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Message-ID: <CAJ9a7Vgz-rP6kGLLo2RR_qSZ3dhBT+=E8S=z1Hj6pfwOYu06Nw@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2024 14:24:50 +0100
From: Mike Leach <mike.leach@...aro.org>
To: James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>
Cc: coresight@...ts.linaro.org, suzuki.poulose@....com, 
	gankulkarni@...amperecomputing.com, leo.yan@...ux.dev, 
	anshuman.khandual@....com, James Clark <james.clark@....com>, 
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, 
	Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@...il.com>, Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@...s.st.com>, 
	John Garry <john.g.garry@...cle.com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, 
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, 
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>, 
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, 
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, 
	linux-stm32@...md-mailman.stormreply.com, linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 06/17] perf: cs-etm: Support version 0.1 of HW_ID packets

On Fri, 12 Jul 2024 at 11:22, James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> From: James Clark <james.clark@....com>
>
> v0.1 HW_ID packets have a new field that describes which sink each CPU
> writes to. Use the sink ID to link trace ID maps to each other so that
> mappings are shared wherever the sink is shared.
>
> Also update the error message to show that overlapping IDs aren't an
> error in per-thread mode, just not supported. In the future we can
> use the CPU ID from the AUX records, or watch for changing sink IDs on
> HW_ID packets to use the correct decoders.
>
> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@....com>
> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>
> ---
>  tools/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h |  17 +++--
>  tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c            | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h b/tools/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h
> index 51ac441a37c3..89b0ac0014b0 100644
> --- a/tools/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h
> +++ b/tools/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h
> @@ -49,12 +49,21 @@
>   * Interpretation of the PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID payload.
>   * Used to associate a CPU with the CoreSight Trace ID.
>   * [07:00] - Trace ID - uses 8 bits to make value easy to read in file.
> - * [59:08] - Unused (SBZ)
> - * [63:60] - Version
> + * [39:08] - Sink ID - as reported in /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cs_etm/sinks/
> + *           Added in minor version 1.
> + * [55:40] - Unused (SBZ)
> + * [59:56] - Minor Version - previously existing fields are compatible with
> + *           all minor versions.
> + * [63:60] - Major Version - previously existing fields mean different things
> + *           in new major versions.
>   */
>  #define CS_AUX_HW_ID_TRACE_ID_MASK     GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)
> -#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_VERSION_MASK      GENMASK_ULL(63, 60)
> +#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_SINK_ID_MASK      GENMASK_ULL(39, 8)
>
> -#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_CURR_VERSION 0
> +#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_MINOR_VERSION_MASK        GENMASK_ULL(59, 56)
> +#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK        GENMASK_ULL(63, 60)
> +
> +#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_MAJOR_VERSION 0
> +#define CS_AUX_HW_ID_MINOR_VERSION 1
>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> index 954a6f7bedf3..87e983da19be 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> @@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ struct cs_etm_queue {
>         struct cs_etm_traceid_queue **traceid_queues;
>         /* Conversion between traceID and metadata pointers */
>         struct intlist *traceid_list;
> +       /*
> +        * Same as traceid_list, but traceid_list may be a reference to another
> +        * queue's which has a matching sink ID.
> +        */
> +       struct intlist *own_traceid_list;
> +       u32 sink_id;
>  };
>
>  static int cs_etm__process_timestamped_queues(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm);
> @@ -142,6 +148,7 @@ static int cs_etm__metadata_set_trace_id(u8 trace_chan_id, u64 *cpu_metadata);
>                       (queue_nr << 16 | trace_chan_id)
>  #define TO_QUEUE_NR(cs_queue_nr) (cs_queue_nr >> 16)
>  #define TO_TRACE_CHAN_ID(cs_queue_nr) (cs_queue_nr & 0x0000ffff)
> +#define SINK_UNSET ((u32) -1)
>
>  static u32 cs_etm__get_v7_protocol_version(u32 etmidr)
>  {
> @@ -241,7 +248,16 @@ static int cs_etm__insert_trace_id_node(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
>                 int err;
>
>                 if (curr_cpu_data[CS_ETM_CPU] != cpu_metadata[CS_ETM_CPU]) {
> -                       pr_err("CS_ETM: map mismatch between HW_ID packet CPU and Trace ID\n");
> +                       /*
> +                        * With > CORESIGHT_TRACE_IDS_MAX ETMs, overlapping IDs
> +                        * are expected (but not supported) in per-thread mode,
> +                        * rather than signifying an error.
> +                        */
> +                       if (etmq->etm->per_thread_decoding)
> +                               pr_err("CS_ETM: overlapping Trace IDs aren't currently supported in per-thread mode\n");
> +                       else
> +                               pr_err("CS_ETM: map mismatch between HW_ID packet CPU and Trace ID\n");
> +
>                         return -EINVAL;
>                 }
>
> @@ -326,6 +342,64 @@ static int cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int cpu,
>         return cs_etm__metadata_set_trace_id(trace_chan_id, cpu_data);
>  }
>
> +static int cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int cpu,
> +                                        u64 hw_id)
> +{
> +       struct cs_etm_queue *etmq = cs_etm__get_queue(etm, cpu);
> +       int ret;
> +       u64 *cpu_data;
> +       u32 sink_id = FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_SINK_ID_MASK, hw_id);
> +       u8 trace_id = FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_TRACE_ID_MASK, hw_id);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Check sink id hasn't changed in per-cpu mode. In per-thread mode,
> +        * let it pass for now until an actual overlapping trace ID is hit. In
> +        * most cases IDs won't overlap even if the sink changes.
> +        */
> +       if (!etmq->etm->per_thread_decoding && etmq->sink_id != SINK_UNSET &&
> +           etmq->sink_id != sink_id) {
> +               pr_err("CS_ETM: mismatch between sink IDs\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       etmq->sink_id = sink_id;
> +
> +       /* Find which other queues use this sink and link their ID maps */
> +       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < etm->queues.nr_queues; ++i) {
> +               struct cs_etm_queue *other_etmq = etm->queues.queue_array[i].priv;
> +
> +               /* Different sinks, skip */
> +               if (other_etmq->sink_id != etmq->sink_id)
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               /* Already linked, skip */
> +               if (other_etmq->traceid_list == etmq->traceid_list)
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               /* At the point of first linking, this one should be empty */
> +               if (!intlist__empty(etmq->traceid_list)) {
> +                       pr_err("CS_ETM: Can't link populated trace ID lists\n");
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +
> +               etmq->own_traceid_list = NULL;
> +               intlist__delete(etmq->traceid_list);
> +               etmq->traceid_list = other_etmq->traceid_list;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +
> +       cpu_data = get_cpu_data(etm, cpu);
> +       ret = cs_etm__insert_trace_id_node(etmq, trace_id, cpu_data);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       ret = cs_etm__metadata_set_trace_id(trace_id, cpu_data);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int cs_etm__metadata_get_trace_id(u8 *trace_chan_id, u64 *cpu_metadata)
>  {
>         u64 cs_etm_magic = cpu_metadata[CS_ETM_MAGIC];
> @@ -414,10 +488,10 @@ static int cs_etm__process_aux_output_hw_id(struct perf_session *session,
>
>         /* extract and parse the HW ID */
>         hw_id = event->aux_output_hw_id.hw_id;
> -       version = FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_VERSION_MASK, hw_id);
> +       version = FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK, hw_id);
>
>         /* check that we can handle this version */
> -       if (version > CS_AUX_HW_ID_CURR_VERSION) {
> +       if (version > CS_AUX_HW_ID_MAJOR_VERSION) {
>                 pr_err("CS ETM Trace: PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID version %d not supported. Please update Perf.\n",
>                        version);
>                 return -EINVAL;
> @@ -442,7 +516,10 @@ static int cs_etm__process_aux_output_hw_id(struct perf_session *session,
>                 return -EINVAL;
>         }
>
> -       return cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0(etm, cpu, hw_id);

Perhaps leave this as the final statement of the function

> +       if (FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_MINOR_VERSION_MASK, hw_id) == 0)

this could be moved before and be

if (FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_MINOR_VERSION_MASK, hw_id) == 1)
               return cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(etm, cpu, hw_id);


> +               return cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0(etm, cpu, hw_id);
> +       else
> +               return cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(etm, cpu, hw_id);
>  }
>
>  void cs_etm__etmq_set_traceid_queue_timestamp(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
> @@ -882,12 +959,14 @@ static void cs_etm__free_queue(void *priv)
>         cs_etm_decoder__free(etmq->decoder);
>         cs_etm__free_traceid_queues(etmq);
>
> -       /* First remove all traceID/metadata nodes for the RB tree */
> -       intlist__for_each_entry_safe(inode, tmp, etmq->traceid_list)
> -               intlist__remove(etmq->traceid_list, inode);
> +       if (etmq->own_traceid_list) {
> +               /* First remove all traceID/metadata nodes for the RB tree */
> +               intlist__for_each_entry_safe(inode, tmp, etmq->own_traceid_list)
> +                       intlist__remove(etmq->own_traceid_list, inode);
>
> -       /* Then the RB tree itself */
> -       intlist__delete(etmq->traceid_list);
> +               /* Then the RB tree itself */
> +               intlist__delete(etmq->own_traceid_list);
> +       }
>
>         free(etmq);
>  }
> @@ -1081,7 +1160,7 @@ static struct cs_etm_queue *cs_etm__alloc_queue(void)
>          * has to be made for each packet that gets decoded, optimizing access
>          * in anything other than a sequential array is worth doing.
>          */
> -       etmq->traceid_list = intlist__new(NULL);
> +       etmq->traceid_list = etmq->own_traceid_list = intlist__new(NULL);
>         if (!etmq->traceid_list)
>                 goto out_free;
>
> @@ -1113,6 +1192,7 @@ static int cs_etm__setup_queue(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm,
>         etmq->queue_nr = queue_nr;
>         queue->cpu = queue_nr; /* Placeholder, may be reset to -1 in per-thread mode */
>         etmq->offset = 0;
> +       etmq->sink_id = SINK_UNSET;
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> --
> 2.34.1
>

Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@...aro.org>
--
Mike Leach
Principal Engineer, ARM Ltd.
Manchester Design Centre. UK

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