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Message-ID: <20240803153540.17627489@jic23-huawei>
Date: Sat, 3 Aug 2024 15:35:40 +0100
From: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
To: Trevor Gamblin <tgamblin@...libre.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>, Michael Hennerich
 <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>, Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@...log.com>,
 Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>,
 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, David
 Lechner <dlechner@...libre.com>, Uwe Kleine-Konig
 <u.kleine-koenig@...libre.com>, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org,
 devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@...ev.pl>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 1/3] dt-bindings: iio: adc: add AD762x/AD796x ADCs

On Wed, 31 Jul 2024 09:48:03 -0400
Trevor Gamblin <tgamblin@...libre.com> wrote:

> This adds a binding specification for the Analog Devices Inc. AD7625,
> AD7626, AD7960, and AD7961 ADCs.

Given the RFC question is effectively about the binding and may influence
it a lot - make sure it's talked about here!

> 
> Signed-off-by: Trevor Gamblin <tgamblin@...libre.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7625.yaml    | 176 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS                                        |   9 ++
>  2 files changed, 185 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7625.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7625.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e88db0ac2534
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7625.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iio/adc/adi,ad7625.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Analog Devices Fast PulSAR Analog to Digital Converters
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>
> +  - Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@...log.com>
> +
> +description: |
> +  A family of single channel differential analog to digital converters
> +  in a LFCSP package. Note that these bindings are for the device when
> +  used with the PulSAR LVDS project:
> +  http://analogdevicesinc.github.io/hdl/projects/pulsar_lvds/index.html.

As per the discussion in the cover letter I think the need to represent
if the DCO+ is connected between ADC and LVDS converter strongly suggests
we shouldn't represent it as one aggregate device.

> +
> +  * https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad7625.html
> +  * https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad7626.html
> +  * https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad7960.html
> +  * https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad7961.html
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    enum:
> +      - adi,ad7625
> +      - adi,ad7626
> +      - adi,ad7960
> +      - adi,ad7961
> +
> +  vdd1-supply:
> +    description: A supply that powers the analog and digital circuitry.
Doesn't really tell us anything. I'd just go with
    vdd1-supply: true
    vdd2-supply: true
    vio-supply: true


> +
> +  vdd2-supply:
> +    description: A supply that powers the analog and digital circuitry.
> +
> +  vio-supply:
> +    description: A supply for the inputs and outputs.
> +
> +  ref-supply:
> +    description:
> +      Voltage regulator for the external reference voltage (REF).
> +
> +  refin-supply:
> +    description:
> +      Voltage regulator for the reference buffer input (REFIN).
> +
> +  clocks:
> +    description:
> +      The clock connected to the CLK pins, gated by the clk_gate PWM.
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  pwms:
> +    maxItems: 2
> +
> +  pwm-names:
> +    maxItems: 2
> +    items:
> +      - const: cnv
> +        description: PWM connected to the CNV input on the ADC.
> +      - const: clk_gate
> +        description: PWM that gates the clock connected to the ADC's CLK input.
> +
> +  io-backends:
> +    description:
> +      The AXI ADC IP block connected to the D+/- and DCO+/- lines of the ADC.

So you have a backend. Great - we have something to indicate a connection
to or not for the DCO+/o lines.  It's a bit ugly to just repesent it as a clk
but that would I think work.

> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  adi,en0-always-on:
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> +    description:
> +      Indicates if EN0 is hard-wired to the high state. If neither this
> +      nor en0-gpios are present, then EN0 is hard-wired low.
It's unfortunate there isn't a special 'fixed' gpio-chip option where we could
just query it is fixed and what the state of the pin is.  This is getting
quite common so would be good to have a better solution.

Linus, Bartosz - is there a better way to do this?

> +
> +  adi,en1-always-on:
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> +    description:
> +      Indicates if EN1 is hard-wired to the high state. If neither this
> +      nor en1-gpios are present, then EN1 is hard-wired low.
> +
> +  adi,en2-always-on:
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> +    description:
> +      Indicates if EN2 is hard-wired to the high state. If neither this
> +      nor en2-gpios are present, then EN2 is hard-wired low.
> +
> +  adi,en3-always-on:
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> +    description:
> +      Indicates if EN3 is hard-wired to the high state. If neither this
> +      nor en3-gpios are present, then EN3 is hard-wired low.
> +
> +  en0-gpios:
> +    description:
> +      Configurable EN0 pin.
> +
> +  en1-gpios:
> +    description:
> +      Configurable EN1 pin.
> +
> +  en2-gpios:
> +    description:
> +      Configurable EN2 pin.
> +
> +  en3-gpios:
> +    description:
> +      Configurable EN3 pin.
> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - vdd1-supply
> +  - vdd2-supply
> +  - vio-supply
> +  - clocks
> +  - pwms
> +  - pwm-names
> +  - io-backends
> +
> +- if:
> +  properties:
> +    compatible:
> +      contains:
> +        enum:
> +	  - adi,ad7625
> +	  - adi,ad7626
> +  then:
> +    properties:
> +      en2-gpios: false
> +      en3-gpios: false
> +      adi,en2-always-on: false
> +      adi,en3-always-on: false
> +    allOf:
> +      # ref-supply and refin-supply are mutually-exclusive (neither is also
> +      # valid)
> +      - if:
> +          required:
> +            - ref-supply
> +        then:
> +          properties:
> +            refin-supply: false
> +      - if:
> +          required:
> +            - refin-supply
> +        then:
> +          properties:
> +            ref-supply: false
> +
> +- if:
> +  properties:
> +    compatible:
> +      contains:
> +        enum:
> +	  - adi,ad7960
> +	  - adi,ad7961
> +  then:
> +    oneOf:
> +      required:
> +        - ref-supply
> +      required:
> +        - refin-supply
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    adc {
> +        compatible = "adi,ad7625";
> +        vdd1-supply = <&supply_5V>;
> +        vdd2-supply = <&supply_2_5V>;
> +        vio-supply = <&supply_2_5V>;
> +        io-backends = <&axi_adc>;
> +        clock = <&ref_clk>;
> +        pwms = <&axi_pwm_gen 0 0>, <&axi_pwm_gen 1 0>;
> +        pwm-names = "cnv", "clk_gate";
> +    };
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 42decde38320..2361f92751dd 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -1260,6 +1260,15 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/addac/adi,ad74413r.yaml
>  F:	drivers/iio/addac/ad74413r.c
>  F:	include/dt-bindings/iio/addac/adi,ad74413r.h
>  
> +ANALOG DEVICES INC AD7625 DRIVER
> +M:	Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>
> +M:	Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@...log.com>
> +R:	Trevor Gamblin <tgamblin@...libre.com>
> +S:	Supported
> +W:	https://ez.analog.com/linux-software-drivers
> +W:	http://analogdevicesinc.github.io/hdl/projects/pulsar_lvds/index.html
> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7625.yaml
> +
>  ANALOG DEVICES INC AD7768-1 DRIVER
>  M:	Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>
>  L:	linux-iio@...r.kernel.org
> 


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