linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH net-next v2 4/9] net: psample: allow using rate as probability

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Message-ID: <20240617103017.GP8447@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 11:30:17 +0100
From: Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>
To: Adrián Moreno <amorenoz@...hat.com>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, aconole@...hat.com, echaudro@...hat.com,
	i.maximets@....org, dev@...nvswitch.org,
	Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@...il.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
	Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>,
	Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>, Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 4/9] net: psample: allow using rate as
 probability

On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 06:32:14AM +0000, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 14, 2024 at 05:11:30PM GMT, Simon Horman wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 03, 2024 at 08:56:38PM +0200, Adrian Moreno wrote:
> > > Although not explicitly documented in the psample module itself, the
> > > definition of PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE seems inherited from act_sample.
> > >
> > > Quoting tc-sample(8):
> > > "RATE of 100 will lead to an average of one sampled packet out of every
> > > 100 observed."
> > >
> > > With this semantics, the rates that we can express with an unsigned
> > > 32-bits number are very unevenly distributed and concentrated towards
> > > "sampling few packets".
> > > For example, we can express a probability of 2.32E-8% but we
> > > cannot express anything between 100% and 50%.
> > >
> > > For sampling applications that are capable of sampling a decent
> > > amount of packets, this sampling rate semantics is not very useful.
> > >
> > > Add a new flag to the uAPI that indicates that the sampling rate is
> > > expressed in scaled probability, this is:
> > > - 0 is 0% probability, no packets get sampled.
> > > - U32_MAX is 100% probability, all packets get sampled.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@...hat.com>
> >
> > Hi Adrian,
> >
> > Would it be possible to add appropriate documentation for
> > rate - both the original ratio variant, and the new probability
> > variant - somewhere?
> >
> 
> Hi Simon, thanks for the suggestion. Would the uapi header be a good
> place for such documentation?

Hi Adrian,

I didn't look closely, but that does sound like a good place to me.