linux-kernel - [PATCH] scsi: sr: fix unintentional arithmetic wraparound

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Message-ID: <20240508-b4-b4-sio-sr_select_speed-v1-1-968906b908b7@google.com>
Date: Wed, 08 May 2024 00:02:27 +0000
From: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>
To: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@...senPartnership.com>, 
	"Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@...cle.com>, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>, 
	Bill Wendling <morbo@...gle.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	llvm@...ts.linux.dev, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org, 
	Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH] scsi: sr: fix unintentional arithmetic wraparound

Running syzkaller with the newly reintroduced signed integer overflow
sanitizer produces this report:

[   65.194362] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   65.197752] UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c:436:9
[   65.203607] -2147483648 * 177 cannot be represented in type 'int'
[   65.207911] CPU: 2 PID: 10416 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-00035-gb3ef86b5a957 #1
[   65.213585] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   65.219923] Call Trace:
[   65.221556]  <TASK>
[   65.223029]  dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xd0
[   65.225573]  handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
[   65.228219]  sr_select_speed+0xeb/0xf0
[   65.230786]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe6/0x130
[   65.233606]  sr_block_ioctl+0x15d/0x1d0
..

Historically, the signed integer overflow sanitizer did not work in the
kernel due to its interaction with `-fwrapv` but this has since been
changed [1] in the newest version of Clang. It was re-enabled in the
kernel with Commit 557f8c582a9ba8ab ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow
sanitizer").

Let's add an extra check to make sure we don't exceed 0xffff/177 (350)
since 0xffff is the max speed. This has two benefits: 1) we deal with
integer overflow before it happens and 2) we properly respect the max
speed of 0xffff. There are some "magic" numbers here but I did not want
to change more than what was necessary.

Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/82432 [1]
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/357
Cc: linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>
---
Here's the syzkaller reproducer:
r0 = openat$cdrom(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000140), 0x800, 0x0)
ioctl$CDROM_SELECT_SPEED(r0, 0x5322, 0x7ee9f7c1)

.. which was used against Kees' tree here (v6.8rc2):
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git/log/?h=wip/v6.9-rc2/unsigned-overflow-sanitizer

.. with this config:
https://gist.github.com/JustinStitt/824976568b0f228ccbcbe49f3dee9bf4
---
 drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c b/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c
index 5b0b35e60e61..2d78bcf68eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c
@@ -430,7 +430,8 @@ int sr_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
 	Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 	struct packet_command cgc;
 
-	if (speed == 0)
+	/* avoid exceeding the max speed or overflowing integer bounds */
+	if (speed == 0 || speed > 0xffff / 177)
 		speed = 0xffff;	/* set to max */
 	else
 		speed *= 177;	/* Nx to kbyte/s */

---
base-commit: 0106679839f7c69632b3b9833c3268c316c0a9fc
change-id: 20240507-b4-b4-sio-sr_select_speed-e68c0d426891

Best regards,
--
Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>