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Date: Sat, 22 Jun 2024 00:58:10 -0300
From: Leonardo Bras <leobras@...hat.com>
To: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
	Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@...ux.dev>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@...ux.dev>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
	Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
	Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@...il.com>,
	Leonardo Bras <leobras@...hat.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	cgroups@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v1 2/4] swap: apply new queue_percpu_work_on() interface

Make use of the new qpw_{un,}lock*() and queue_percpu_work_on()
interface to improve performance & latency on PREEMTP_RT kernels.

For functions that may be scheduled in a different cpu, replace
local_{un,}lock*() by qpw_{un,}lock*(), and replace schedule_work_on() by
queue_percpu_work_on(). The same happens for flush_work() and
flush_percpu_work().

The change requires allocation of qpw_structs instead of a work_structs,
and changing parameters of a few functions to include the cpu parameter.

This should bring no relevant performance impact on non-RT kernels:
For functions that may be scheduled in a different cpu, the local_*lock's
this_cpu_ptr() becomes a per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id()).

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@...hat.com>
---
 mm/swap.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index 67786cb77130..c1a61b7cd71a 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -28,21 +28,21 @@
 #include <linux/memremap.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 #include <linux/page_idle.h>
-#include <linux/local_lock.h>
+#include <linux/qpw.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/pagemap.h>
 
 /* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? As a power of 2 */
 int page_cluster;
 const int page_cluster_max = 31;
@@ -758,45 +758,45 @@ void lru_add_drain(void)
 	local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
 	mlock_drain_local();
 }
 
 /*
  * It's called from per-cpu workqueue context in SMP case so
  * lru_add_drain_cpu and invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu should run on
  * the same cpu. It shouldn't be a problem in !SMP case since
  * the core is only one and the locks will disable preemption.
  */
-static void lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(void)
+static void lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(int cpu)
 {
-	local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
-	lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id());
-	local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
+	qpw_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock, cpu);
+	lru_add_drain_cpu(cpu);
+	qpw_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock, cpu);
 	invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu();
 	mlock_drain_local();
 }
 
 void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone)
 {
 	local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
 	lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id());
 	drain_local_pages(zone);
 	local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
 	mlock_drain_local();
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, lru_add_drain_work);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct qpw_struct, lru_add_drain_qpw);
 
-static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *dummy)
+static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *w)
 {
-	lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain();
+	lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(qpw_get_cpu(w));
 }
 
 static bool cpu_needs_drain(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	struct cpu_fbatches *fbatches = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches, cpu);
 
 	/* Check these in order of likelihood that they're not zero */
 	return folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_add) ||
 		data_race(folio_batch_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate.fbatch, cpu))) ||
 		folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_deactivate_file) ||
@@ -882,31 +882,31 @@ static inline void __lru_add_drain_all(bool force_all_cpus)
 	 *
 	 * If the paired barrier is done at any later step, e.g. after the
 	 * loop, CPU #x will just exit at (C) and miss flushing out all of its
 	 * added pages.
 	 */
 	WRITE_ONCE(lru_drain_gen, lru_drain_gen + 1);
 	smp_mb();
 
 	cpumask_clear(&has_work);
 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
-		struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu);
+		struct qpw_struct *qpw = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_qpw, cpu);
 
 		if (cpu_needs_drain(cpu)) {
-			INIT_WORK(work, lru_add_drain_per_cpu);
-			queue_work_on(cpu, mm_percpu_wq, work);
+			INIT_QPW(qpw, lru_add_drain_per_cpu, cpu);
+			queue_percpu_work_on(cpu, mm_percpu_wq, qpw);
 			__cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &has_work);
 		}
 	}
 
 	for_each_cpu(cpu, &has_work)
-		flush_work(&per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu));
+		flush_percpu_work(&per_cpu(lru_add_drain_qpw, cpu));
 
 done:
 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
 }
 
 void lru_add_drain_all(void)
 {
 	__lru_add_drain_all(false);
 }
 #else
@@ -939,21 +939,21 @@ void lru_cache_disable(void)
 	 *
 	 * Since v5.1 kernel, synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed to wait on
 	 * preempt_disable() regions of code. So any CPU which sees
 	 * lru_disable_count = 0 will have exited the critical
 	 * section when synchronize_rcu() returns.
 	 */
 	synchronize_rcu_expedited();
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	__lru_add_drain_all(true);
 #else
-	lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain();
+	lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(smp_processor_id());
 #endif
 }
 
 /**
  * folios_put_refs - Reduce the reference count on a batch of folios.
  * @folios: The folios.
  * @refs: The number of refs to subtract from each folio.
  *
  * Like folio_put(), but for a batch of folios.  This is more efficient
  * than writing the loop yourself as it will optimise the locks which need
-- 
2.45.2


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