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Message-ID: <20241002101200.14543-1-jth@kernel.org>
Date: Wed, 2 Oct 2024 12:11:48 +0200
From: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@...nel.org>
To: Chris Mason <clm@...com>,
Josef Bacik <josef@...icpanda.com>,
David Sterba <dsterba@...e.com>,
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@...e.com>,
Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@....com>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org (open list),
linux-btrfs@...r.kernel.org (open list:BTRFS FILE SYSTEM)
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v3] btrfs: tests: add selftests for RAID stripe-tree
From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@....com>
Add first stash of very basic self tests for the RAID stripe-tree.
More test cases will follow exercising the tree.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@....com>
---
Changes to v2:
* Fix update test-case
* Remove local btrfs_device variables (Filipe)
* Add prints to see where a test-case failed (Filipe)
Link to v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20241001065451.2378-1-jth@kernel.org
Changes to v1:
* Fix build errors with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=n
* Document expectations from the test cases
Link to v1:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20240930104054.12290-1-jth@kernel.org
fs/btrfs/Makefile | 3 +-
fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.c | 5 +-
fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.h | 5 +
fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c | 3 +
fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.h | 1 +
fs/btrfs/tests/raid-stripe-tree-tests.c | 315 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 6 +-
fs/btrfs/volumes.h | 5 +
8 files changed, 337 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 fs/btrfs/tests/raid-stripe-tree-tests.c
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Makefile b/fs/btrfs/Makefile
index 87617f2968bc..3cfc440c636c 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/btrfs/Makefile
@@ -43,4 +43,5 @@ btrfs-$(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) += verity.o
btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS) += tests/free-space-tests.o \
tests/extent-buffer-tests.o tests/btrfs-tests.o \
tests/extent-io-tests.o tests/inode-tests.o tests/qgroup-tests.o \
- tests/free-space-tree-tests.o tests/extent-map-tests.o
+ tests/free-space-tree-tests.o tests/extent-map-tests.o \
+ tests/raid-stripe-tree-tests.o
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.c
index 4c859b550f6c..b7787a8e4af2 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.c
@@ -108,8 +108,9 @@ static int update_raid_extent_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
return ret;
}
-static int btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
- struct btrfs_io_context *bioc)
+EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
+int btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+ struct btrfs_io_context *bioc)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
struct btrfs_key stripe_key;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.h b/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.h
index 1ac1c21aac2f..541836421778 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/raid-stripe-tree.h
@@ -28,6 +28,11 @@ int btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
int btrfs_insert_raid_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
+int btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+ struct btrfs_io_context *bioc);
+#endif
+
static inline bool btrfs_need_stripe_tree_update(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 map_type)
{
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c
index ce50847e1e01..18e1ab4a0914 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c
@@ -291,6 +291,9 @@ int btrfs_run_sanity_tests(void)
ret = btrfs_test_free_space_tree(sectorsize, nodesize);
if (ret)
goto out;
+ ret = btrfs_test_raid_stripe_tree(sectorsize, nodesize);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
}
}
ret = btrfs_test_extent_map();
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.h b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.h
index dc2f2ab15fa5..61bcadaf2036 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ int btrfs_test_extent_io(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize);
int btrfs_test_inodes(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize);
int btrfs_test_qgroups(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize);
int btrfs_test_free_space_tree(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize);
+int btrfs_test_raid_stripe_tree(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize);
int btrfs_test_extent_map(void);
struct inode *btrfs_new_test_inode(void);
struct btrfs_fs_info *btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(u32 nodesize, u32 sectorsize);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tests/raid-stripe-tree-tests.c b/fs/btrfs/tests/raid-stripe-tree-tests.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94f3cd9d2661
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tests/raid-stripe-tree-tests.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include "../fs.h"
+#include "../disk-io.h"
+#include "../transaction.h"
+#include "../volumes.h"
+#include "../raid-stripe-tree.h"
+#include "btrfs-tests.h"
+
+#define RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES 2
+#define RST_TEST_RAID1_TYPE (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
+
+typedef int (*test_func_t)(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
+
+static struct btrfs_device *btrfs_device_by_devid(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
+ u64 devid)
+{
+ struct btrfs_device *dev;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
+ if (dev->devid == devid)
+ return dev;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test a 64k RST write on a 2 disk RAID1 at a logical address of 1M and then
+ * overwrite the whole range giving it new physical address at an offset of 1G.
+ * The intent of this test is to exercise the 'update_raid_extent_item()'
+ * function called be btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent().
+ */
+static int test_create_update_delete(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
+{
+ struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
+ struct btrfs_io_context *bioc;
+ struct btrfs_io_stripe io_stripe = { };
+ u64 map_type = RST_TEST_RAID1_TYPE;
+ u64 logical = SZ_1M;
+ u64 len = SZ_64K;
+ int ret;
+
+ bioc = alloc_btrfs_io_context(fs_info, logical, RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES);
+ if (!bioc) {
+ test_err("failed to allocate a btrfs_io_context");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ io_stripe.dev = btrfs_device_by_devid(fs_info->fs_devices, 0);
+ bioc->map_type = map_type;
+ bioc->size = len;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES; i++) {
+ struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = &bioc->stripes[i];
+
+ stripe->dev = btrfs_device_by_devid(fs_info->fs_devices, i);
+ if (!stripe->dev) {
+ test_err("cannot find device with devid %d", i);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ stripe->physical = logical + i * SZ_1G;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent(trans, bioc);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("inserting RAID extent failed: %d", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ io_stripe.dev = btrfs_device_by_devid(fs_info->fs_devices, 0);
+ if (!io_stripe.dev) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset(fs_info, logical, &len, map_type, 0,
+ &io_stripe);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("lookup for RAID extent [%llu, %llu] failed", logical,
+ logical + len);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (io_stripe.physical != logical) {
+ test_err("invalid physical address, expected %llu, got %llu",
+ logical, io_stripe.physical);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (len != SZ_64K) {
+ test_err("invalid stripe length, expected %llu, got %llu",
+ (u64)SZ_64K, len);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES; i++) {
+ struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = &bioc->stripes[i];
+
+ stripe->dev = btrfs_device_by_devid(fs_info->fs_devices, i);
+ if (!stripe->dev) {
+ test_err("cannot find device with devid %d", i);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ stripe->physical = SZ_1G + logical + i * SZ_1G;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent(trans, bioc);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("updating RAID extent failed: %d", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset(fs_info, logical, &len, map_type, 0,
+ &io_stripe);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("lookup for RAID extent [%llu, %llu] failed", logical,
+ logical + len);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (io_stripe.physical != logical + SZ_1G) {
+ test_err("invalid physical address, expected %llu, got %llu",
+ logical + SZ_1G, io_stripe.physical);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (len != SZ_64K) {
+ test_err("invalid stripe length, expected %llu, got %llu",
+ (u64)SZ_64K, len);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_delete_raid_extent(trans, logical, len);
+ if (ret)
+ test_err("deleting RAID extent [%llu, %llu] failed", logical,
+ logical + len);
+
+out:
+ btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test a simple 64k RST write on a 2 disk RAID1 at a logical address of 1M.
+ * The "physical" copy on device 0 is at 1M, on device 1 it is at 1G+1M.
+ */
+static int test_simple_create_delete(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
+{
+ struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
+ struct btrfs_io_context *bioc;
+ struct btrfs_io_stripe io_stripe = { };
+ u64 map_type = RST_TEST_RAID1_TYPE;
+ u64 logical = SZ_1M;
+ u64 len = SZ_64K;
+ int ret;
+
+ bioc = alloc_btrfs_io_context(fs_info, logical, RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES);
+ if (!bioc) {
+ test_err("failed to allocate a btrfs_io_context");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bioc->map_type = map_type;
+ bioc->size = SZ_64K;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES; i++) {
+ struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = &bioc->stripes[i];
+
+ stripe->dev = btrfs_device_by_devid(fs_info->fs_devices, i);
+ if (!stripe->dev) {
+ test_err("cannot find device with devid %d", i);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ stripe->physical = logical + i * SZ_1G;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_insert_one_raid_extent(trans, bioc);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("inserting RAID extent failed: %d", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ io_stripe.dev = btrfs_device_by_devid(fs_info->fs_devices, 0);
+ if (!io_stripe.dev) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset(fs_info, logical, &len, map_type, 0,
+ &io_stripe);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("lookup for RAID extent [%llu, %llu] failed", logical,
+ logical + len);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (io_stripe.physical != logical) {
+ test_err("invalid physical address, expected %llu, got %llu",
+ logical, io_stripe.physical);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (len != SZ_64K) {
+ test_err("invalid stripe length, expected %llu, got %llu",
+ (u64)SZ_64K, len);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = btrfs_delete_raid_extent(trans, logical, len);
+ if (ret)
+ test_err("deleting RAID extent [%llu, %llu] failed", logical,
+ logical + len);
+
+out:
+ btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+test_func_t tests[] = {
+ test_simple_create_delete,
+ test_create_update_delete,
+};
+
+static int run_test(test_func_t test, u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
+{
+ struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
+ struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ fs_info = btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(sectorsize, nodesize);
+ if (!fs_info) {
+ test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_FS_INFO);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ root = btrfs_alloc_dummy_root(fs_info);
+ if (IS_ERR(root)) {
+ test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_ROOT);
+ ret = PTR_ERR(root);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ btrfs_set_super_compat_ro_flags(root->fs_info->super_copy,
+ BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID_STRIPE_TREE);
+ root->root_key.objectid = BTRFS_RAID_STRIPE_TREE_OBJECTID;
+ root->root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
+ root->root_key.offset = 0;
+ fs_info->stripe_root = root;
+ root->fs_info->tree_root = root;
+
+ root->node = alloc_test_extent_buffer(root->fs_info, nodesize);
+ if (IS_ERR(root->node)) {
+ test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_EXTENT_BUFFER);
+ ret = PTR_ERR(root->node);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ btrfs_set_header_level(root->node, 0);
+ btrfs_set_header_nritems(root->node, 0);
+ root->alloc_bytenr += 2 * nodesize;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < RST_TEST_NUM_DEVICES; i++) {
+ struct btrfs_device *dev;
+
+ dev = btrfs_alloc_dummy_device(fs_info);
+ dev->devid = i;
+ }
+
+ btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, root->fs_info);
+ ret = test(&trans);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+out:
+ btrfs_free_dummy_root(root);
+ btrfs_free_dummy_fs_info(fs_info);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int btrfs_test_raid_stripe_tree(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ test_msg("running RAID stripe-tree tests");
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) {
+ ret = run_test(tests[i], sectorsize, nodesize);
+ if (ret) {
+ test_err("test-case %ps failed with %d\n", tests[i], ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 9a0fcebf34da..35c4d151b5b0 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -6022,9 +6022,9 @@ static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
return preferred_mirror;
}
-static struct btrfs_io_context *alloc_btrfs_io_context(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
- u64 logical,
- u16 total_stripes)
+EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
+struct btrfs_io_context *alloc_btrfs_io_context(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+ u64 logical, u16 total_stripes)
{
struct btrfs_io_context *bioc;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
index 26e35fc1c8fd..3ebb3c2732b0 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
@@ -840,4 +840,9 @@ bool btrfs_repair_one_zone(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical);
bool btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, void *ptr);
const u8 *btrfs_sb_fsid_ptr(const struct btrfs_super_block *sb);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
+struct btrfs_io_context *alloc_btrfs_io_context(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+ u64 logical, u16 total_stripes);
+#endif
+
#endif
--
2.43.0
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