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Message-ID: <a1d7740a-4ae7-4fa3-a560-a6f9826445dc@arm.com>
Date: Fri, 31 May 2024 11:05:45 +0100
From: James Clark <james.clark@....com>
To: Linu Cherian <lcherian@...vell.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, coresight@...ts.linaro.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, robh+dt@...nel.org,
 krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org, conor+dt@...nel.org,
 devicetree@...r.kernel.org, sgoutham@...vell.com, gcherian@...vell.com,
 Anil Kumar Reddy <areddy3@...vell.com>, suzuki.poulose@....com,
 mike.leach@...aro.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/7] coresight: tmc-etr: Add support to use reserved
 trace memory



On 31/05/2024 05:27, Linu Cherian wrote:
> Add support to use reserved memory for coresight ETR trace buffer.
> 
> Introduce a new ETR buffer mode called ETR_MODE_RESRV, which
> becomes available when ETR device tree node is supplied with a valid
> reserved memory region.
> 
> ETR_MODE_RESRV can be selected only by explicit user request.
> 
> $ echo resrv >/sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr<N>/buf_mode_preferred
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy <areddy3@...vell.com>
> Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@...vell.com>
> ---
> Changelog from v7:
> * Reverted all changes in tmc_alloc_etr_buf that has creeped in by mistake
>   during refactoring. This fixes the "perf test" breakage.
> 

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@....com>

> 
>  .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c  | 47 +++++++++++
>  .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c   | 79 +++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h   | 27 +++++++
>  3 files changed, 153 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c
> index 72005b0c633e..1325387d6257 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>  #include <linux/coresight.h>
>  #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
>  
> @@ -370,6 +371,50 @@ static inline bool tmc_etr_has_non_secure_access(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
>  	return (auth & TMC_AUTH_NSID_MASK) == 0x3;
>  }
>  
> +static struct device_node *tmc_get_region_byname(struct device_node *node,
> +						 char *name)
> +{
> +	int index;
> +
> +	index = of_property_match_string(node, "memory-region-names", name);
> +	if (index < 0)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
> +
> +	return of_parse_phandle(node, "memory-region", index);
> +}
> +
> +static void tmc_get_reserved_region(struct device *parent)
> +{
> +	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(parent);
> +	struct device_node *node;
> +	struct resource res;
> +	int rc;
> +
> +	node = tmc_get_region_byname(parent->of_node, "tracedata");
> +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(node)) {
> +		dev_dbg(parent, "No reserved trace buffer specified\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	rc = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &res);
> +	of_node_put(node);
> +	if (rc || res.start == 0 || resource_size(&res) == 0) {
> +		dev_err(parent, "Reserved trace buffer memory is invalid\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	drvdata->crash_tbuf.vaddr = memremap(res.start,
> +						resource_size(&res),
> +						MEMREMAP_WC);
> +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->crash_tbuf.vaddr)) {
> +		dev_err(parent, "Reserved trace buffer mapping failed\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	drvdata->crash_tbuf.paddr = res.start;
> +	drvdata->crash_tbuf.size  = resource_size(&res);
> +}
> +
>  /* Detect and initialise the capabilities of a TMC ETR */
>  static int tmc_etr_setup_caps(struct device *parent, u32 devid, void *dev_caps)
>  {
> @@ -482,6 +527,8 @@ static int tmc_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
>  		drvdata->size = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RSZ) * 4;
>  	}
>  
> +	tmc_get_reserved_region(dev);
> +
>  	desc.dev = dev;
>  
>  	switch (drvdata->config_type) {
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c
> index e75428fa1592..041c428dd7cd 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct etr_buf_hw {
>  	bool	has_iommu;
>  	bool	has_etr_sg;
>  	bool	has_catu;
> +	bool	has_resrv;
>  };
>  
>  /*
> @@ -694,6 +695,75 @@ static const struct etr_buf_operations etr_flat_buf_ops = {
>  	.get_data = tmc_etr_get_data_flat_buf,
>  };
>  
> +/*
> + * tmc_etr_alloc_resrv_buf: Allocate a contiguous DMA buffer from reserved region.
> + */
> +static int tmc_etr_alloc_resrv_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata,
> +				  struct etr_buf *etr_buf, int node,
> +				  void **pages)
> +{
> +	struct etr_flat_buf *resrv_buf;
> +	struct device *real_dev = drvdata->csdev->dev.parent;
> +
> +	/* We cannot reuse existing pages for resrv buf */
> +	if (pages)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	resrv_buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*resrv_buf), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!resrv_buf)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	resrv_buf->daddr = dma_map_resource(real_dev, drvdata->crash_tbuf.paddr,
> +					   drvdata->crash_tbuf.size,
> +					   DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
> +	if (dma_mapping_error(real_dev, resrv_buf->daddr)) {
> +		dev_err(real_dev, "failed to map source buffer address\n");
> +		kfree(resrv_buf);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	resrv_buf->vaddr = drvdata->crash_tbuf.vaddr;
> +	resrv_buf->size = etr_buf->size = drvdata->crash_tbuf.size;
> +	resrv_buf->dev = &drvdata->csdev->dev;
> +	etr_buf->hwaddr = resrv_buf->daddr;
> +	etr_buf->mode = ETR_MODE_RESRV;
> +	etr_buf->private = resrv_buf;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void tmc_etr_free_resrv_buf(struct etr_buf *etr_buf)
> +{
> +	struct etr_flat_buf *resrv_buf = etr_buf->private;
> +
> +	if (resrv_buf && resrv_buf->daddr) {
> +		struct device *real_dev = resrv_buf->dev->parent;
> +
> +		dma_unmap_resource(real_dev, resrv_buf->daddr,
> +				resrv_buf->size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
> +	}
> +	kfree(resrv_buf);
> +}
> +
> +static void tmc_etr_sync_resrv_buf(struct etr_buf *etr_buf, u64 rrp, u64 rwp)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Adjust the buffer to point to the beginning of the trace data
> +	 * and update the available trace data.
> +	 */
> +	etr_buf->offset = rrp - etr_buf->hwaddr;
> +	if (etr_buf->full)
> +		etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size;
> +	else
> +		etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct etr_buf_operations etr_resrv_buf_ops = {
> +	.alloc = tmc_etr_alloc_resrv_buf,
> +	.free = tmc_etr_free_resrv_buf,
> +	.sync = tmc_etr_sync_resrv_buf,
> +	.get_data = tmc_etr_get_data_flat_buf,
> +};
> +
>  /*
>   * tmc_etr_alloc_sg_buf: Allocate an SG buf @etr_buf. Setup the parameters
>   * appropriately.
> @@ -800,6 +870,7 @@ static const struct etr_buf_operations *etr_buf_ops[] = {
>  	[ETR_MODE_FLAT] = &etr_flat_buf_ops,
>  	[ETR_MODE_ETR_SG] = &etr_sg_buf_ops,
>  	[ETR_MODE_CATU] = NULL,
> +	[ETR_MODE_RESRV] = &etr_resrv_buf_ops
>  };
>  
>  void tmc_etr_set_catu_ops(const struct etr_buf_operations *catu)
> @@ -825,6 +896,7 @@ static inline int tmc_etr_mode_alloc_buf(int mode,
>  	case ETR_MODE_FLAT:
>  	case ETR_MODE_ETR_SG:
>  	case ETR_MODE_CATU:
> +	case ETR_MODE_RESRV:
>  		if (etr_buf_ops[mode] && etr_buf_ops[mode]->alloc)
>  			rc = etr_buf_ops[mode]->alloc(drvdata, etr_buf,
>  						      node, pages);
> @@ -843,6 +915,7 @@ static void get_etr_buf_hw(struct device *dev, struct etr_buf_hw *buf_hw)
>  	buf_hw->has_iommu = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev->parent);
>  	buf_hw->has_etr_sg = tmc_etr_has_cap(drvdata, TMC_ETR_SG);
>  	buf_hw->has_catu = !!tmc_etr_get_catu_device(drvdata);
> +	buf_hw->has_resrv = is_tmc_reserved_region_valid(dev->parent);
>  }
>  
>  static bool etr_can_use_flat_mode(struct etr_buf_hw *buf_hw, ssize_t etr_buf_size)
> @@ -1830,6 +1903,7 @@ static const char *const buf_modes_str[] = {
>  	[ETR_MODE_FLAT]		= "flat",
>  	[ETR_MODE_ETR_SG]	= "tmc-sg",
>  	[ETR_MODE_CATU]		= "catu",
> +	[ETR_MODE_RESRV]	= "resrv",
>  	[ETR_MODE_AUTO]		= "auto",
>  };
>  
> @@ -1848,6 +1922,9 @@ static ssize_t buf_modes_available_show(struct device *dev,
>  	if (buf_hw.has_catu)
>  		size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "%s ", buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_CATU]);
>  
> +	if (buf_hw.has_resrv)
> +		size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "%s ", buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_RESRV]);
> +
>  	size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "\n");
>  	return size;
>  }
> @@ -1875,6 +1952,8 @@ static ssize_t buf_mode_preferred_store(struct device *dev,
>  		drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_ETR_SG;
>  	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_CATU]) && buf_hw.has_catu)
>  		drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_CATU;
> +	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_RESRV]) && buf_hw.has_resrv)
> +		drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_RESRV;
>  	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_AUTO]))
>  		drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_AUTO;
>  	else
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h
> index cef979c897e6..2abc5387cdf7 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h
> @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ enum etr_mode {
>  	ETR_MODE_FLAT,		/* Uses contiguous flat buffer */
>  	ETR_MODE_ETR_SG,	/* Uses in-built TMC ETR SG mechanism */
>  	ETR_MODE_CATU,		/* Use SG mechanism in CATU */
> +	ETR_MODE_RESRV,		/* Use reserved region contiguous buffer */
>  	ETR_MODE_AUTO,		/* Use the default mechanism */
>  };
>  
> @@ -164,6 +165,17 @@ struct etr_buf {
>  	void				*private;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * @paddr	: Start address of reserved memory region.
> + * @vaddr	: Corresponding CPU virtual address.
> + * @size	: Size of reserved memory region.
> + */
> +struct tmc_resrv_buf {
> +	phys_addr_t     paddr;
> +	void		*vaddr;
> +	size_t		size;
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * struct tmc_drvdata - specifics associated to an TMC component
>   * @base:	memory mapped base address for this component.
> @@ -187,6 +199,10 @@ struct etr_buf {
>   * @idr_mutex:	Access serialisation for idr.
>   * @sysfs_buf:	SYSFS buffer for ETR.
>   * @perf_buf:	PERF buffer for ETR.
> + * @crash_tbuf:	Used by ETR as hardware trace buffer and for trace data
> + *		retention (after crash) only when ETR_MODE_RESRV buffer
> + *		mode is enabled. Used by ETF for trace data retention
> + *		(after crash) by default.
>   */
>  struct tmc_drvdata {
>  	void __iomem		*base;
> @@ -211,6 +227,7 @@ struct tmc_drvdata {
>  	struct mutex		idr_mutex;
>  	struct etr_buf		*sysfs_buf;
>  	struct etr_buf		*perf_buf;
> +	struct tmc_resrv_buf	crash_tbuf;
>  };
>  
>  struct etr_buf_operations {
> @@ -328,6 +345,16 @@ tmc_sg_table_buf_size(struct tmc_sg_table *sg_table)
>  	return (unsigned long)sg_table->data_pages.nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool is_tmc_reserved_region_valid(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	if (drvdata->crash_tbuf.paddr &&
> +		drvdata->crash_tbuf.size)
> +		return true;
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
>  struct coresight_device *tmc_etr_get_catu_device(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata);
>  
>  void tmc_etr_set_catu_ops(const struct etr_buf_operations *catu);

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