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Message-ID: <6d83cf77-a0eb-3ee7-78f2-dae45562a6aa@huaweicloud.com>
Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 14:56:18 +0800
From: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com>
To: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@...ux.dev>
Cc: akpm@...ux-foundation.org, willy@...radead.org, jack@...e.cz,
bfoster@...hat.com, tj@...nel.org, dsterba@...e.com, mjguzik@...il.com,
dhowells@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Improve visibility of writeback
on 3/29/2024 3:24 AM, Kent Overstreet wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 27, 2024 at 11:57:45PM +0800, Kemeng Shi wrote:
>> v1->v2:
>> -Send cleanup to wq_monitor.py separately.
>> -Add patch to avoid use after free of bdi.
>> -Rename wb_calc_cg_thresh to cgwb_calc_thresh as Tejun suggested.
>> -Use rcu walk to avoid use after free.
>> -Add debug output to each related patches.
>>
>> This series tries to improve visilibity of writeback. Patch 1 make
>> /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/stats show writeback info of whole bdi
>> instead of only writeback info in root cgroup. Patch 2 add a new
>> debug file /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/wb_stats to show per wb writeback
>> info. Patch 4 add wb_monitor.py to monitor basic writeback info
>> of running system, more info could be added on demand. Rest patches
>> are some random cleanups. More details can be found in respective
>> patches. Thanks!
>> This series is on top of patchset [1].
>>
>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240123183332.876854-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com/T/#mc6455784a63d0f8aa1a2f5aff325abcdf9336b76
>
> Not bad
>
Hi Kent,
> I've been trying to improve our ability to debug latency issues - stalls
> of all sorts. While you're looking at all this code, do you think you
> could find some places to collect useful latency numbers?
I would like to do it to collect more useful info for writeback.
>
> fs/bcachefs/time_stats.c has some code that's going to be moving out to
> lib/ at some point, after I switch it to MAD; if you could hook that up
> as well to a few points we could see at a glance if there are stalls
> happening in the writeback path.
I see that Tejun recommend to use bpf. I don't know much about bpf and
new approach in time_stats.c. For me personly, I think that it's better
to use the new approach after the work of moving code to lib/ is merged.
Then I would like to submit a patchset to discuss of using it in writeback.
Would this make sense to you. Look forward to your reply!
Thanks,
Kemeng
>
>>
>> Following domain hierarchy is tested:
>> global domain (320G)
>> / \
>> cgroup domain1(10G) cgroup domain2(10G)
>> | |
>> bdi wb1 wb2
>>
>> /* all writeback info of bdi is successfully collected */
>> # cat /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/252:16/stats:
>> BdiWriteback: 448 kB
>> BdiReclaimable: 1303904 kB
>> BdiDirtyThresh: 189914124 kB
>> DirtyThresh: 195337564 kB
>> BackgroundThresh: 32516508 kB
>> BdiDirtied: 3591392 kB
>> BdiWritten: 2287488 kB
>> BdiWriteBandwidth: 322248 kBps
>> b_dirty: 0
>> b_io: 0
>> b_more_io: 2
>> b_dirty_time: 0
>> bdi_list: 1
>> state: 1
>>
>> /* per wb writeback info is collected */
>> # cat /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/252:16/wb_stats:
>> cat wb_stats
>> WbCgIno: 1
>> WbWriteback: 0 kB
>> WbReclaimable: 0 kB
>> WbDirtyThresh: 0 kB
>> WbDirtied: 0 kB
>> WbWritten: 0 kB
>> WbWriteBandwidth: 102400 kBps
>> b_dirty: 0
>> b_io: 0
>> b_more_io: 0
>> b_dirty_time: 0
>> state: 1
>> WbCgIno: 4284
>> WbWriteback: 448 kB
>> WbReclaimable: 818944 kB
>> WbDirtyThresh: 3096524 kB
>> WbDirtied: 2266880 kB
>> WbWritten: 1447936 kB
>> WbWriteBandwidth: 214036 kBps
>> b_dirty: 0
>> b_io: 0
>> b_more_io: 1
>> b_dirty_time: 0
>> state: 5
>> WbCgIno: 4325
>> WbWriteback: 224 kB
>> WbReclaimable: 819392 kB
>> WbDirtyThresh: 2920088 kB
>> WbDirtied: 2551808 kB
>> WbWritten: 1732416 kB
>> WbWriteBandwidth: 201832 kBps
>> b_dirty: 0
>> b_io: 0
>> b_more_io: 1
>> b_dirty_time: 0
>> state: 5
>>
>> /* monitor writeback info */
>> # ./wb_monitor.py 252:16 -c
>> writeback reclaimable dirtied written avg_bw
>> 252:16_1 0 0 0 0 102400
>> 252:16_4284 672 820064 9230368 8410304 685612
>> 252:16_4325 896 819840 10491264 9671648 652348
>> 252:16 1568 1639904 19721632 18081952 1440360
>>
>>
>> writeback reclaimable dirtied written avg_bw
>> 252:16_1 0 0 0 0 102400
>> 252:16_4284 672 820064 9230368 8410304 685612
>> 252:16_4325 896 819840 10491264 9671648 652348
>> 252:16 1568 1639904 19721632 18081952 1440360
>> ...
>>
>> Kemeng Shi (6):
>> writeback: protect race between bdi release and bdi_debug_stats_show
>> writeback: collect stats of all wb of bdi in bdi_debug_stats_show
>> writeback: support retrieving per group debug writeback stats of bdi
>> writeback: add wb_monitor.py script to monitor writeback info on bdi
>> writeback: rename nr_reclaimable to nr_dirty in balance_dirty_pages
>> writeback: define GDTC_INIT_NO_WB to null
>>
>> include/linux/writeback.h | 1 +
>> mm/backing-dev.c | 203 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> mm/page-writeback.c | 31 ++++--
>> tools/writeback/wb_monitor.py | 172 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 4 files changed, 378 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>> create mode 100644 tools/writeback/wb_monitor.py
>>
>> --
>> 2.30.0
>>
>
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