linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] mm/memory: Don't require head page for do_set

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Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2024 19:38:17 +0100
From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@...osinc.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/memory: Don't require head page for do_set_pmd()

On Tue, Jun 11, 2024 at 11:21:31AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Tue, 11 Jun 2024 19:03:29 +0100 Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org> wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, Jun 11, 2024 at 08:32:16AM -0700, Andrew Bresticker wrote:
> > > -	if (page != &folio->page || folio_order(folio) != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)
> > > +	if (folio_order(folio) != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)
> > >  		return ret;
> > > +	page = &folio->page;
> > 
> > This works today, but in about six months time it's going to be a pain.
> > 
> > +	page = folio_page(folio, 0);
> > 
> > is the one which works today and in the future.
> 
> I was wondering about that.
> 
> hp2:/usr/src/25> fgrep "&folio->page" mm/*.c | wc -l
> 84
> hp2:/usr/src/25> fgrep "folio_page(" mm/*.c | wc -l 
> 35
> 
> Should these all be converted?  What's the general rule here?

The rule is ...

 - If we haven't thought about it, use &folio->page to indicate that
   somebody needs to think about it.
 - If the code needs to be modified to split folio and page apart, use
   &folio->page.
 - If the code is part of compat code which is going to have to be
   removed, use &folio->page (eg do_read_cache_page()).

To *think* about it, and use folio_page() or folio_file_page(), don't
just blindly pass 0 as the second argument.  Think about which page
within the folio is expected by the function you're working on.
Often that is "the first one!" and so folio_page(folio, 0) is the
right answer.  But that should be justified.

It might be the right answer is "Oh, that function should take a folio".