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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2024 08:35:06 +0000
From: Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu@....com>
To: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
CC: "conor@...nel.org" <conor@...nel.org>, "vkoul@...nel.org"
<vkoul@...nel.org>, "kishon@...nel.org" <kishon@...nel.org>,
"krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org" <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
Frank Li <frank.li@....com>, "conor+dt@...nel.org" <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
"linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org>,
"devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org"
<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org"
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, "kernel@...gutronix.de"
<kernel@...gutronix.de>, "imx@...ts.linux.dev" <imx@...ts.linux.dev>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 1/3] dt-bindings: phy: phy-imx8-pcie: Add header file
for i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes PHY
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
> Sent: 2024年4月25日 5:58
> To: Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu@....com>
> Cc: conor@...nel.org; vkoul@...nel.org; kishon@...nel.org;
> krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org; Frank Li <frank.li@....com>;
> conor+dt@...nel.org; linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org; devicetree@...r.kernel.org;
> linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org; linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org;
> kernel@...gutronix.de; imx@...ts.linux.dev
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] dt-bindings: phy: phy-imx8-pcie: Add header file for
> i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes PHY
>
> On Wed, Apr 24, 2024 at 02:21:21PM +0800, Richard Zhu wrote:
> > Add lane index and HSIO configuration definitions of the i.MX8Q HSIO
> > SerDes PHY into header file.
>
> This belongs in the binding patch. It is part of the binding.
Should I merge this patch and the second into one binding patch?
>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@....com>
> > Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>
> > ---
> > include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h | 62
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
> > b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
> > index 8bbe2d6538d8..60447b95a952 100644
> > --- a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
> > +++ b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
> > @@ -11,4 +11,66 @@
> > #define IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT 1
> > #define IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_OUTPUT 2
> >
> > +/*
> > + * i.MX8QM HSIO subsystem has three lane PHYs and three controllers:
> > + * PCIEA(2 lanes capable PCIe controller), PCIEB (only support one
> > + * lane) and SATA.
> > + *
> > + * Meanwhile, i.MX8QXP HSIO subsystem has one lane PHY and PCIEB(only
> > + * support one lane) controller.
> > + *
> > + * In the different use cases. PCIEA can be bound to PHY lane0, lane1
> > + * or Lane0 and lane1. PCIEB can be bound to lane1 or lane2 PHY. SATA
> > + * can only be bound to last lane2 PHY.
> > + *
> > + * +-------------------------------+------------------+
> > + * | i.MX8QM | i.MX8QXP |
> > + * |-------------------------------|------------------|
> > + * | | PCIEA | PCIEB | SATA | | PCIEB |
> > + * |-------------------------------|-------|----------|
> > + * | LAN 0 | X | | | LAN 0 | * |
>
> LAN? Local Area Network? Just use 'Lane'.
>
> Don't need this column ^^^^^^^
>
> > + * |-------------------------------|-------|----------|
> > + * | LAN 1 | X | * | | | |
> > + * |-------------------------------|-------|----------|
> > + * | LAN 2 | | * | * | | |
> > + * +-------------------------------+------------------+
> > + * NOTE:
> > + * *: Choose one only.
> > + * X: Choose any of these.
> > + *
> > + * Define i.MX8Q HSIO PHY lane index here to specify the lane mask.
> > + */
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_LANE0 0x1
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_LANE1 0x2
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_LANE2 0x4
>
> Thinking about this some more, in most cases of the phy binding where individual
> lanes can be assigned, each lane is a phys entry.
>
> PCIEA:
> phys = <&hsio_phy 0 PHY_MODE_PCIE>;
> or:
> phys = <&hsio_phy 0 PHY_MODE_PCIE>, <&hsio_phy 1 PHY_MODE_PCIE>;
>
> PCIEB:
> phys = <&hsio_phy 1 PHY_MODE_PCIE>;
> or:
> phys = <&hsio_phy 2 PHY_MODE_PCIE>;
>
> SATA:
> phys = <&hsio_phy 2 PHY_MODE_SATA>;
>
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Regarding the design of i.MX8QM HSIO subsystem, HSIO module can be
> > + * confiured as following three use cases.
> > + *
> > + * Define different configurations refer to the use cases, since it
> > +is
> > + * mandatory required in the initialization.
> > + *
> > + * On i.MX8QXP, HSIO module only has PCIEB and one lane PHY.
> > + * Define "IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEB" for i.MX8QXP platforms.
> > + *
> > + * +----------------------------------------------------+----------+
> > + * | | i.MX8QM | i.MX8QXP |
> > + * |-------------------------------|--------------------|----------|
> > + * | | LAN0 | LAN1 | LAN2 | LAN0 |
>
> s/LAN/Lane/
>
> > + * |-------------------------------|------|------|------|----------|
> > + * | IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2SATA | PCIEA| PCIEA| SATA | |
> > + * |-------------------------------|------|------|------|----------|
> > + * | IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2PCIEB | PCIEA| PCIEA| PCIEB| |
> > + * |-------------------------------|------|------|------|----------|
> > + * | IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAPCIEBSATA | PCIEA| PCIEB| SATA | |
> > + * |-------------------------------|------|------|------|----------|
> > + * | IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEB | - | - | - | PCIEB |
> > + * +----------------------------------------------------+----------+
> > + */
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2SATA 0x1
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2PCIEB 0x2
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAPCIEBSATA
> (IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2SATA | IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2PCIEB)
> > +#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEB IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEAX2PCIEB
>
> Again, I don't see why you need all this. You now have mode and lanes, and per
> SoC data in the driver, so you should be able to figure out what you need from
> this.
Thanks for your comments.
It's my fault that I didn't describe it clear.
The HSIO configuration (fsl,hsio-cfg) is one global state too refer to the
design document.
It should be known and used to set pcie_ab_select and phy_x1_epcs_sel at the
begin of HSIO initialization like this listed below.
+-------------------------------------------------------------+
|CRR(SYS.CSR) register|PCIAx2 and|PCIEAx1, PCIEBx1|PCIEAx2 and|
| |SATA |SATA |PCIEBx1 |
|---------------------|----------|----------------|-----------|
|PCIE_AB_SELECT | 0 | 1 | 1 |
|---------------------|----------|----------------|-----------|
|PHY_X1_EPCS_SEL | 1 | 1 | 0 |
+-------------------------------------------------------------+
For example, in the PCIEAx2 and SATA use case. The PHY_X1_EPCS_SEL should be
1b'1 and PCIE_AB_SELECT should be 1b'0 at the begin of the initialization of
the PCIEA stance.
And in PCIEAx2 and PCIEBx1 use case. The PCIE_AB_SELECT should be 1b'1 and
PHYX1_EPCS_SEL should be 1b'0.
Otherwise, the PCIEA instance wouldn't be functional in the end.
Unfortunately, based on lane index and phy mode of PCIEA instance, I
don't know how to set PCIE_AB_SELECT and PHY_X1_EPCC_SEL.
So, one property named "fsl,hsio-cfg" has to be introduced here to specify the
setting of the PCIE_AB_SELECT and PHY_X1_EPCS_SEL of HSIO.
This is the reason that these IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_# macros are defined here.
Best Regards
Richard Zhu
>
> Rob
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