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Message-ID: <ZhShO5B2CspRTXdz@aschofie-mobl2>
Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2024 19:00:27 -0700
From: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>
To: ira.weiny@...el.com
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>, Fan Ni <fan.ni@...sung.com>,
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@...el.com>,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@...el.com>,
linux-btrfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 03/26] cxl/mem: Read dynamic capacity configuration from
the device
On Sun, Mar 24, 2024 at 04:18:06PM -0700, Ira Weiny wrote:
> From: Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@...el.com>
>
> Devices can optionally support Dynamic Capacity (DC). These devices are
> known as Dynamic Capacity Devices (DCD).
>
> Implement the DC mailbox commands as specified in CXL 3.1 section
> 8.2.9.9.9 (opcodes 48XXh). Read the DC configuration and store the DC
> region information in the device state.
It seems worth mentioning that it validates against a bunch of
alignment rules. Speaking of which...
>
> Signed-off-by: Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@...el.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
>
> ---
> Changes for v1
> [Jørgen: ensure CXL 2.0 device support by removing dc_event_log_size]
> [iweiny/Jørgen: use get DC config command to signal DCD support]
> [djiang: fix subject]
> [Fan: add additional region configuration checks]
> [Jonathan/djiang: split out region mode changes]
> [Jonathan: fix up comments/kdoc]
> [Jonathan: s/cxl_get_dc_id/cxl_get_dc_config/]
> [Jonathan: use __free() in identify call]
> [Jonathan: remove unneeded formatting changes]
> [Jonathan: s/cxl_mbox_dynamic_capacity/cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out/]
> [Jonathan: s/cxl_mbox_get_dc_config/cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_in/]
> [iweiny: remove type2 work dependancy/rebase on master]
> [iweiny: fix 0day build issues]
> ---
> drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c | 184 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h | 49 +++++++++++++
> drivers/cxl/pci.c | 4 ++
> 3 files changed, 236 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c b/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> index ed4131c6f50b..14e8a7528a8b 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> @@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@ int cxl_dev_state_identify(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds)
> if (rc < 0)
> return rc;
>
> - mds->total_bytes =
> + mds->static_cap =
> le64_to_cpu(id.total_capacity) * CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER;
> mds->volatile_only_bytes =
> le64_to_cpu(id.volatile_capacity) * CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER;
> @@ -1230,6 +1230,175 @@ int cxl_mem_sanitize(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, u16 cmd)
> return rc;
> }
>
> +static int cxl_dc_save_region_info(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds, u8 index,
> + struct cxl_dc_region_config *region_config)
> +{
> + struct cxl_dc_region_info *dcr = &mds->dc_region[index];
> + struct device *dev = mds->cxlds.dev;
> +
> + dcr->base = le64_to_cpu(region_config->region_base);
> + dcr->decode_len = le64_to_cpu(region_config->region_decode_length);
> + dcr->decode_len *= CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER;
> + dcr->len = le64_to_cpu(region_config->region_length);
> + dcr->blk_size = le64_to_cpu(region_config->region_block_size);
> + dcr->dsmad_handle = le32_to_cpu(region_config->region_dsmad_handle);
> + dcr->flags = region_config->flags;
> + snprintf(dcr->name, CXL_DC_REGION_STRLEN, "dc%d", index);
> +
Below - where are these rules defined in CXL spec?
Maybe one general comment referring to a CXL spec section if available?
> + /* Check regions are in increasing DPA order */
Better to state the rule and who's rule it is:
/* CXL spec mandates increasing DPA order */
> + /* Check regions are in increasing DPA order */
> + if (index > 0) {
> + struct cxl_dc_region_info *prev_dcr = &mds->dc_region[index - 1];
> +
> + if ((prev_dcr->base + prev_dcr->decode_len) > dcr->base)
Is that allowing overlap at dcr->base?
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "DPA ordering violation for DC region %d and %d\n",
> + index - 1, index);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (!IS_ALIGNED(dcr->base, SZ_256M) ||
> + !IS_ALIGNED(dcr->base, dcr->blk_size)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "DC region %d invalid base %#llx blk size %#llx\n", index,
> + dcr->base, dcr->blk_size);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (dcr->decode_len == 0 || dcr->len == 0 || dcr->decode_len < dcr->len ||
> + !IS_ALIGNED(dcr->len, dcr->blk_size)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "DC region %d invalid length; decode %#llx len %#llx blk size %#llx\n",
> + index, dcr->decode_len, dcr->len, dcr->blk_size);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (dcr->blk_size == 0 || dcr->blk_size % 0x40 ||
OK - I know 0x40 must be cache align, but only because I saw
Jonathans comment. Please comment or macro.
> + !is_power_of_2(dcr->blk_size)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "DC region %d invalid block size; %#llx\n",
> + index, dcr->blk_size);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + dev_dbg(dev,
> + "DC region %s DPA: %#llx LEN: %#llx BLKSZ: %#llx\n",
> + dcr->name, dcr->base, dcr->decode_len, dcr->blk_size);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Returns the number of regions in dc_resp or -ERRNO */
> +static int cxl_get_dc_config(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds, u8 start_region,
> + struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out *dc_resp,
> + size_t dc_resp_size)
> +{
> + struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_in get_dc = (struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_in) {
> + .region_count = CXL_MAX_DC_REGION,
> + .start_region_index = start_region,
> + };
> + struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) {
> + .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_GET_DC_CONFIG,
> + .payload_in = &get_dc,
> + .size_in = sizeof(get_dc),
> + .size_out = dc_resp_size,
> + .payload_out = dc_resp,
> + .min_out = 1,
> + };
> + struct device *dev = mds->cxlds.dev;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(mds, &mbox_cmd);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = dc_resp->avail_region_count - start_region;
> +
> + /*
> + * The number of regions in the payload may have been truncated due to
> + * payload_size limits; if so adjust the returned count to match.
> + */
> + if (mbox_cmd.size_out < sizeof(*dc_resp))
> + rc = CXL_REGIONS_RETURNED(mbox_cmd.size_out);
> +
> + dev_dbg(dev, "Read %d/%d DC regions\n", rc, dc_resp->avail_region_count);
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static bool cxl_dcd_supported(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds)
> +{
> + return test_bit(CXL_DCD_ENABLED_GET_CONFIG, mds->dcd_cmds);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * cxl_dev_dynamic_capacity_identify() - Reads the dynamic capacity
> + * information from the device.
> + * @mds: The memory device state
> + *
> + * Read Dynamic Capacity information from the device and populate the state
> + * structures for later use.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if identify was executed successfully, -ERRNO on error.
> + */
> +int cxl_dev_dynamic_capacity_identify(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds)
> +{
> + size_t dc_resp_size = mds->payload_size;
> + struct device *dev = mds->cxlds.dev;
> + u8 start_region, i;
> + int rc = 0;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < CXL_MAX_DC_REGION; i++)
> + snprintf(mds->dc_region[i].name, CXL_DC_REGION_STRLEN, "<nil>");
> +
> + /* Check GET_DC_CONFIG is supported by device */
Needless comment above due to nicely named cxl_dcd_supported() below
> + if (!cxl_dcd_supported(mds)) {
> + dev_dbg(dev, "DCD not supported\n");
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out *dc_resp __free(kfree) =
> + kvmalloc(dc_resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dc_resp)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + start_region = 0;
> + do {
> + int j;
> +
> + rc = cxl_get_dc_config(mds, start_region, dc_resp, dc_resp_size);
> + if (rc < 0) {
> + dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to get DC config: %d\n", rc);
> + return rc;
> + }
> +
> + mds->nr_dc_region += rc;
> +
> + if (mds->nr_dc_region < 1 || mds->nr_dc_region > CXL_MAX_DC_REGION) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Invalid num of dynamic capacity regions %d\n",
> + mds->nr_dc_region);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = start_region, j = 0; i < mds->nr_dc_region; i++, j++) {
> + rc = cxl_dc_save_region_info(mds, i, &dc_resp->region[j]);
> + if (rc) {
> + dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to save region info: %d\n", rc);
> + return rc;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + start_region = mds->nr_dc_region;
> +
> + } while (mds->nr_dc_region < dc_resp->avail_region_count);
> +
> + mds->dynamic_cap =
> + mds->dc_region[mds->nr_dc_region - 1].base +
> + mds->dc_region[mds->nr_dc_region - 1].decode_len -
> + mds->dc_region[0].base;
> + dev_dbg(dev, "Total dynamic capacity: %#llx\n", mds->dynamic_cap);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dev_dynamic_capacity_identify, CXL);
> +
> static int add_dpa_res(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
> struct resource *res, resource_size_t start,
> resource_size_t size, const char *type)
> @@ -1260,8 +1429,12 @@ int cxl_mem_create_range_info(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds)
> {
> struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = &mds->cxlds;
> struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
> + size_t untenanted_mem;
> int rc;
>
> + untenanted_mem = mds->dc_region[0].base - mds->static_cap;
> + mds->total_bytes = mds->static_cap + untenanted_mem + mds->dynamic_cap;
> +
> if (!cxlds->media_ready) {
> cxlds->dpa_res = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0, 0);
> cxlds->ram_res = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0, 0);
> @@ -1271,6 +1444,15 @@ int cxl_mem_create_range_info(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds)
>
> cxlds->dpa_res = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0, mds->total_bytes);
>
> + for (int i = 0; i < mds->nr_dc_region; i++) {
> + struct cxl_dc_region_info *dcr = &mds->dc_region[i];
> +
> + rc = add_dpa_res(dev, &cxlds->dpa_res, &cxlds->dc_res[i],
> + dcr->base, dcr->decode_len, dcr->name);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> + }
> +
> if (mds->partition_align_bytes == 0) {
> rc = add_dpa_res(dev, &cxlds->dpa_res, &cxlds->ram_res, 0,
> mds->volatile_only_bytes, "ram");
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> index 79a67cff9143..4624cf612c1e 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> @@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ enum cxl_devtype {
> CXL_DEVTYPE_CLASSMEM,
> };
>
> +#define CXL_MAX_DC_REGION 8
> /**
> * struct cxl_dpa_perf - DPA performance property entry
> * @dpa_range - range for DPA address
> @@ -431,6 +432,8 @@ struct cxl_dpa_perf {
> * @dpa_res: Overall DPA resource tree for the device
> * @pmem_res: Active Persistent memory capacity configuration
> * @ram_res: Active Volatile memory capacity configuration
> + * @dc_res: Active Dynamic Capacity memory configuration for each possible
> + * region
> * @serial: PCIe Device Serial Number
> * @type: Generic Memory Class device or Vendor Specific Memory device
> */
> @@ -445,10 +448,22 @@ struct cxl_dev_state {
> struct resource dpa_res;
> struct resource pmem_res;
> struct resource ram_res;
> + struct resource dc_res[CXL_MAX_DC_REGION];
> u64 serial;
> enum cxl_devtype type;
> };
>
> +#define CXL_DC_REGION_STRLEN 8
> +struct cxl_dc_region_info {
> + u64 base;
> + u64 decode_len;
> + u64 len;
> + u64 blk_size;
> + u32 dsmad_handle;
> + u8 flags;
> + u8 name[CXL_DC_REGION_STRLEN];
> +};
> +
> /**
> * struct cxl_memdev_state - Generic Type-3 Memory Device Class driver data
> *
> @@ -467,6 +482,8 @@ struct cxl_dev_state {
> * @enabled_cmds: Hardware commands found enabled in CEL.
> * @exclusive_cmds: Commands that are kernel-internal only
> * @total_bytes: sum of all possible capacities
> + * @static_cap: Sum of static RAM and PMEM capacities
> + * @dynamic_cap: Complete DPA range occupied by DC regions
> * @volatile_only_bytes: hard volatile capacity
> * @persistent_only_bytes: hard persistent capacity
> * @partition_align_bytes: alignment size for partition-able capacity
> @@ -474,6 +491,8 @@ struct cxl_dev_state {
> * @active_persistent_bytes: sum of hard + soft persistent
> * @next_volatile_bytes: volatile capacity change pending device reset
> * @next_persistent_bytes: persistent capacity change pending device reset
> + * @nr_dc_region: number of DC regions implemented in the memory device
> + * @dc_region: array containing info about the DC regions
> * @event: event log driver state
> * @poison: poison driver state info
> * @security: security driver state info
> @@ -494,7 +513,10 @@ struct cxl_memdev_state {
> DECLARE_BITMAP(dcd_cmds, CXL_DCD_ENABLED_MAX);
> DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_cmds, CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX);
> DECLARE_BITMAP(exclusive_cmds, CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX);
> +
> u64 total_bytes;
> + u64 static_cap;
> + u64 dynamic_cap;
> u64 volatile_only_bytes;
> u64 persistent_only_bytes;
> u64 partition_align_bytes;
> @@ -506,6 +528,9 @@ struct cxl_memdev_state {
> struct cxl_dpa_perf ram_perf;
> struct cxl_dpa_perf pmem_perf;
>
> + u8 nr_dc_region;
> + struct cxl_dc_region_info dc_region[CXL_MAX_DC_REGION];
> +
> struct cxl_event_state event;
> struct cxl_poison_state poison;
> struct cxl_security_state security;
> @@ -705,6 +730,29 @@ struct cxl_mbox_set_partition_info {
>
> #define CXL_SET_PARTITION_IMMEDIATE_FLAG BIT(0)
>
> +struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_in {
> + u8 region_count;
> + u8 start_region_index;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/* See CXL 3.0 Table 125 get dynamic capacity config Output Payload */
> +struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out {
> + u8 avail_region_count;
> + u8 rsvd[7];
> + struct cxl_dc_region_config {
> + __le64 region_base;
> + __le64 region_decode_length;
> + __le64 region_length;
> + __le64 region_block_size;
> + __le32 region_dsmad_handle;
> + u8 flags;
> + u8 rsvd[3];
> + } __packed region[];
> +} __packed;
> +#define CXL_DYNAMIC_CAPACITY_SANITIZE_ON_RELEASE_FLAG BIT(0)
> +#define CXL_REGIONS_RETURNED(size_out) \
> + ((size_out - 8) / sizeof(struct cxl_dc_region_config))
> +
> /* Set Timestamp CXL 3.0 Spec 8.2.9.4.2 */
> struct cxl_mbox_set_timestamp_in {
> __le64 timestamp;
> @@ -828,6 +876,7 @@ enum {
> int cxl_internal_send_cmd(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds,
> struct cxl_mbox_cmd *cmd);
> int cxl_dev_state_identify(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds);
> +int cxl_dev_dynamic_capacity_identify(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds);
> int cxl_await_media_ready(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds);
> int cxl_enumerate_cmds(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds);
> int cxl_mem_create_range_info(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds);
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> index 2ff361e756d6..216881455364 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> @@ -874,6 +874,10 @@ static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> if (rc)
> return rc;
>
> + rc = cxl_dev_dynamic_capacity_identify(mds);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> rc = cxl_mem_create_range_info(mds);
> if (rc)
> return rc;
>
> --
> 2.44.0
>
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