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Message-Id: <20240716052543.302383-3-xavier_qy@163.com>
Date: Tue, 16 Jul 2024 13:25:43 +0800
From: Xavier <xavier_qy@....com>
To: mingo@...hat.com,
peterz@...radead.org,
juri.lelli@...hat.com,
vincent.guittot@...aro.org
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@....com,
rostedt@...dmis.org,
bsegall@...gle.com,
mgorman@...e.de,
bristot@...hat.com,
vschneid@...hat.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
oliver.sang@...el.com,
Xavier <xavier_qy@....com>
Subject: [PATCH-RT sched v3 2/2] RT test: Adding test cases for RT group scheduling
Adding test cases for RT group scheduling, create some RT infinite loop
processes/threads, then set them to the same or different priorities.
Place them in different RT task groups, run for a period of time,
and finally count the number of infinite loop executions for all tasks.
Signed-off-by: Xavier <xavier_qy@....com>
---
MAINTAINERS | 7 +
tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile | 4 +-
tools/testing/selftests/sched/deadloop.c | 192 ++++++++++++++++++
.../selftests/sched/rt_group_sched_test.sh | 119 +++++++++++
4 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sched/deadloop.c
create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/sched/rt_group_sched_test.sh
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 43353b705988..d29effe57bf8 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -19480,6 +19480,13 @@ L: linux-remoteproc@...r.kernel.org
S: Maintained
F: drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
+RT GROUP SCHED TEST
+M: Xavier <xavier_qy@....com>
+L: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
+S: Maintained
+F: tools/testing/selftests/sched/deadloop.c
+F: tools/testing/selftests/sched/rt_group_sched_test.sh
+
RTL2830 MEDIA DRIVER
L: linux-media@...r.kernel.org
S: Orphan
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile
index 099ee9213557..96decb58bf35 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -Wl,-rpath=./ \
$(CLANG_FLAGS)
LDLIBS += -lpthread
-TEST_GEN_FILES := cs_prctl_test
-TEST_PROGS := cs_prctl_test
+TEST_GEN_FILES := cs_prctl_test deadloop
+TEST_PROGS := cs_prctl_test deadloop
include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/deadloop.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/deadloop.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d850a3e2a0ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/deadloop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+/*
+ * Create multiple infinite loop threads based on the passed parameters
+ * Usage: deadloop num policy prio
+ * num: the number of child threads
+ * policy: the scheduling policy of the child threads, 0-fair, 1-fifo, 2-rr
+ * prio: the priority
+ * If this process is killed, it will print the loop count of all child threads
+ * to the OUTPUT_FILE
+ *
+ * Date: June 27, 2024
+ * Author: Xavier <xavier_qy@....com>
+ */
+
+#define OUTPUT_FILE "rt_group_sched_test.log"
+
+#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 30) == 0
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+static pid_t gettid(void)
+{
+ return syscall(SYS_gettid);
+}
+#endif
+
+#define do_err(x) \
+do { \
+ if ((x) < 0) { \
+ printf("test BUG_ON func %s, line %d %ld\n", \
+ __func__, __LINE__, (long)(x) \
+ ); \
+ while (1) \
+ sleep(1); \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+#define do_false(x) \
+do { \
+ if ((x) == 1) { \
+ printf("test BUG_ON func %s, line %d %d\n", \
+ __func__, __LINE__, (x) \
+ ); \
+ while (1) \
+ sleep(1); \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+
+struct thread_data {
+ pthread_t thread;
+ int index;
+ int pid;
+ unsigned long cnt;
+};
+
+static struct thread_data *pdata;
+static int thread_num = 1;
+
+static void create_thread_posix(void *entry, pthread_t *thread, int *para,
+ int policy, int prio)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct sched_param param;
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+
+ memset(¶m, 0, sizeof(param));
+ ret = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+ do_err(ret);
+
+ ret = pthread_attr_setinheritsched(&attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED);
+ do_err(ret);
+
+ param.sched_priority = prio;
+
+ ret = pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&attr, policy);
+ do_err(ret);
+
+ ret = pthread_attr_setschedparam(&attr, ¶m);
+ do_err(ret);
+
+ ret = pthread_create(thread, &attr, entry, para);
+ do_err(ret);
+}
+
+static void *dead_loop_entry(void *arg)
+{
+ int index = *(int *)arg;
+ struct sched_param param;
+ int cur = gettid();
+
+ sched_getparam(cur, ¶m);
+ pdata[index].pid = cur;
+ printf("cur:%d prio:%d\n", cur, param.sched_priority);
+
+ while (1) {
+ asm volatile("" ::: "memory");
+ pdata[index].cnt++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void handle_signal(int signal)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ if (signal == SIGTERM) {
+ FILE *file = freopen(OUTPUT_FILE, "a", stdout);
+
+ if (file == NULL) {
+ perror("freopen");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ while (cnt < thread_num) {
+ printf("pid:%d cnt:%ld\n", pdata[cnt].pid, pdata[cnt].cnt);
+ cnt++;
+ }
+ fclose(file);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int dead_loop_create(int policy, int prio)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+ int ret;
+ void *status;
+ struct sched_param param;
+
+ param.sched_priority = prio;
+ pdata = malloc(thread_num * sizeof(struct thread_data));
+ do_false(!pdata);
+
+ if (policy) {
+ ret = sched_setscheduler(0, policy, ¶m);
+ do_err(ret);
+ }
+
+ while (cnt < thread_num) {
+ pdata[cnt].index = cnt;
+ create_thread_posix(dead_loop_entry, &pdata[cnt].thread,
+ &pdata[cnt].index, policy, prio);
+ cnt++;
+ }
+
+ signal(SIGTERM, handle_signal);
+
+ cnt = 0;
+ while (cnt < thread_num) {
+ pthread_join(pdata[cnt].thread, &status);
+ cnt++;
+ }
+
+ free(pdata);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int policy = 2;
+ int prio = 50;
+
+ if (argc == 2)
+ thread_num = atoi(argv[1]);
+
+ if (argc == 3) {
+ thread_num = atoi(argv[1]);
+ policy = atoi(argv[2]);
+ if (policy > 0)
+ prio = 50;
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 4) {
+ thread_num = atoi(argv[1]);
+ policy = atoi(argv[2]);
+ prio = atoi(argv[3]);
+ }
+
+ dead_loop_create(policy, prio);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/rt_group_sched_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/rt_group_sched_test.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..9031250a2684
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/rt_group_sched_test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Test for rt group scheduling
+# Date: June 27, 2024
+# Author: Xavier <xavier_qy@....com>
+
+# Record the list of child process PIDs
+PIDS=()
+
+# File for redirected output
+LOGFILE="rt_group_sched_test.log"
+
+# Cleanup function: kill all recorded child processes and unmount the cgroup
+function cleanup() {
+ echo "Cleaning up..."
+ for pid in "${PIDS[@]}"; do
+ if kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null; then
+ kill -TERM $pid
+ fi
+ done
+
+ # Sleep for a while to ensure the processes are properly killed
+ sleep 2
+
+ # Unmount the cgroup filesystem
+ umount /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu 2>/dev/null
+ umount /sys/fs/cgroup 2>/dev/null
+ echo "Cleanup completed."
+
+ # Ensure the LOGFILE exists and is correct
+ if [ ! -f "$LOGFILE" ]; then
+ echo "$LOGFILE not found!"
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ # Initialize the total count variable
+ total=0
+
+ # Read matching lines and calculate the total sum
+ while IFS= read -r line
+ do
+ # Use grep to match lines containing 'pid:' and 'cnt:', and extract the value of cnt
+ if echo "$line" | grep -q '^pid:[[:digit:]]\+ cnt:[[:digit:]]\+'; then
+ cnt=$(echo "$line" | sed -n \
+ 's/^pid:[[:digit:]]\+ cnt:\([[:digit:]]\+\)/\1/p')
+ total=$((total + cnt))
+ fi
+ done < "$LOGFILE"
+
+ # Print the total sum
+ echo "Total cnt: $total"
+ echo "Finished processing."
+}
+
+# Capture actions when interrupted or terminated by a signal
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+# Start the cgroup filesystem and create the necessary directories
+function setup_cgroups() {
+ mount -t tmpfs -o mode=755 cgroup_root /sys/fs/cgroup
+ mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu
+ mount -t cgroup -o cpu none /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu
+}
+
+# Create cgroup subdirectories and configure their settings
+function create_child_cgroup() {
+ local base_dir=$1
+ local name=$2
+ local rt_period=$3
+ local rt_runtime=$4
+ mkdir -p "$base_dir/$name"
+ echo $rt_period > "$base_dir/$name/cpu.rt_period_us"
+ echo $rt_runtime > "$base_dir/$name/cpu.rt_runtime_us"
+}
+# Launch a process and add it to the specified cgroup
+function launch_process() {
+ local process_name=$1
+
+ # Three parameters representing the number of child threads, scheduling policy, and priority
+ local args=$2
+ local cgroup_path=$3
+
+ # Launch the process
+ exec -a $process_name ./deadloop $args &
+ local pid=$!
+ PIDS+=($pid)
+
+ # Short sleep to ensure the process starts
+ sleep 1
+
+ # Check if the process started successfully
+ if ! pgrep -x $process_name > /dev/null; then
+ echo "Error: No process found with name $process_name."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+ echo $pid > "$cgroup_path/cgroup.procs"
+ echo "Process $process_name with PID $pid added to cgroup $cgroup_path"
+}
+
+# Main function running all tasks
+function main() {
+ echo "The test needs 30 seconds..."
+ rm -f "$LOGFILE"
+ setup_cgroups
+ create_child_cgroup "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu" "child1" 1000000 800000
+ create_child_cgroup "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/child1" "child2" 1000000 700000
+ create_child_cgroup "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/child1/child2" "child3" 1000000 600000
+ launch_process "child1" "3 2 50" "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/child1"
+ launch_process "child2" "3 2 50" "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/child1/child2"
+ launch_process "child3" "1 2 50" "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/child1/child2/child3"
+ launch_process "tg_root" "1 2 50" "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu"
+
+ # Run for 30 seconds
+ sleep 30
+}
+
+# Execute the main function
+main
--
2.45.2
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