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Message-ID: <20240421180122.1650812-16-michael.roth@amd.com>
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2024 13:01:15 -0500
From: Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>
To: <kvm@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
<linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org>, <x86@...nel.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <tglx@...utronix.de>, <mingo@...hat.com>,
<jroedel@...e.de>, <thomas.lendacky@....com>, <hpa@...or.com>,
<ardb@...nel.org>, <pbonzini@...hat.com>, <seanjc@...gle.com>,
<vkuznets@...hat.com>, <jmattson@...gle.com>, <luto@...nel.org>,
<dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, <slp@...hat.com>, <pgonda@...gle.com>,
<peterz@...radead.org>, <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>,
<rientjes@...gle.com>, <dovmurik@...ux.ibm.com>, <tobin@....com>,
<bp@...en8.de>, <vbabka@...e.cz>, <kirill@...temov.name>,
<ak@...ux.intel.com>, <tony.luck@...el.com>,
<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com>, <alpergun@...gle.com>,
<jarkko@...nel.org>, <ashish.kalra@....com>, <nikunj.dadhania@....com>,
<pankaj.gupta@....com>, <liam.merwick@...cle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v14 15/22] KVM: SEV: Implement gmem hook for invalidating private pages
Implement a platform hook to do the work of restoring the direct map
entries of gmem-managed pages and transitioning the corresponding RMP
table entries back to the default shared/hypervisor-owned state.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 2 ++
4 files changed, 68 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
index 10768f13b240..2a7f69abcac3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ config KVM_AMD_SEV
select ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
select KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM
select HAVE_KVM_GMEM_PREPARE
+ select HAVE_KVM_GMEM_INVALIDATE
help
Provides support for launching Encrypted VMs (SEV) and Encrypted VMs
with Encrypted State (SEV-ES) on AMD processors.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 2906fee3187d..ff9b8c68ae56 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -4464,3 +4464,67 @@ int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order)
return 0;
}
+
+void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end)
+{
+ kvm_pfn_t pfn;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: PFN start 0x%llx PFN end 0x%llx\n", __func__, start, end);
+
+ for (pfn = start; pfn < end;) {
+ bool use_2m_update = false;
+ int rc, rmp_level;
+ bool assigned;
+
+ rc = snp_lookup_rmpentry(pfn, &assigned, &rmp_level);
+ if (WARN_ONCE(rc, "SEV: Failed to retrieve RMP entry for PFN 0x%llx error %d\n",
+ pfn, rc))
+ goto next_pfn;
+
+ if (!assigned)
+ goto next_pfn;
+
+ use_2m_update = IS_ALIGNED(pfn, PTRS_PER_PMD) &&
+ end >= (pfn + PTRS_PER_PMD) &&
+ rmp_level > PG_LEVEL_4K;
+
+ /*
+ * If an unaligned PFN corresponds to a 2M region assigned as a
+ * large page in the RMP table, PSMASH the region into individual
+ * 4K RMP entries before attempting to convert a 4K sub-page.
+ */
+ if (!use_2m_update && rmp_level > PG_LEVEL_4K) {
+ /*
+ * This shouldn't fail, but if it does, report it, but
+ * still try to update RMP entry to shared and pray this
+ * was a spurious error that can be addressed later.
+ */
+ rc = snp_rmptable_psmash(pfn);
+ WARN_ONCE(rc, "SEV: Failed to PSMASH RMP entry for PFN 0x%llx error %d\n",
+ pfn, rc);
+ }
+
+ rc = rmp_make_shared(pfn, use_2m_update ? PG_LEVEL_2M : PG_LEVEL_4K);
+ if (WARN_ONCE(rc, "SEV: Failed to update RMP entry for PFN 0x%llx error %d\n",
+ pfn, rc))
+ goto next_pfn;
+
+ /*
+ * SEV-ES avoids host/guest cache coherency issues through
+ * WBINVD hooks issued via MMU notifiers during run-time, and
+ * KVM's VM destroy path at shutdown. Those MMU notifier events
+ * don't cover gmem since there is no requirement to map pages
+ * to a HVA in order to use them for a running guest. While the
+ * shutdown path would still likely cover things for SNP guests,
+ * userspace may also free gmem pages during run-time via
+ * hole-punching operations on the guest_memfd, so flush the
+ * cache entries for these pages before free'ing them back to
+ * the host.
+ */
+ clflush_cache_range(__va(pfn_to_hpa(pfn)),
+ use_2m_update ? PMD_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE);
+next_pfn:
+ pfn += use_2m_update ? PTRS_PER_PMD : 1;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 60783e9f2ae8..29dc5fa28d97 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -5087,6 +5087,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
.alloc_apic_backing_page = svm_alloc_apic_backing_page,
.gmem_prepare = sev_gmem_prepare,
+ .gmem_invalidate = sev_gmem_invalidate,
};
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 7712ed90aae8..6721e5c6cf73 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ void sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 error_code);
void sev_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order);
+void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end);
#else
static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {
return alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
@@ -751,6 +752,7 @@ static inline int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, in
{
return 0;
}
+static inline void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end) {}
#endif
--
2.25.1
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