linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH v6 2/5] perf stat: Fork and launch perf record when perf stat needs to get retire latency value for a metric.

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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 11:49:38 -0700
From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
To: "Wang, Weilin" <weilin.wang@...el.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>, 
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, 
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, 
	"Hunter, Adrian" <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>, 
	"linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org" <linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org>, 
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, "Taylor, Perry" <perry.taylor@...el.com>, 
	"Alt, Samantha" <samantha.alt@...el.com>, "Biggers, Caleb" <caleb.biggers@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v6 2/5] perf stat: Fork and launch perf record when
 perf stat needs to get retire latency value for a metric.

On Wed, Apr 24, 2024 at 10:08 AM Wang, Weilin <weilin.wang@...el.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
> > Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2024 4:06 PM
> > To: Wang, Weilin <weilin.wang@...el.com>
> > Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>; Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
> > <acme@...nel.org>; Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>; Ingo Molnar
> > <mingo@...hat.com>; Alexander Shishkin
> > <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>; Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>; Hunter,
> > Adrian <adrian.hunter@...el.com>; Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>;
> > linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org; linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; Taylor, Perry
> > <perry.taylor@...el.com>; Alt, Samantha <samantha.alt@...el.com>; Biggers,
> > Caleb <caleb.biggers@...el.com>
> > Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v6 2/5] perf stat: Fork and launch perf record when
> > perf stat needs to get retire latency value for a metric.
> >
> > On Tue, Apr 23, 2024 at 3:16 PM Wang, Weilin <weilin.wang@...elcom>
> > wrote:
> > > > > > > -static int __run_perf_record(void)
> > > > > > > +static int __run_perf_record(const char **record_argv)
> > > > > > >  {
> > > > > > > +       int i = 0;
> > > > > > > +       struct tpebs_event *e;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > >         pr_debug("Prepare perf record for retire_latency\n");
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       record_argv[i++] = "perf";
> > > > > > > +       record_argv[i++] = "record";
> > > > > > > +       record_argv[i++] = "-W";
> > > > > > > +       record_argv[i++] = "--synth=no";
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       if (stat_config.user_requested_cpu_list) {
> > > > > > > +               record_argv[i++] = "-C";
> > > > > > > +               record_argv[i++] = stat_config.user_requested_cpu_list;
> > > > > > > +       }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       if (stat_config.system_wide)
> > > > > > > +               record_argv[i++] = "-a";
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       if (!stat_config.system_wide
> > > > && !stat_config.user_requested_cpu_list)
> > > > > > {
> > > > > > > +               pr_err("Require -a or -C option to run sampling.\n");
> > > > > > > +               return -ECANCELED;
> > > > > > > +       }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       list_for_each_entry(e, &stat_config.tpebs_events, nd) {
> > > > > > > +               record_argv[i++] = "-e";
> > > > > > > +               record_argv[i++] = e->name;
> > > > > > > +       }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       record_argv[i++] = "-o";
> > > > > > > +       record_argv[i++] = PERF_DATA;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > >         return 0;
> > > > > > >  }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Still I think it's weird it has 'perf record' in perf stat (despite the
> > > > > > 'perf stat record').  If it's only Intel thing and we don't have a plan
> > > > > > to do the same on other arches, we can move it to the arch
> > > > > > directory and keep the perf stat code simple.
> > > > >
> > > > > I'm not sure what is the proper way to solve this. And Ian mentioned
> > > > > that put code in arch directory could potentially cause other bugs.
> > > > > So I'm wondering if we could keep this code here for now. I could work
> > > > > on it later if we found it's better to be in arch directory.
> > > >
> > > > Maybe somewhere in the util/ and keep the main code minimal.
> > > > IIUC it's only for very recent (or upcoming?) Intel CPUs and we
> > > > don't have tests (hopefully can run on other arch/CPUs).
> > > >
> > > > So I don't think having it here would help fixing potential bugs.
> > >
> > > Do you mean by creating a new file in util/ to hold this code?
> >
> > Yeah, maybe util/intel-tpebs.c (if it's better than arch/x86/...) ?
> >
> > >
> > > Yes, this feature is for very recent Intel CPUs. It should only be triggered if
> > > a metric uses event(s) that has the R modifier in the formula.
> >
> > Can we have a test with a fake metric so that we can test
> > the code on non-(or old-)Intel machines?
>
> All the existing metrics in non-(or old-)Intel CPUs should work as usual. So I think
> existing metric tests should work for it.
>
> If we want to add a fake metric uses the :R modifier for those platforms, the metric
> should either fail (if the fake metric uses an event not exist on the test platform) or
> return all 0 retire latency data.
>
> So, I'm not quite sure what we want the fake metric to test for. Maybe we could
> continue using existing metric tests to ensure all the defined metrics work correctly
> in each machine under test?

I think it's ok to return all 0 retire latency for fake tPEBS metrics.
It's just to verify the background record + report logic works ok.

Thanks,
Namhyung