linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v4] memcg: add charging of already allocated slab objects

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Message-ID: <ylswk3xbfulik5bumfsbnocnmdxez24qgoyh2dfi5nobfpxdvf@3dfbwepuztbb>
Date: Fri, 6 Sep 2024 12:04:28 -0700
From: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@...ux.dev>
To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>, 
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>, 
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>, Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>, 
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@...ux.dev>, David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>, 
	Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@...il.com>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, 
	"David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, 
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	Meta kernel team <kernel-team@...a.com>, cgroups@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] memcg: add charging of already allocated slab objects

On Fri, Sep 06, 2024 at 07:28:56PM GMT, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> On 9/6/24 19:19, Yosry Ahmed wrote:
> > [..]
> >> I felt it could be improved more, so ended up with this. Thoughts?
> >>
> >> /**
> >>  * kmem_cache_charge - memcg charge an already allocated slab memory
> >>  * @objp: address of the slab object to memcg charge
> >>  * @gfpflags: describe the allocation context
> >>  *
> >>  * kmem_cache_charge allows charging a slab object to the current memcg,
> >>  * primarily in cases where charging at allocation time might not be possible
> >>  * because the target memcg is not known (i.e. softirq context)
> >>  *
> >>  * The objp should be pointer returned by the slab allocator functions like
> >>  * kmalloc (with __GFP_ACCOUNT in flags) or kmem_cache_alloc. The memcg charge
> > 
> > Aren't allocations done with kmalloc(__GFP_ACCOUNT) already accounted?
> > Why would we need to call kmem_cache_charge() for those?
> 
> AFAIU current_obj_cgroup() returns NULL because we're in the interrupt
> context and no remote memcg context has been set. Thus the charging is
> skipped. The patch commit log describes such scenario for network receive.
> But in case of kmalloc() the allocation must have been still attempted with
> __GFP_ACCOUNT so a kmalloc-cg cache is used even if the charging fails.
> 
> If there's another usage for kmem_cache_charge() where the memcg is
> available but we don't want to charge immediately on purpose (such as the
> Linus' idea for struct file), we might need to find another way to tell
> kmalloc() to use the kmalloc-cg cache but not charge immediately...
> 

For the struct file, we already have a dedicated kmem_cache
(filp_cachep), so no additional handling would be needed. However in
future we might have cases where we want the kmalloc allocations to
happen from non-normal kmalloc caches and then we can add mechanism to
support such cases.