Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 15:00:12 +0300
From: "Jarkko Sakkinen" <jarkko@...nel.org>
To: "Ignat Korchagin" <ignat@...udflare.com>
Cc: "James Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@...senpartnership.com>, "Mimi Zohar"
 <zohar@...ux.ibm.com>, "David Howells" <dhowells@...hat.com>, "Paul Moore"
 <paul@...l-moore.com>, "James Morris" <jmorris@...ei.org>,
 <serge@...lyn.com>, <linux-integrity@...r.kernel.org>,
 <keyrings@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
 <kernel-team@...udflare.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 2/2] KEYS: implement derived keys

On Wed May 15, 2024 at 9:44 AM EEST, Ignat Korchagin wrote:
> On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:44 AM Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@...nel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed May 15, 2024 at 2:10 AM EEST, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > On Sat May 4, 2024 at 1:16 AM EEST, Ignat Korchagin wrote:
> > > > Derived keys are similar to user keys, but their payload is derived from the
> > > > primary TPM seed and some metadata of the requesting process. This way every
> > >
> > > What is exactly "some metadata"?
> > >
> > > > application can get a unique secret/key, which is cryptographically bound to
> > >
> > > What is "cryptographically bound". Please go straight to the point and
> > > cut out *all* white paper'ish phrases. We do not need it and will make
> > > painful to backtrack this commit once in the mainline.
> > >
> > > > the TPM without the need to provide the key material externally (unlike trusted
> > > > keys). Also, the whole key derivation process is deterministic, so as long as
> > >
> > > Why trusted keys is inside braces. It is not important for the point
> > > you are trying to make here?
> > >
> > > > the TPM is available, applications can always recover their keys, which may
> > > > allow for easier key management on stateless systems.
> > >
> > > Please drop "stateless system" unless you provide a rigid definition
> > > what it is. I have no idea what you mean by it. Probably not that
> > > important, right?
> > >
> > > >
> > > > In this implementation the following factors will be used as a key derivation
> > > > factor:
> > > >   * requested key length
> > > >   * requesting process effective user id
> > > >   * either the application executable path or the application integrity
> > > >     metadata (if available)
> > >
> > > NAK for path for any possible key derivation. They are racy and
> > > and ambiguous.
> > >
> > > This should have been in the beginning instead of "some data". What
> > > other implementations exist. For me "this implementation" implies
> > > that this one competing alternative to multiple implementations
> > > of the same thing.
> > >
> > > I do not like this science/white paper style at all. Just express
> > > short, open code everything right at start when you need and cut
> > > extras like "stateless system" unless you can provide exact, sound
> > > and unambiguous definiton of it.
> > >
> > > Just want to underline how this really needs a complete rewrite with
> > > clear and concise explanation :-) This won't ever work.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Key length is used so requests for keys with different sizes result in keys
> > > > with different cryptographic material.
> > >
> > > What is "key length"? Please refer the exact attribute.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > User id is mixed, so different users get different keys even when executing the
> > >
> > > First of all it would be more clear to just s/User id/UID/
> > >
> > > And make obvious whether we are talking about ruid or euid and how
> > > this interacts with GIDs.
> > >
> > > I'll look at the code change next round if the commit message starts
> > > making any sense.
> >
> > Right and neither UIDs and GIDs are applicable for key derivation for
> > quite obvious reasons. So NAK for that too.
>
> Can you, please, clarify a bit here? Not very obvious for me. I added
> euid for two reasons:
>   * an unprivileged user might run a normally privileged application,
> for example /usr/sbin/sshd, and depending on the code could "leak" the
> key
>   * without it and with unprivileged user namespaces it is possible to
> create an unprivileged container with code at the same path as a
> privileged application
>
> Why do you think UIDs/GIDs are not applicable as mixins?

I did as much clarification as I possibly can.

Also, if you look at confidential computing platforms there's exactly
two assets that they use lock into machine:

- Binary
- CPU material

Only carved into stone immutable material for key derivation.

You can use mm_struct->exe_file binary if that will work out for you.
I'm done with this version.

BR, Jarkko

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