ char *fmt, ...);
+extern int tsem_fs_init(void);
+
+extern struct tsem_model *tsem_model_allocate(size_t size);
+extern void tsem_model_free(struct tsem_context *ctx);
+extern int tsem_model_event(struct tsem_event *ep);
+extern int tsem_model_load_point(u8 *point);
+extern int tsem_model_load_pseudonym(u8 *mapping);
+extern int tsem_model_has_pseudonym(struct tsem_inode *tsip, char *pathname);
+extern void tsem_model_load_base(u8 *mapping);
+extern int tsem_model_add_aggregate(void);
+extern void tsem_model_compute_state(void);
+extern void tsem_model_magazine_free(struct tsem_model *model);
+extern int tsem_model_cache_init(struct tsem_model *model, size_t size);
+
+extern void tsem_ns_put(struct tsem_context *ctx);
+extern int tsem_ns_event_key(u8 *task_key, const char *keystr, u8 *key);
+extern int tsem_ns_create(const enum tsem_control_type type,
+ const char *digest, const enum tsem_ns_reference ns,
+ const char *key, const unsigned int cache_size);
+extern int tsem_ns_export_root(unsigned int magazine_size);
+
+extern int tsem_export_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
+extern int tsem_export_event(struct tsem_event *ep);
+extern int tsem_export_action(enum tsem_event_type event, bool locked);
+extern int tsem_export_aggregate(void);
+extern int tsem_export_magazine_allocate(struct tsem_external *ext,
+ size_t size);
+extern void tsem_export_magazine_free(struct tsem_external *ext);
+extern int tsem_export_cache_init(void);
+
+extern int tsem_map_task(struct file *file, u8 *mapping);
+int tsem_map_event(struct tsem_event *ep);
+
+extern struct tsem_event *tsem_event_allocate(enum tsem_event_type event,
+ bool locked);
+extern int tsem_event_init(struct tsem_event *ep);
+extern void tsem_event_put(struct tsem_event *ep);
+extern void tsem_event_get(struct tsem_event *ep);
+extern int tsem_event_magazine_allocate(struct tsem_context *ctx, size_t size);
+extern void tsem_event_magazine_free(struct tsem_context *ctx);
+extern int tsem_event_cache_init(void);
+
+extern u8 *tsem_trust_aggregate(void);
+extern int tsem_trust_add_event(struct tsem_event *ep);
+
+/*
+ * The remaining inline function declarations follow the design
+ * pattern of the other LSM's and implement functions that return
+ * various TSEM characteristics of tasks, modeling contexts and
+ * inodes.
+ */
+static inline struct tsem_task *tsem_task(const struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return task->security + tsem_blob_sizes.lbs_task;
+}
+
+static inline bool tsem_task_trusted(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return tsem_task(task)->trust_status & TSEM_TASK_TRUSTED;
+}
+
+static inline bool tsem_task_untrusted(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return tsem_task(task)->trust_status & ~TSEM_TASK_TRUSTED;
+}
+
+static inline struct tsem_context *tsem_context(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return tsem_task(task)->context;
+}
+
+static inline struct tsem_model *tsem_model(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return tsem_task(task)->context->model;
+}
+
+static inline struct tsem_inode *tsem_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return inode->i_security + tsem_blob_sizes.lbs_inode;
+}
+
+static inline struct tsem_ipc *tsem_ipc(struct kern_ipc_perm *kipc)
+{
+ return kipc->security + tsem_blob_sizes.lbs_ipc;
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_shash *tsem_digest(void)
+{
+ return tsem_context(current)->tfm;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int tsem_digestsize(void)
+{
+ return crypto_shash_digestsize(tsem_digest());
+}
--
2.39.1
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