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Message-ID: <83e23090-0390-4c2e-91e3-e222baaa889a@linaro.org>
Date: Mon, 7 Oct 2024 10:08:16 +0200
From: neil.armstrong@...aro.org
To: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@...cinc.com>,
 Bjorn Andersson <andersson@...nel.org>,
 Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@...aro.org>, Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
 Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, Conor Dooley
 <conor+dt@...nel.org>, Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@...nel.org>,
 Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@...aro.org>,
 Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@...aro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, linux-remoteproc@...r.kernel.org,
 devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 Shiraz Hashim <quic_shashim@...cinc.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] remoteproc: qcom: Add helper function to support
 IOMMU devmem translation

On 04/10/2024 23:23, Mukesh Ojha wrote:
> From: Shiraz Hashim <quic_shashim@...cinc.com>
> 
> Qualcomm SoCs runnning with Qualcomm EL2 hypervisor(QHEE), IOMMU
> translation set up for remote processors is managed by QHEE itself
> however, for a case when these remote processors has to run under KVM

This is not true, KVM is a Linux hypervisor, remote processors have
nothing to do with KVM, please rephrase.

> hypervisor, IOMMU translation need to setup from Linux remoteproc driver
> before it is brought up.
> 
> Add qcom_devmem_info and qcom_devmem_table data structure and make a
> common helper functions which caller can call if these translation need
> to be taken care by the driver to enable iommu devmem access for
> remoteproc processors.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <quic_shashim@...cinc.com>
> Co-developed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@...cinc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@...cinc.com>
> ---
>   drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h | 35 ++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 131 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
> index 1c7887dc65b4..644920972b58 100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
> @@ -658,5 +658,101 @@ int qcom_map_unmap_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, phys_addr_t mem_phys, size_t me
>   }
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_map_unmap_carveout);
>   
> +/**
> + * qcom_map_devmem() - Map the device memories needed by Remoteproc using IOMMU
> + *
> + * When Qualcomm EL2 hypervisor(QHEE) present, device memories needed for remoteproc
> + * processors is managed by it and Linux remoteproc drivers should not call
> + * this and its respective unmap function in such scenario. This function
> + * should only be called if remoteproc IOMMU translation need to be managed
> + * from Linux side.
> + *
> + * @rproc: rproc handle
> + * @devmem_table: list of devmem regions to map
> + * @use_sid: decision to append sid to iova
> + * @sid: SID value
> + */
> +int qcom_map_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct qcom_devmem_table *devmem_table,
> +		    bool use_sid, unsigned long sid)
> +{
> +	struct qcom_devmem_info *info;
> +	unsigned long sid_def_val;
> +	int ret;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (!rproc->has_iommu)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (!rproc->domain)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* remoteproc may not have devmem data */
> +	if (!devmem_table)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (use_sid && sid)
> +		sid_def_val = sid & SID_MASK_DEFAULT;
> +
> +	info = &devmem_table->entries[0];
> +	for (i = 0; i < devmem_table->num_entries; i++, info++) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Remote processor like ADSP supports upto 36 bit device
> +		 * address space and some of its clients like fastrpc uses
> +		 * upper 32-35 bits to keep lower 4 bits of its SID to use
> +		 * larger address space. To keep this consistent across other
> +		 * use cases add remoteproc SID configuration for firmware
> +		 * to IOMMU for carveouts.
> +		 */
> +		if (use_sid)
> +			info->da |= (sid_def_val << 32);
> +
> +		ret = iommu_map(rproc->domain, info->da, info->pa, info->len, info->flags, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(&rproc->dev, "Unable to map devmem, ret: %d\n", ret);
> +			if (use_sid)
> +				info->da &= ~(SID_MASK_DEFAULT << 32);
> +			goto undo_mapping;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +undo_mapping:
> +	for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--, info--) {
> +		iommu_unmap(rproc->domain, info->da, info->len);
> +		if (use_sid)
> +			info->da &= ~(SID_MASK_DEFAULT << 32);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_map_devmem);
> +
> +/**
> + * qcom_unmap_devmem() -  unmap the device memories needed by Remoteproc using IOMMU
> + *
> + * @rproc:		rproc handle
> + * @devmem_table:	list of devmem regions to unmap
> + * @use_sid:		decision to append sid to iova
> + */
> +void qcom_unmap_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct qcom_devmem_table *devmem_table, bool use_sid)
> +{
> +	struct qcom_devmem_info *info;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (!rproc->has_iommu || !rproc->domain || !devmem_table)
> +		return;
> +
> +	info = &devmem_table->entries[0];
> +	for (i = 0; i < devmem_table->num_entries; i++, info++) {
> +		iommu_unmap(rproc->domain, info->da, info->len);
> +		if (use_sid)
> +			info->da &= ~(SID_MASK_DEFAULT << 32);
> +	}
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_unmap_devmem);
> +
>   MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Remoteproc helper driver");
>   MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h
> index bbc41054e1ea..bbc684e1df01 100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,36 @@ struct qcom_rproc_pdm {
>   	struct auxiliary_device *adev;
>   };
>   
> +/**
> + * struct qcom_devmem_info - iommu devmem region
> + * @da: device address
> + * @pa: physical address
> + * @len: length (in bytes)
> + * @flags: iommu protection flags
> + *
> + * The resource entry carries the device address to which a physical address is
> + * to be mapped with required permissions in flag. The pa, len is expected to
> + * be a physically contiguous memory region.
> + */
> +struct qcom_devmem_info {
> +	u64 da;
> +	u64 pa;
> +	u32 len;
> +	u32 flags;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct qcom_devmem_table - iommu devmem entries
> + * @num_entries: number of devmem entries
> + * @entries: devmem entries
> + *
> + * The table that carries each devmem resource entry.
> + */
> +struct qcom_devmem_table {
> +	int num_entries;
> +	struct qcom_devmem_info entries[0];
> +};
> +
>   void qcom_minidump(struct rproc *rproc, unsigned int minidump_id,
>   			void (*rproc_dumpfn_t)(struct rproc *rproc,
>   				struct rproc_dump_segment *segment, void *dest, size_t offset,
> @@ -65,6 +95,11 @@ int qcom_map_unmap_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, phys_addr_t mem_phys, size_t me
>   void qcom_add_pdm_subdev(struct rproc *rproc, struct qcom_rproc_pdm *pdm);
>   void qcom_remove_pdm_subdev(struct rproc *rproc, struct qcom_rproc_pdm *pdm);
>   
> +int qcom_map_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct qcom_devmem_table *table,
> +		    bool use_sid, unsigned long sid);
> +void qcom_unmap_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct qcom_devmem_table *table,
> +		       bool use_sid);
> +
>   #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QCOM_SYSMON)
>   struct qcom_sysmon *qcom_add_sysmon_subdev(struct rproc *rproc,
>   					   const char *name,


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