linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v4 05/13] mm/arch: Provide pud

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Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 10:07:52 -0300
From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@...hat.com>, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Yang Shi <shy828301@...il.com>,
	"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
	Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>,
	John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
	Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@...ux.dev>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@...ux.dev>,
	"linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org>,
	"linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@...il.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...riel.com>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
	"Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@...nel.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
	James Houghton <jthoughton@...gle.com>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>,
	Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@...gle.com>,
	Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...nel.org>,
	WANG Xuerui <kernel@...0n.name>,
	"loongarch@...ts.linux.dev" <loongarch@...ts.linux.dev>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 05/13] mm/arch: Provide pud_pfn() fallback

On Wed, Apr 03, 2024 at 12:26:43PM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 03/04/2024 à 14:08, Jason Gunthorpe a écrit :
> > On Tue, Apr 02, 2024 at 07:35:45PM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> >> On Tue, Apr 02, 2024 at 07:53:20PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> >>> On Tue, Apr 02, 2024 at 06:43:56PM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> I actually tested this without hitting the issue (even though I didn't
> >>>> mention it in the cover letter..).  I re-kicked the build test, it turns
> >>>> out my "make alldefconfig" on loongarch will generate a config with both
> >>>> HUGETLB=n && THP=n, while arch/loongarch/configs/loongson3_defconfig has
> >>>> THP=y (which I assume was the one above build used).  I didn't further
> >>>> check how "make alldefconfig" generated the config; a bit surprising that
> >>>> it didn't fetch from there.
> >>>
> >>> I suspect it is weird compiler variations.. Maybe something is not
> >>> being inlined.
> >>>
> >>>> (and it also surprises me that this BUILD_BUG can trigger.. I used to try
> >>>>   triggering it elsewhere but failed..)
> >>>
> >>> As the pud_leaf() == FALSE should result in the BUILD_BUG never being
> >>> called and the optimizer removing it.
> >>
> >> Good point, for some reason loongarch defined pud_leaf() without defining
> >> pud_pfn(), which does look strange.
> >>
> >> #define pud_leaf(pud)		((pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_HUGE) != 0)
> >>
> >> But I noticed at least MIPS also does it..  Logically I think one arch
> >> should define either none of both.
> > 
> > Wow, this is definately an arch issue. You can't define pud_leaf() and
> > not have a pud_pfn(). It makes no sense at all..
> > 
> > I'd say the BUILD_BUG has done it's job and found an issue, fix it by
> > not defining pud_leaf? I don't see any calls to pud_leaf in loongarch
> > at least
> 
> As far as I can see it was added by commit 303be4b33562 ("LoongArch: mm: 
> Add p?d_leaf() definitions").

That commit makes it sounds like the arch supports huge PUD's through
the hugepte mechanism - it says a LTP test failed so something
populated a huge PUD at least??

So maybe this?

#define pud_pfn pte_pfn

> Not sure it was added for a good reason, and I'm not sure what was added 
> is correct because arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h has:
> 
> #define	_PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT	6  /* HUGE is a PMD bit */
> 
> So I'm not sure it is correct to use that bit for PUD, is it ?

Could be, lots of arches repeat the bit layouts in each radix
level.. It is essentially why the hugepte trick of pretending every
level is a pte works.
 
Jason