linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 17/35] rcu: handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT

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Date: Mon, 27 May 2024 17:35:03 -0700
From: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@...cle.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
        paulmck@...nel.org, rostedt@...dmis.org, mark.rutland@....com,
        juri.lelli@...hat.com, joel@...lfernandes.org, raghavendra.kt@....com,
        sshegde@...ux.ibm.com, boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com,
        konrad.wilk@...cle.com, Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@...cle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 17/35] rcu: handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y

With PREEMPT_RCU=n, cond_resched() provides urgently needed quiescent
states for read-side critical sections via rcu_all_qs().
One reason why this was necessary: lacking preempt-count, the tick
handler has no way of knowing whether it is executing in a read-side
critical section or not.

With PREEMPT_AUTO=y, there can be configurations with (PREEMPT_COUNT=y,
PREEMPT_RCU=n). This means that cond_resched() is a stub which does
not provide for quiescent states via rcu_all_qs().

So, use the availability of preempt_count() to report quiescent states
in rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq().

Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@...cle.com>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index 36a8b5dbf5b5..741476c841a1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -963,13 +963,16 @@ static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
  */
 static void rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq(int user)
 {
-	if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle()) {
+	if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle() ||
+	    (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) &&
+	     !(preempt_count() & (PREEMPT_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK)))) {
 
 		/*
 		 * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user
-		 * mode or from the idle loop, and if this is not a
-		 * nested interrupt.  In this case, the CPU is in
-		 * a quiescent state, so note it.
+		 * mode, from the idle loop without this being a nested
+		 * interrupt, or while not holding a preempt count.
+		 * In this case, the CPU is in a quiescent state, so note
+		 * it.
 		 *
 		 * No memory barrier is required here because rcu_qs()
 		 * references only CPU-local variables that other CPUs
-- 
2.31.1