linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 3/6] selftests/x86: build sysret

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Date: Mon, 27 May 2024 14:00:39 -0700
From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
To: Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>
Cc: angquan yu <angquan21@...il.com>,
	"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@...ux.intel.com>,
	Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>,
	Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com>,
	Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@...el.com>,
	Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
	Valentin Obst <kernel@...entinobst.de>,
	linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	llvm@...ts.linux.dev,
	x86@...nel.org,
	John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 3/6] selftests/x86: build sysret_rip.c with clang

First of all, in order to build with clang at all, one must first apply
Valentin Obst's build fix for LLVM [1]. Once that is done, then when
building with clang, via:

    make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests

..the build fails because clang's inline asm doesn't support all of the
features that are used in the asm() snippet in sysret_rip.c.

Fix this by moving the asm code into the clang_helpers_64.S file, where
it can be built with the assembler's full set of features.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240329-selftests-libmk-llvm-rfc-v1-1-2f9ed7d1c49f@valentinobst.de/

Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile          |  1 +
 .../testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S  | 16 +++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c      | 20 ++++++-------------
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
index 99bc2ef84f5a..d0bb32bd5538 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ $(eval $(call extra-files,ptrace_syscall_32,raw_syscall_helper_32.S))
 $(eval $(call extra-files,test_syscall_vdso_32,thunks_32.S))
 $(eval $(call extra-files,fsgsbase_restore_64,clang_helpers_64.S))
 $(eval $(call extra-files,fsgsbase_restore_32,clang_helpers_32.S))
+$(eval $(call extra-files,sysret_rip_64,clang_helpers_64.S))
 
 # check_initial_reg_state is special: it needs a custom entry, and it
 # needs to be static so that its interpreter doesn't destroy its initial
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S
index 0d81c71cad97..185a69dbf39c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S
@@ -9,4 +9,20 @@ dereference_seg_base:
 	mov %gs:(0), %rax
 	ret
 
+.global test_page
+.global test_syscall_insn
+
+.pushsection ".text", "ax"
+.balign 4096
+test_page: .globl test_page
+	.fill 4094,1,0xcc
+
+test_syscall_insn:
+	syscall
+
+.ifne . - test_page - 4096
+	.error "test page is not one page long"
+.endif
+.popsection
+
 .section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c
index 84d74be1d902..b30de9aaa6d4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c
@@ -22,21 +22,13 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 
-
-asm (
-	".pushsection \".text\", \"ax\"\n\t"
-	".balign 4096\n\t"
-	"test_page: .globl test_page\n\t"
-	".fill 4094,1,0xcc\n\t"
-	"test_syscall_insn:\n\t"
-	"syscall\n\t"
-	".ifne . - test_page - 4096\n\t"
-	".error \"test page is not one page long\"\n\t"
-	".endif\n\t"
-	".popsection"
-    );
-
+/*
+ * These items are in clang_helpers_64.S, in order to avoid clang inline asm
+ * limitations:
+ */
+void test_syscall_ins(void);
 extern const char test_page[];
+
 static void const *current_test_page_addr = test_page;
 
 static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *),
-- 
2.45.1