linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH mm-unstable v1 5/5] mm/swap: remove boilerplate

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Message-ID: <9cf6f6fe-c2ce-3442-1593-c33ed77a82bb@google.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2024 12:14:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
To: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@...gle.com>
cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, 
    Barry Song <21cnbao@...il.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org, 
    linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH mm-unstable v1 5/5] mm/swap: remove boilerplate

On Sun, 4 Aug 2024, Yu Zhao wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 03, 2024 at 11:55:51PM -0700, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> > On Wed, 10 Jul 2024, Yu Zhao wrote:
> > 
> > > Remove boilerplate by using a macro to choose the corresponding lock
> > > and handler for each folio_batch in cpu_fbatches.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@...gle.com>
> > 
> > Andrew, please revert this "remove boilerplate" patch (and of course its
> > followup fix) from mm-unstable. From the title I presume it was intended
> > to make no functional change, but that's far from so.
> > 
> > Under tmpfs swapping load, on different runs I see various badnesses:
> > "Bad page" in __free_one_page(), Oops in __run_timer_base(),
> > WARNING at kernel/workqueue.c:790 in set_work_data(), PageBuddy BUG
> > at page-flags.h:1009 from __del_page_from_freelist(), something (I'd
> > given up taking better notes by this time) in __queue_work(), others.
> > 
> > All those were including the fix to Barry's report: without that fix,
> > the boot is drowned in warnings scrolling past too fast to be read.
> > 
> > (All the above were on the HP workstation, swapping to SSD; whereas on
> > this ThinkPad, swapping to NVMe, no problem seen at all - I mention the
> > swapping medium, but have no idea whether that's a relevant difference.
> > In each case, MGLRU compiled in but not enabled. THPs and 64kTHPs active.)
> > 
> > Sorry, but I've put no effort whatsoever into debugging this: "remove
> > boilerplate" didn't seem worth the effort, and my personal preference
> > is for readable boilerplate over hiding in a macro.  If you prefer the
> > macro, I expect Yu can soon come up with a fix (which I could test here):
> > but for now please revert "remove boilerplate", since its issues get in
> > the way of further mm testing.
> 
> Sorry for getting in your way, Hugh.
> 
> Apparently I didn't expect local_lock_t to be zero length, i.e., when
> CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is not set. So that might explain why you only
> had problems with one of the two machines, where it failed to disable
> IRQ when rotating clean pages after writeback.
> 
> The following should fix it, in case you want to verify the above:
> 
> diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
> index 4bc08352ad87..67a246772811 100644
> --- a/mm/swap.c
> +++ b/mm/swap.c
> @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static void __folio_batch_add_and_move(struct folio_batch __percpu *fbatch,
>  		folio,										\
>  		op,										\
>  		on_lru,										\
> -		offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, op) > offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, lock_irq)	\
> +		offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, op) >= offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, lock_irq)	\
>  	)
>  
>  static void lru_move_tail(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio)

Well caught! Yes, I confirm that fixes all the bad behaviour I was seeing
(and fits with my having DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC and lockdep enabled on the
untroubled machine, but not on the one showing problems) - thanks.

But it does reinforce my opinion that mm/swap.c is more understandable
without that macro than with it.

Hugh