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Message-ID: <CAN6iL-Sc5mvFd1_PydZZ8m1VS7KtPHtO5QpyX38n3OcGSj9b_A@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Jul 2024 01:14:14 +0530
From: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@...gle.com>
To: Rob Clark <robdclark@...il.com>
Cc: iommu@...ts.linux.dev, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, 
	Stephen Boyd <swboyd@...omium.org>, Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>, 
	Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, 
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>, Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@...hat.com>, Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, 
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@...aro.org>, Georgi Djakov <quic_c_gdjako@...cinc.com>, 
	Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>, 
	"moderated list:ARM SMMU DRIVERS" <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, 
	open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu: Pretty-print context fault related regs

On Mon, Jul 1, 2024 at 9:50 PM Rob Clark <robdclark@...il.com> wrote:
>
> From: Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>
>
> Parse out the bitfields for easier-to-read fault messages.
>
> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@...omium.org>
> ---
>  .../iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-debug.c  | 52 +++++---------
>  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c         | 70 +++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h         | 21 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-debug.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-debug.c
> index 681fbdfc325d..ef93f825f11f 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-debug.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-debug.c
> @@ -383,64 +383,44 @@ irqreturn_t qcom_smmu_context_fault(int irq, void *dev)
>         struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = dev;
>         struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops;
>         struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
> -       u32 fsr, fsynr, cbfrsynra, resume = 0;
> +       struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info cfi;
> +       u32 resume = 0;
>         int idx = smmu_domain->cfg.cbndx;
>         phys_addr_t phys_soft;
> -       unsigned long iova;
>         int ret, tmp;
>
>         static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
>                                       DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
>                                       DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
>
> -       fsr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
> -       if (!(fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT))
> -               return IRQ_NONE;
> +       arm_smmu_read_context_fault_info(smmu, idx, &cfi);
>
> -       fsynr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
> -       iova = arm_smmu_cb_readq(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);
> -       cbfrsynra = arm_smmu_gr1_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBFRSYNRA(idx));
> +       if (!(cfi.fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT))
> +               return IRQ_NONE;
>
>         if (list_empty(&tbu_list)) {
> -               ret = report_iommu_fault(&smmu_domain->domain, NULL, iova,
> -                                        fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
> +               ret = report_iommu_fault(&smmu_domain->domain, NULL, cfi.iova,
> +                                        cfi.fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
>
>                 if (ret == -ENOSYS)
> -                       dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
> -                                           "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, iova=0x%08lx, fsynr=0x%x, cbfrsynra=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
> -                                           fsr, iova, fsynr, cbfrsynra, idx);
> +                       arm_smmu_print_context_fault_info(smmu, idx, &cfi);
>
> -               arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
> +               arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, cfi.fsr);
>                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
>         }
>
> -       phys_soft = ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova);
> +       phys_soft = ops->iova_to_phys(ops, cfi.iova);
>
> -       tmp = report_iommu_fault(&smmu_domain->domain, NULL, iova,
> -                                fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
> +       tmp = report_iommu_fault(&smmu_domain->domain, NULL, cfi.iova,
> +                                cfi.fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
>         if (!tmp || tmp == -EBUSY) {
>                 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
>                 resume = ARM_SMMU_RESUME_TERMINATE;
>         } else {
> -               phys_addr_t phys_atos = qcom_smmu_verify_fault(smmu_domain, iova, fsr);
> +               phys_addr_t phys_atos = qcom_smmu_verify_fault(smmu_domain, cfi.iova, cfi.fsr);
>
>                 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) {
> -                       dev_err(smmu->dev,
> -                               "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, iova=0x%08lx, fsynr=0x%x, cbfrsynra=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
> -                               fsr, iova, fsynr, cbfrsynra, idx);
> -                       dev_err(smmu->dev,
> -                               "FSR    = %08x [%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s], SID=0x%x\n",
> -                               fsr,
> -                               (fsr & 0x02) ? "TF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x04) ? "AFF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x08) ? "PF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x10) ? "EF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x20) ? "TLBMCF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x40) ? "TLBLKF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x80) ? "MHF " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x40000000) ? "SS " : "",
> -                               (fsr & 0x80000000) ? "MULTI " : "",
> -                               cbfrsynra);
> +                       arm_smmu_print_context_fault_info(smmu, idx, &cfi);
>
>                         dev_err(smmu->dev,
>                                 "soft iova-to-phys=%pa\n", &phys_soft);
> @@ -474,10 +454,10 @@ irqreturn_t qcom_smmu_context_fault(int irq, void *dev)
>          */
>         if (tmp != -EBUSY) {
>                 /* Clear the faulting FSR */
> -               arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
> +               arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, cfi.fsr);
>
>                 /* Retry or terminate any stalled transactions */
> -               if (fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_SS)
> +               if (cfi.fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_SS)
>                         arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME, resume);
>         }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
> index 23cf91ac409b..79ec911ae151 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
> @@ -405,32 +405,72 @@ static const struct iommu_flush_ops arm_smmu_s2_tlb_ops_v1 = {
>         .tlb_add_page   = arm_smmu_tlb_add_page_s2_v1,
>  };
>
> +
> +void arm_smmu_read_context_fault_info(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx,
> +                                     struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info *cfi)
> +{
> +       cfi->iova = arm_smmu_cb_readq(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);
> +       cfi->fsr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
> +       cfi->fsynr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
> +       cfi->cbfrsynra = arm_smmu_gr1_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBFRSYNRA(idx));
> +}
> +
> +void arm_smmu_print_context_fault_info(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx,
> +                                      const struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info *cfi)
> +{
> +       dev_dbg(smmu->dev,
> +               "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, iova=0x%08lx, fsynr=0x%x, cbfrsynra=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
> +               cfi->fsr, cfi->iova, cfi->fsynr, cfi->cbfrsynra, idx);
> +
> +       dev_err(smmu->dev, "FSR    = %08x [%s%sFormat=%u%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s], SID=0x%x\n",
> +               cfi->fsr,
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_MULTI)  ? "MULTI " : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_SS)     ? "SS " : "",
> +               (u32)FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FORMAT, cfi->fsr),
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_UUT)    ? " UUT" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_ASF)    ? " ASF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_TLBLKF) ? " TLBLKF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_TLBMCF) ? " TLBMCF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_EF)     ? " EF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_PF)     ? " PF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_AFF)    ? " AFF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_TF)     ? " TF" : "",
> +               cfi->cbfrsynra);
> +
> +       dev_err(smmu->dev, "FSYNR0 = %08x [S1CBNDX=%u%s%s%s%s%s%s PLVL=%u]\n",
> +               cfi->fsynr,
> +               (u32)FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_S1CBNDX, cfi->fsynr),
> +               (cfi->fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_AFR) ? " AFR" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_PTWF) ? " PTWF" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_NSATTR) ? " NSATTR" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_IND) ? " IND" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_PNU) ? " PNU" : "",
> +               (cfi->fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR) ? " WNR" : "",
> +               (u32)FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_PLVL, cfi->fsynr));
> +}
> +
>  static irqreturn_t arm_smmu_context_fault(int irq, void *dev)
>  {
> -       u32 fsr, fsynr, cbfrsynra;
> -       unsigned long iova;
> +       struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info cfi;
>         struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = dev;
>         struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
> +       static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
> +                                     DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
>         int idx = smmu_domain->cfg.cbndx;
>         int ret;
>
> -       fsr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
> -       if (!(fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT))
> -               return IRQ_NONE;
> +       arm_smmu_read_context_fault_info(smmu, idx, &cfi);
>
> -       fsynr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
> -       iova = arm_smmu_cb_readq(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);
> -       cbfrsynra = arm_smmu_gr1_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBFRSYNRA(idx));
> +       if (!(cfi.fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT))
> +               return IRQ_NONE;
>
> -       ret = report_iommu_fault(&smmu_domain->domain, NULL, iova,
> -               fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
> +       ret = report_iommu_fault(&smmu_domain->domain, NULL, cfi.iova,
> +               cfi.fsynr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
>
> -       if (ret == -ENOSYS)
> -               dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
> -               "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, iova=0x%08lx, fsynr=0x%x, cbfrsynra=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
> -                           fsr, iova, fsynr, cbfrsynra, idx);
> +       if (ret == -ENOSYS && __ratelimit(&rs))
> +               arm_smmu_print_context_fault_info(smmu, idx, &cfi);
>
> -       arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
> +       arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, cfi.fsr);
>         return IRQ_HANDLED;
>  }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
> index b04a00126a12..e2aeb511ae90 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
> @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ enum arm_smmu_cbar_type {
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR                        0x58
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_MULTI          BIT(31)
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_SS             BIT(30)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FORMAT         GENMASK(10, 9)
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_UUT            BIT(8)
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_ASF            BIT(7)
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_TLBLKF         BIT(6)
> @@ -223,7 +224,14 @@ enum arm_smmu_cbar_type {
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR                        0x60
>
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0             0x68
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_PLVL                GENMASK(1, 0)
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_WNR         BIT(4)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_PNU         BIT(5)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_IND         BIT(6)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_NSATTR      BIT(8)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_PTWF                BIT(10)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_AFR         BIT(11)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0_S1CBNDX     GENMASK(23, 16)
>
>  #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR1             0x6c
>
> @@ -533,4 +541,17 @@ struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu);
>  void arm_smmu_write_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx);
>  int arm_mmu500_reset(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu);
>
> +struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info {
> +       unsigned long iova;
> +       u32 fsr;
> +       u32 fsynr;
> +       u32 cbfrsynra;
> +};

Super Nit: (non-block) Let's define this with the structs above.
Right below struct arm_smmu_master_cfg.

> +
> +void arm_smmu_read_context_fault_info(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx,
> +                                     struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info *cfi);
> +
> +void arm_smmu_print_context_fault_info(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx,
> +                                      const struct arm_smmu_context_fault_info *cfi);
> +
>  #endif /* _ARM_SMMU_H */
> --
> 2.45.2
>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@...gle.com>

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