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Message-ID: <20240717071257.4141363-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Date: Wed, 17 Jul 2024 08:12:55 +0100
From: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@....com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
"Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>,
David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
Barry Song <baohua@...nel.org>,
Lance Yang <ioworker0@...il.com>,
Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>,
Gavin Shan <gshan@...hat.com>,
Pankaj Raghav <kernel@...kajraghav.com>,
Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@...sung.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@....com>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v1 3/4] mm: Override mTHP "enabled" defaults at kernel cmdline
Add thp_anon= cmdline parameter to allow specifying the default
enablement of each supported anon THP size. The parameter accepts the
following format and can be provided multiple times to configure each
size:
thp_anon=<size>[KMG]:<value>
See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst for more details.
Configuring the defaults at boot time is useful to allow early user
space to take advantage of mTHP before its been configured through
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@....com>
---
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 8 +++
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 26 +++++++--
mm/huge_memory.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index bc55fb55cd26..48443ad12e3f 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -6592,6 +6592,14 @@
<deci-seconds>: poll all this frequency
0: no polling (default)
+ thp_anon= [KNL]
+ Format: <size>[KMG]:always|madvise|never|inherit
+ Can be used to control the default behavior of the
+ system with respect to anonymous transparent hugepages.
+ Can be used multiple times for multiple anon THP sizes.
+ See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst for more
+ details.
+
threadirqs [KNL,EARLY]
Force threading of all interrupt handlers except those
marked explicitly IRQF_NO_THREAD.
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
index 1aaf8e3a0b5a..f53d43d986e2 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
@@ -311,13 +311,27 @@ performance.
Note that any changes to the allowed set of sizes only applies to future
file-backed THP allocations.
-Boot parameter
-==============
+Boot parameters
+===============
-You can change the sysfs boot time defaults of Transparent Hugepage
-Support by passing the parameter ``transparent_hugepage=always`` or
-``transparent_hugepage=madvise`` or ``transparent_hugepage=never``
-to the kernel command line.
+You can change the sysfs boot time default for the top-level "enabled"
+control by passing the parameter ``transparent_hugepage=always`` or
+``transparent_hugepage=madvise`` or ``transparent_hugepage=never`` to the
+kernel command line.
+
+Alternatively, each supported anonymous THP size can be controlled by
+passing ``thp_anon=<size>[KMG]:<state>``, where ``<size>`` is the THP size
+and ``<state>`` is one of ``always``, ``madvise``, ``never`` or
+``inherit``.
+
+For example, the following will set 64K THP to ``always``::
+
+ thp_anon=64K:always
+
+``thp_anon=`` may be specified multiple times to configure all THP sizes as
+required. If ``thp_anon=`` is specified at least once, any anon THP sizes
+not explicitly configured on the command line are implicitly set to
+``never``.
Hugepages in tmpfs/shmem
========================
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 4249c0bc9388..794d2790d90d 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ unsigned long huge_anon_orders_madvise __read_mostly;
unsigned long huge_anon_orders_inherit __read_mostly;
unsigned long huge_file_orders_always __read_mostly;
int huge_file_exec_order __read_mostly = -1;
+static bool anon_orders_configured;
unsigned long __thp_vma_allowable_orders(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long vm_flags,
@@ -763,7 +764,10 @@ static int __init hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj)
* disable all other sizes. powerpc's PMD_ORDER isn't a compile-time
* constant so we have to do this here.
*/
- huge_anon_orders_inherit = BIT(PMD_ORDER);
+ if (!anon_orders_configured) {
+ huge_anon_orders_inherit = BIT(PMD_ORDER);
+ anon_orders_configured = true;
+ }
/*
* For pagecache, default to enabling all orders. powerpc's PMD_ORDER
@@ -955,6 +959,55 @@ static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage(char *str)
}
__setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage);
+static int __init setup_thp_anon(char *str)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ char *state;
+ int order;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!str)
+ goto out;
+
+ size = (unsigned long)memparse(str, &state);
+ order = ilog2(size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (*state != ':' || !is_power_of_2(size) || size <= PAGE_SIZE ||
+ !(BIT(order) & THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON))
+ goto out;
+
+ state++;
+
+ if (!strcmp(state, "always")) {
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit);
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise);
+ set_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(state, "inherit")) {
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always);
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise);
+ set_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(state, "madvise")) {
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always);
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit);
+ set_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(state, "never")) {
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always);
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit);
+ clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ anon_orders_configured = true;
+out:
+ if (!ret)
+ pr_warn("thp_anon=%s: cannot parse, ignored\n", str);
+ return ret;
+}
+__setup("thp_anon=", setup_thp_anon);
+
pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
--
2.43.0
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