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Message-ID: <diqzwmp3ji0r.fsf@ctop-sg.c.googlers.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2024 04:56:36 +0000
From: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@...gle.com>
To: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@...el.com>
Cc: sagis@...gle.com, linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org, afranji@...gle.com,
erdemaktas@...gle.com, isaku.yamahata@...el.com, seanjc@...gle.com,
pbonzini@...hat.com, shuah@...nel.org, pgonda@...gle.com, haibo1.xu@...el.com,
chao.p.peng@...ux.intel.com, vannapurve@...gle.com, runanwang@...gle.com,
vipinsh@...gle.com, jmattson@...gle.com, dmatlack@...gle.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v5 09/29] KVM: selftests: TDX: Add report_fatal_error test
Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@...el.com> writes:
> ...
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
>> index b570b6d978ff..6d69921136bd 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
>> @@ -49,4 +49,23 @@ bool is_tdx_enabled(void);
>> */
>> void tdx_test_success(void);
>>
>> +/**
>> + * Report an error with @error_code to userspace.
>> + *
>> + * Return value from tdg_vp_vmcall_report_fatal_error is ignored since execution
>> + * is not expected to continue beyond this point.
>> + */
>> +void tdx_test_fatal(uint64_t error_code);
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * Report an error with @error_code to userspace.
>> + *
>> + * @data_gpa may point to an optional shared guest memory holding the error
>> + * string.
>> + *
>> + * Return value from tdg_vp_vmcall_report_fatal_error is ignored since execution
>> + * is not expected to continue beyond this point.
>> + */
>> +void tdx_test_fatal_with_data(uint64_t error_code, uint64_t data_gpa);
> I found nowhere is using "data_gpa" as a gpa, even in patch 23, it's
> usage is to pass a line number ("tdx_test_fatal_with_data(ret, __LINE__)").
>
>
This function tdx_test_fatal_with_data() is meant to provide a generic
interface for TDX tests to use TDG.VP.VMCALL<ReportFatalError>, and so
the parameters of tdx_test_fatal_with_data() generically allow error_code and
data_gpa to be specified.
The tests just happen to use the data_gpa parameter to pass __LINE__ to
the host VMM, but other tests in future that use the
tdx_test_fatal_with_data() function in the TDX testing library could
actually pass a GPA through using data_gpa.
>> #endif // SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
>> index c2414523487a..b854c3aa34ff 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
>> @@ -1,8 +1,31 @@
>> // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>>
>> +#include <string.h>
>> +
>> #include "tdx/tdcall.h"
>> #include "tdx/tdx.h"
>>
>> +void handle_userspace_tdg_vp_vmcall_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> +{
>> + struct kvm_tdx_vmcall *vmcall_info = &vcpu->run->tdx.u.vmcall;
>> + uint64_t vmcall_subfunction = vmcall_info->subfunction;
>> +
>> + switch (vmcall_subfunction) {
>> + case TDG_VP_VMCALL_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR:
>> + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT;
>> + vcpu->run->system_event.ndata = 3;
>> + vcpu->run->system_event.data[0] =
>> + TDG_VP_VMCALL_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR;
>> + vcpu->run->system_event.data[1] = vmcall_info->in_r12;
>> + vcpu->run->system_event.data[2] = vmcall_info->in_r13;
>> + vmcall_info->status_code = 0;
>> + break;
>> + default:
>> + TEST_FAIL("TD VMCALL subfunction %lu is unsupported.\n",
>> + vmcall_subfunction);
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(uint64_t port, uint64_t size,
>> uint64_t write, uint64_t *data)
>> {
>> @@ -25,3 +48,19 @@ uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(uint64_t port, uint64_t size,
>>
>> return ret;
>> }
>> +
>> +void tdg_vp_vmcall_report_fatal_error(uint64_t error_code, uint64_t data_gpa)
>> +{
>> + struct tdx_hypercall_args args;
>> +
>> + memset(&args, 0, sizeof(struct tdx_hypercall_args));
>> +
>> + if (data_gpa)
>> + error_code |= 0x8000000000000000;
>>
> So, why this error_code needs to set bit 63?
>
>
The Intel GHCI Spec says in R12, bit 63 is set if the GPA is valid. As a
generic TDX testing library function, this check allows the user to use
tdg_vp_vmcall_report_fatal_error() with error_code and data_gpa and not
worry about setting bit 63 before calling
tdg_vp_vmcall_report_fatal_error(), though if the user set bit 63 before
that, there is no issue.
>> + args.r11 = TDG_VP_VMCALL_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR;
>> + args.r12 = error_code;
>> + args.r13 = data_gpa;
>> +
>> + __tdx_hypercall(&args, 0);
>> +}
>> <snip>
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