linux-kernel - [PATCH] loop: Disable fallocate() zero and discard if not supported

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Date: Fri,  7 Jun 2024 11:15:55 +0200
From: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@...e.cz>
To: Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
	linux-block@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@...e.cz>,
	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Subject: [PATCH] loop: Disable fallocate() zero and discard if not supported

If fallcate is implemented but zero and discard operations are not
supported by the filesystem the backing file is on we continue to fill
dmesg with errors from the blk_mq_end_request() since each time we call
fallocate() on the loop device the EOPNOTSUPP error from lo_fallocate()
ends up propagated into the block layer. In the end syscall succeeds
since the blkdev_issue_zeroout() falls back to writing zeroes which
makes the errors even more misleading and confusing.

How to reproduce:

1. make sure /tmp is mounted as tmpfs
2. dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/disk.img bs=1M count=100
3. losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/disk.img
4. mkfs.ext2 /dev/loop0
5. dmesg |tail

[710690.898214] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 204672 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.898279] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 522 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.898603] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 16906 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.898917] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 32774 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.899218] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 49674 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.899484] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 65542 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.899743] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 82442 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.900015] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 98310 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.900276] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 115210 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
[710690.900546] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 131078 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0

This patch changes the lo_fallocate() to clear the flags for zero and
discard operations if we get EOPNOTSUPP from the backing file fallocate
callback, that way we at least stop spewing errors after the first
unsuccessful try.

CC: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@...e.cz>
---
 drivers/block/loop.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/block/loop.c b/drivers/block/loop.c
index 93780f41646b..315c76e3ef4a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/loop.c
+++ b/drivers/block/loop.c
@@ -320,6 +320,21 @@ static int lo_fallocate(struct loop_device *lo, struct request *rq, loff_t pos,
 	ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 	if (unlikely(ret && ret != -EINVAL && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP))
 		return -EIO;
+
+	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+		struct queue_limits lim = queue_limits_start_update(lo->lo_queue);
+
+		if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
+			lim.max_write_zeroes_sectors = 0;
+
+		if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) {
+			lim.max_hw_discard_sectors = 0;
+			lim.discard_granularity = 0;
+		}
+
+		queue_limits_commit_update(lo->lo_queue, &lim);
+	}
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.44.2