linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] drm/vkms: Fix cpu_to_le16()/le16_to

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Message-ID: <bef8086b-754e-4260-b3b5-e45744a714ab@suse.de>
Date: Sun, 14 Jul 2024 21:41:10 +0200
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@...e.de>
To: José Expósito <jose.exposito89@...il.com>,
 rodrigosiqueiramelo@...il.com
Cc: melissa.srw@...il.com, mairacanal@...eup.net, hamohammed.sa@...il.com,
 daniel@...ll.ch, maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com, mripard@...nel.org,
 airlied@...il.com, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, louis.chauvet@...tlin.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/vkms: Fix cpu_to_le16()/le16_to_cpu() warnings

Hi

Am 12.07.24 um 18:16 schrieb José Expósito:
> Building with Sparse enabled prints this warning for cpu_to_le16()
> calls:
>
>      warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
>          expected unsigned short [usertype]
>          got restricted __le16 [usertype]
>
> And this warning for le16_to_cpu() calls:
>
>      warning: cast to restricted __le16
>
> Add casts to fix both warnings.
>
> Signed-off-by: José Expósito <jose.exposito89@...il.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_formats.c | 32 ++++++++++++++---------------
>   1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_formats.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_formats.c
> index 36046b12f296..053fa6ce41a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_formats.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_formats.c
> @@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ static void ARGB16161616_to_argb_u16(u8 *src_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *out_
>   {
>   	u16 *pixels = (u16 *)src_pixels;

You should rather declare pixels as __le16 pointer. Same for the other 
changes. See [1] for an example.

Best regards
Thomas

[1] 
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.9/source/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_helper.c#L420

>   
> -	out_pixel->a = le16_to_cpu(pixels[3]);
> -	out_pixel->r = le16_to_cpu(pixels[2]);
> -	out_pixel->g = le16_to_cpu(pixels[1]);
> -	out_pixel->b = le16_to_cpu(pixels[0]);
> +	out_pixel->a = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[3]);
> +	out_pixel->r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[2]);
> +	out_pixel->g = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[1]);
> +	out_pixel->b = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[0]);
>   }
>   
>   static void XRGB16161616_to_argb_u16(u8 *src_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *out_pixel)
> @@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ static void XRGB16161616_to_argb_u16(u8 *src_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *out_
>   	u16 *pixels = (u16 *)src_pixels;
>   
>   	out_pixel->a = (u16)0xffff;
> -	out_pixel->r = le16_to_cpu(pixels[2]);
> -	out_pixel->g = le16_to_cpu(pixels[1]);
> -	out_pixel->b = le16_to_cpu(pixels[0]);
> +	out_pixel->r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[2]);
> +	out_pixel->g = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[1]);
> +	out_pixel->b = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)pixels[0]);
>   }
>   
>   static void RGB565_to_argb_u16(u8 *src_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *out_pixel)
> @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static void RGB565_to_argb_u16(u8 *src_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *out_pixel)
>   	s64 fp_rb_ratio = drm_fixp_div(drm_int2fixp(65535), drm_int2fixp(31));
>   	s64 fp_g_ratio = drm_fixp_div(drm_int2fixp(65535), drm_int2fixp(63));
>   
> -	u16 rgb_565 = le16_to_cpu(*pixels);
> +	u16 rgb_565 = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)*pixels);
>   	s64 fp_r = drm_int2fixp((rgb_565 >> 11) & 0x1f);
>   	s64 fp_g = drm_int2fixp((rgb_565 >> 5) & 0x3f);
>   	s64 fp_b = drm_int2fixp(rgb_565 & 0x1f);
> @@ -180,10 +180,10 @@ static void argb_u16_to_ARGB16161616(u8 *dst_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *in_p
>   {
>   	u16 *pixels = (u16 *)dst_pixels;
>   
> -	pixels[3] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->a);
> -	pixels[2] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->r);
> -	pixels[1] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->g);
> -	pixels[0] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->b);
> +	pixels[3] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->a);
> +	pixels[2] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->r);
> +	pixels[1] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->g);
> +	pixels[0] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->b);
>   }
>   
>   static void argb_u16_to_XRGB16161616(u8 *dst_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *in_pixel)
> @@ -191,9 +191,9 @@ static void argb_u16_to_XRGB16161616(u8 *dst_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *in_p
>   	u16 *pixels = (u16 *)dst_pixels;
>   
>   	pixels[3] = 0xffff;
> -	pixels[2] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->r);
> -	pixels[1] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->g);
> -	pixels[0] = cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->b);
> +	pixels[2] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->r);
> +	pixels[1] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->g);
> +	pixels[0] = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(in_pixel->b);
>   }
>   
>   static void argb_u16_to_RGB565(u8 *dst_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *in_pixel)
> @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static void argb_u16_to_RGB565(u8 *dst_pixels, struct pixel_argb_u16 *in_pixel)
>   	u16 g = drm_fixp2int(drm_fixp_div(fp_g, fp_g_ratio));
>   	u16 b = drm_fixp2int(drm_fixp_div(fp_b, fp_rb_ratio));
>   
> -	*pixels = cpu_to_le16(r << 11 | g << 5 | b);
> +	*pixels = (__force u16)cpu_to_le16(r << 11 | g << 5 | b);
>   }
>   
>   void vkms_writeback_row(struct vkms_writeback_job *wb,

-- 
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg, Germany
GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew Myers, Andrew McDonald, Boudien Moerman
HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)