linux-kernel - [PATCH 14/15] module: Support hashed symbol names when checking modversions

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Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 17:58:33 +0000
From: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
To: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>, Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@...nel.org>, 
	Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@...gle.com>, Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>, 
	Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>, linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-modules@...r.kernel.org, 
	rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org, Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH 14/15] module: Support hashed symbol names when checking modversions

When checking modversions for symbol names longer than MODULE_NAME_LEN,
look for the hashed symbol name instead. This is needed for Rust modules,
which frequently use symbol names longer than the maximum length
supported by struct modversion_info.

Suggested-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
---
 kernel/module/version.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/module/version.c b/kernel/module/version.c
index 53f43ac5a73e..0b33ca085138 100644
--- a/kernel/module/version.c
+++ b/kernel/module/version.c
@@ -8,8 +8,36 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <crypto/sha2.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 
+/*
+ * For symbol names longer than MODULE_NAME_LEN, the version table includes
+ * a hash of the symbol name in the following format:
+ *
+ * <hash name>\0<binary hash of the symbol name>
+ */
+#define SYMHASH_PREFIX		"sha256"
+#define SYMHASH_PREFIX_LEN	sizeof(SYMHASH_PREFIX) /* includes \0 */
+#define SYMHASH_LEN		(SYMHASH_PREFIX_LEN + SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)
+
+static void symhash(const char *name, size_t len, u8 hash[SYMHASH_LEN])
+{
+	memcpy(hash, SYMHASH_PREFIX, SYMHASH_PREFIX_LEN);
+	sha256(name, len, &hash[SYMHASH_PREFIX_LEN]);
+}
+
+static int symcmp(const char *version_name, const char *name, size_t len,
+		  const u8 *hash)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(SYMHASH_LEN > MODULE_NAME_LEN);
+
+	if (len >= MODULE_NAME_LEN)
+		return memcmp(version_name, hash, SYMHASH_LEN);
+
+	return strcmp(version_name, name);
+}
+
 int check_version(const struct load_info *info,
 		  const char *symname,
 			 struct module *mod,
@@ -19,6 +47,8 @@ int check_version(const struct load_info *info,
 	unsigned int versindex = info->index.vers;
 	unsigned int i, num_versions;
 	struct modversion_info *versions;
+	u8 hash[SYMHASH_LEN];
+	size_t len;
 
 	/* Exporting module didn't supply crcs?  OK, we're already tainted. */
 	if (!crc)
@@ -32,10 +62,16 @@ int check_version(const struct load_info *info,
 	num_versions = sechdrs[versindex].sh_size
 		/ sizeof(struct modversion_info);
 
+	len = strlen(symname);
+
+	/* For symbols with a long name, use the hash format. */
+	if (len >= MODULE_NAME_LEN)
+		symhash(symname, len, hash);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
 		u32 crcval;
 
-		if (strcmp(versions[i].name, symname) != 0)
+		if (symcmp(versions[i].name, symname, len, hash) != 0)
 			continue;
 
 		crcval = *crc;
-- 
2.45.2.627.g7a2c4fd464-goog