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Message-ID: <1ed3968a-ed7a-4ddf-99bd-3f1a6aa2528f@quicinc.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2024 14:27:07 -0700
From: "Abhishek Chauhan (ABC)" <quic_abchauha@...cinc.com>
To: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        Andrew Lunn
	<andrew@...n.ch>
CC: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@...tlin.com>,
        "David S. Miller"
	<davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski
	<kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@...hat.com>,
        "Heiner
 Kallweit" <hkallweit1@...il.com>,
        Bartosz Golaszewski
	<bartosz.golaszewski@...aro.org>,
        "linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org"
	<linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org>,
        Brad Griffis <bgriffis@...dia.com>,
        "Vladimir
 Oltean" <vladimir.oltean@....com>,
        Jon Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>, <kernel@...cinc.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH net v1] net: phy: aquantia: Set phy speed to 2.5gbps
 for AQR115c



On 9/17/2024 1:57 PM, Abhishek Chauhan (ABC) wrote:
> 
> 
> On 9/17/2024 2:31 AM, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
>> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 06:35:17PM +0200, Andrew Lunn wrote:
>>> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 09:12:13AM -0700, Abhishek Chauhan (ABC) wrote:
>>>> On 9/13/2024 1:01 AM, Maxime Chevallier wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, 12 Sep 2024 18:16:35 -0700
>>>>> Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@...cinc.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Recently we observed that aquantia AQR115c always comes up in
>>>>>> 100Mbps mode. AQR115c aquantia chip supports max speed up to
>>>>>> 2.5Gbps. Today the AQR115c configuration is done through
>>>>>> aqr113c_config_init which internally calls aqr107_config_init.
>>>>>> aqr113c and aqr107 are both capable of 10Gbps. Whereas AQR115c
>>>>>> supprts max speed of 2.5Gbps only.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Fixes: 0ebc581f8a4b ("net: phy: aquantia: add support for aqr115c")
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@...cinc.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>  drivers/net/phy/aquantia/aquantia_main.c | 7 +++++++
>>>>>>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/aquantia/aquantia_main.c b/drivers/net/phy/aquantia/aquantia_main.c
>>>>>> index e982e9ce44a5..9afc041dbb64 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/net/phy/aquantia/aquantia_main.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/aquantia/aquantia_main.c
>>>>>> @@ -499,6 +499,12 @@ static int aqr107_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
>>>>>>  	if (!ret)
>>>>>>  		aqr107_chip_info(phydev);
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +	/* AQR115c supports speed up to 2.5Gbps */
>>>>>> +	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX) {
>>>>>> +		phy_set_max_speed(phydev, SPEED_2500);
>>>>>> +		phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
>>>>>> +	}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>
>>>>> If I get your commit log right, the code above will also apply for
>>>>> ASQR107, AQR113 and so on, don't you risk breaking these PHYs if they
>>>>> are in 2500BASEX mode at boot?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I was thinking of the same. That this might break something here for other Phy chip. 
>>>> As every phy shares the same config init. Hence the reason for RFC. 
>>>>
>>>>> Besides that, if the PHY switches between SGMII and 2500BASEX
>>>>> dynamically depending on the link speed, it could be that it's
>>>>> configured by default in SGMII, hence this check will be missed.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> I think the better way is to have AQR115c its own config_init which sets 
>>>> the max speed to 2.5Gbps and then call aqr113c_config_init . 
>>>
>>> phy_set_max_speed(phydev, SPEED_2500) is something a MAC does, not a
>>> PHY. It is a way for the MAC to say is supports less than the PHY. I
>>> would say the current aqcs109_config_init() is doing this wrong.
>>
>> Agreed on two points:
>>
>> 1) phy_set_max_speed() is documented as a function that the MAC will
>> call.
>>
>> 2) calling phy_set_max_speed() in .config_init() is way too late for
>> phylink. .config_init() is called from phy_init_hw(), which happens
>> after the PHY has been attached. However, phylink needs to know what
>> the PHY supports _before_ that, especially for any PHY that is on a
>> SFP, so it can determine what interface to use for the PHY.
>>
>> So, as Andrew says, the current aqcs109_config_init(), and it seems
>> aqr111_config_init() are both broken.
>>
>> The PHY driver needs to indicate to phylib what is supported by the
>> PHY no later than the .get_features() method.
>>
> 
> Noted!. Makes sense. thanks for your review, Russell. 
> We are in the process of figuring out what the phy chip is reporting as 
> its features. Once done i will raise a clean patch for upstream review. 
> 

Russell and Andrew 

we added prints and understood what the phy is reporting as part of the 
genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities 

[   12.041576] MDIO_STAT2: 0xb301


[   12.050722] MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE: 0x40fc

>From the PMA extensible register we see that the phy is reporting that it supports

#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBT		0x0004	/* 10GBASE-T ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBKX4	0x0008	/* 10GBASE-KX4 ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBKR		0x0010	/* 10GBASE-KR ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_1000BT		0x0020	/* 1000BASE-T ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_1000BKX	0x0040	/* 1000BASE-KX ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_100BTX		0x0080	/* 100BASE-TX ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_NBT		0x4000  /* 2.5/5GBASE-T ability */

[   12.060265] MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE: 0x3

/* 2.5G/5G Extended abilities register. */
#define MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE_2_5GBT	0x0001	/* 2.5GBASET ability */
#define MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE_5GBT	0x0002	/* 5GBASET ability */

I feel that the phy here is incorrectly reporting all these abilities as 
AQR115c supports speeds only upto 2.5Gbps 
https://www.marvell.com/content/dam/marvell/en/public-collateral/transceivers/marvell-phys-transceivers-aqrate-gen4-product-brief.pdf

AQR115C / AQR115 Single port, 2.5Gbps / 1Gbps / 100Mbps / 10Mbps 7 x 7 mm / 7 x 11 mm

I feel like get_features for AQR115c is reporting wrong modes and hence the 
link is coming up and is negotiated at 100Mbps. (Misbehavior from AQR115c)

>From the MAC perspective we have ensure our max capabilities are 2.5 Gbps 
by setting the below from stmmac driver 
phylink_limit_mac_speed(config, 2500);

I am thinking of solving this problem by having 
custom .get_features in the AQR115c driver to only set supported speeds 
upto 2.5gbps 

let me know what you think ? 
 

>> Thanks.
>>

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