linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm: Make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS depend on the existence of NR

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Message-ID: <c10d3f92-e4ec-4a56-b78e-acb68865a11c@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2024 09:52:42 +0200
From: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
To: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
 Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
 linux-kbuild <linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: Make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS depend on the existence of
 NR_CPUS

On 24.09.24 09:45, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> Hi Günter,
> 
> CC kbuild
> 
> I have two comments...
> 
> On Tue, Sep 24, 2024 at 1:52 AM Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net> wrote:
>> On 9/23/24 15:08, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>>> On 9/23/24 08:23, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>>>> On 23.09.24 16:25, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>>>>> SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS already depends on "NR_CPUS >= 4", but that evaluates
>>>>> to true if there is no NR_CPUS configuration option (such as for m68k).
>>>>> This results in CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS=y for mac_defconfig.
>>>>> This in turn causes the m68k "q800" machine to crash in qemu.
> 
> Should this be fixed in Kconfig (too)?
> 
>>>> Oh, that's why my compile tests still worked ... I even removed the additional NR_CPUS check, assuming it's not required ...
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for debugging and fixing!
>>>>
>>>> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Apparently it wasn't that simple :-(. 0-day reports a build failure
>>> with s390 builds.
>>>
>>> arch/s390/mm/gmap.c:357:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'pmd_pgtable_page'.
>>>
>>> Turns out that
>>>       depends on NR_CPUS && NR_CPUS >= 4
>>>
>>> doesn't work and disables SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS even if NR_CPUS _is_ defined.
>>> I have no idea how to declare the dependency correctly.
>>> Sorry, I did not expect that.
>>
>> The only solution I found was to define NR_CPUS for m68k. That seems to be
>> the only architecture not defining it, so hopefully that is an acceptable
>> solution. I'll send v2 of the patch shortly.
> 
> My first thought was to agree, as m68k is indeed the only architecture
> that does not define NR_CPUS. Upon closer look, most architectures
> have NR_CPUS depend on SMP, hence I assume the issue could happen for
> those too (although I didn't manage to create such a config on anything

I recall that I played the same thing, convincing me that having no
CONFIG_NR_CPUS on !SMP would actually do the right thing. Apparently it doesn't
for m68k at least.

> but m68k)?  So the simple solution would be to add a dependency on
> SMP to SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS.

That will probably work for now. CONFIG_NR_CPUS should be cleaned up at some point
to sort out the FIXME I commented in v2. Having kconfig set CONFIG_NR_CPUS=1 without
SMP would be easiest, but it's probably not that easy.

> 
> BTW, the list of excluded architectures looks fragile to me:
> 
>      config SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS
>              def_bool y
>              depends on MMU
>              depends on NR_CPUS >= 4
>              depends on !ARM || CPU_CACHE_VIPT
>              depends on !PARISC || PA20
>              depends on !SPARC32
> 
> If this can't be handled in a generic way, perhaps this should be
> changed from opt-out to opt-in (i.e. select gate symbol in arch-specific
> Kconfig)?

Yes, as stated in my commit:

     More cleanups would be reasonable (like the arch-specific "depends on" for
     CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS), but we'll leave that for another day.

-- 
Cheers,

David / dhildenb