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Message-ID: <20240612113251.43b9c7b9@rorschach.local.home>
Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2024 11:32:51 -0400
From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@...il.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Masami
Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
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Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@...il.com>,
linux-mm@...ck.org, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, Ingo Molnar
<mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, Dave Hansen
<dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org, "H. Peter Anvin"
<hpa@...or.com>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Kees Cook
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Piccoli" <gpiccoli@...lia.com>, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org, Guenter
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wklin@...gle.com, Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vineeth@...byteword.org>, Joel
Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>, Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@...gle.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...uxfoundation.org>, Catalin Marinas
<catalin.marinas@....com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Ard Biesheuvel
<ardb@...nel.org>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] mm/memblock: Add "reserve_mem" to reserved named
memory at boot up
On Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:23:40 +0000
Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@...il.com> wrote:
> >> >+struct reserve_mem_table {
> >> >+ char name[RESERVE_MEM_NAME_SIZE];
> >> >+ unsigned long start;
> >> >+ unsigned long size;
> >>
> >> phys_addr_t looks more precise?
> >
> >For just the start variable, correct? I'm OK with updating that.
> >
>
> Both start and size. When you look at the definition of memblock_region, both
> are defined as phys_addr_t.
I ended up keeping everything phys_addr_t.
>
> >>
> >> >+};
> >> >+static struct reserve_mem_table reserved_mem_table[RESERVE_MEM_MAX_ENTRIES];
> >> >+static int reserved_mem_count;
> >>
> >> Seems no matter we use this feature or not, these memory would be occupied?
> >
> >Yes, because allocation may screw it up as well. I could add a CONFIG
> >around it, so that those that do not want this could configure it out. But
> >since it's just a total of (16 + 8 + 8) * 8 = 256 bytes, I'm not sure it's
> >much of a worry to add the complexities to save that much space. As the
> >code to save it may likely be bigger.
> >
>
> If Mike feel good to it, I am ok.
>
> >>
> >> >+
> >> >+/* Add wildcard region with a lookup name */
> >> >+static int __init reserved_mem_add(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
> >> >+ const char *name)
> >> >+{
> >> >+ struct reserve_mem_table *map;
> >> >+
> >> >+ if (!name || !name[0] || strlen(name) >= RESERVE_MEM_NAME_SIZE)
> >> >+ return -EINVAL;
> >> >+
> >> >+ if (reserved_mem_count >= RESERVE_MEM_MAX_ENTRIES)
> >> >+ return -1;
> >>
> >> return ENOSPC? Not good at it, but a raw value maybe not a good practice.
> >
> >This is what gets returned by the command line parser. It only cares if it
> >is zero or not.
> >
> >>
> >> Also, we'd better do this check before allocation.
> >
> >What allocation?
> >
>
> You call reserved_mem_add() after memblock_phys_alloc().
> My suggestion is do those sanity check before calling memblock_phys_alloc().
Yeah, I did add more checks before the allocation happens.
>
> >>
> >> >+
> >> >+ map = &reserved_mem_table[reserved_mem_count++];
> >> >+ map->start = start;
> >> >+ map->size = size;
> >> >+ strscpy(map->name, name);
> >> >+ return 0;
> >> >+}
> >> >+
> >> >+/**
> >> >+ * reserve_mem_find_by_name - Find reserved memory region with a given name
> >> >+ * @name: The name that is attached to a reserved memory region
> >> >+ * @start: If found, holds the start address
> >> >+ * @size: If found, holds the size of the address.
> >> >+ *
> >> >+ * Returns: 1 if found or 0 if not found.
> >> >+ */
> >> >+int reserve_mem_find_by_name(const char *name, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *size)
> >> >+{
> >> >+ struct reserve_mem_table *map;
> >> >+ int i;
> >> >+
> >> >+ for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++) {
> >> >+ map = &reserved_mem_table[i];
> >> >+ if (!map->size)
> >> >+ continue;
> >> >+ if (strcmp(name, map->name) == 0) {
> >> >+ *start = map->start;
> >> >+ *size = map->size;
> >> >+ return 1;
> >> >+ }
> >> >+ }
> >> >+ return 0;
> >> >+}
> >> >+
> >> >+/*
> >> >+ * Parse early_reserve_mem=nn:align:name
> >>
> >> early_reserve_mem or reserve_mem ?
> >
> >Oops, that was the original name. I'll change that.
> >
> >>
> >> >+ */
> >> >+static int __init reserve_mem(char *p)
> >> >+{
> >> >+ phys_addr_t start, size, align;
> >
> >Hmm, I wonder if I should change size and align to unsigned long?
> >
>
> I grep the kernel, some use u64, some use unsigned long.
> I think it is ok to use unsigned long here.
For consistency, I switched them all to phys_addr_t.
>
> >> >+ char *oldp;
> >> >+ int err;
> >> >+
> >> >+ if (!p)
> >> >+ return -EINVAL;
> >> >+
> >> >+ oldp = p;
> >> >+ size = memparse(p, &p);
> >> >+ if (p == oldp)
> >> >+ return -EINVAL;
> >> >+
> >> >+ if (*p != ':')
> >> >+ return -EINVAL;
> >> >+
> >> >+ align = memparse(p+1, &p);
> >> >+ if (*p != ':')
> >> >+ return -EINVAL;
> >> >+
> >>
> >> Better to check if the name is valid here.
> >
> >You mean that it has text and is not blank?
> >
> >>
> >> Make sure command line parameters are valid before doing the allocation.
> >
> >You mean that size is non zero?
> >
>
> I mean do those sanity check before real allocation.
Yep, I hope I caught everything (of course I need to check if the name
exists first).
>
> >I don't know if we care what the align is. Zero is valid.
> >
>
> memblock internal would check the alignment. If it is zero, it will change to
> SMP_CACHE_BYTES with dump_stack().
I saw that and added:
if (align < SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
align = SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
so that SMP_CACHE_BYTES will be the minimum alignment.
Thanks for looking at this.
-- Steve
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