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Message-ID: <f316e8b5-c4c9-da6f-26e8-395cb7500f1d@huawei.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Oct 2024 20:22:26 +0800
From: Zheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@...wei.com>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
CC: <lpieralisi@...nel.org>, <guohanjun@...wei.com>, <sudeep.holla@....com>,
<mark.rutland@....com>, <rafael@...nel.org>, <lenb@...nel.org>,
<daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>, <tglx@...utronix.de>,
<linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] ACPI: GTDT: Tighten the check for the array of
platform timer structures
Hi Marc,
在 2024/10/13 1:34, Marc Zyngier 写道:
> On Sat, 12 Oct 2024 09:53:43 +0100,
> Zheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@...wei.com> wrote:
>> As suggested by Marc and Lorenzo, first we need to check whether the
>> platform_timer entry pointer is within gtdt bounds (< gtdt_end) before
>> de-referencing what it points at to detect the length of the platform
>> timer struct and then check that the length of current platform_timer
>> struct is within gtdt_end too. Now next_platform_timer() only checks
>> against gtdt_end for the entry of subsequent platform timer without
>> checking the length of it and will not report error if the check failed.
>>
>> Add check against table length (gtdt_end) for each element of platform
>> timer array in acpi_gtdt_init() early, making sure that both their entry
>> and length actually fit in the table.
>>
>> For the first platform timer, keep the check against the end of the
>> acpi_table_gtdt struct, it is unnecessary for subsequent platform timer.
> Really?
>
>> Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
>> Suggested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Zheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@...wei.com>
>> ---
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Check against gtdt_end for both entry and len of each array element
>>
>> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010144703.113728-1-zhengzengkai@huawei.com/
>> ---
>> drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
>> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c
>> index c0e77c1c8e09..f5f62643899d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c
>> @@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ int __init acpi_gtdt_init(struct acpi_table_header *table,
>> {
>> void *platform_timer;
>> struct acpi_table_gtdt *gtdt;
>> + struct acpi_gtdt_header *gh;
>> + void *struct_end;
>>
>> gtdt = container_of(table, struct acpi_table_gtdt, header);
>> acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt = gtdt;
>> @@ -177,11 +179,20 @@ int __init acpi_gtdt_init(struct acpi_table_header *table,
>> }
>>
>> platform_timer = (void *)gtdt + gtdt->platform_timer_offset;
>> - if (platform_timer < (void *)table + sizeof(struct acpi_table_gtdt)) {
>> - pr_err(FW_BUG "invalid timer data.\n");
>> - return -EINVAL;
>> + struct_end = (void *)table + sizeof(struct acpi_table_gtdt);
>> + for (int i = 0; i < gtdt->platform_timer_count; i++) {
>> + gh = platform_timer;
>> + if (((i == 0 && platform_timer >= struct_end) || i != 0) &&
> Why is only index 0 checked against the end of the table? Shouldn't
> int be an invariant that all timer descriptions must not intersect
> with the non-variable part of the GTDT table?
AFAICS, after checking against the end of the acpi_table_gtdt struct for the
first platform timer, the subsequent platform_timer pointer value
computed via "platform_timer + gh->length" will also pass the check,
as the gh->length is of u16 type.
>> + platform_timer < acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt_end &&
>> + platform_timer + gh->length <= acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt_end) {
> Surely, assuming that length isn't zero, if the last term is true, the
> previous one also is? And what if it is 0?
Agree , the length should also be checked against 0,
but I think we should first check the platform_timer entry pointer,
then check the size of the same platform_timer structure,
not check them in the opposite order.
> Again, you cannot trust *anything* you find in the ACPI table.
>
>> + platform_timer += gh->length;
> You are also reinventing the wheel, and repeating some of the worse
> constructs in this code. It would be much better to build on (and
> augment) the existing primitives to make the code *readable* instead
> of being this pointer soup. Believe it or not, there is some value in
> abstracting things.
Yes. Abstract things common and reuse it is better.
> I came up with the patchlet below, very lightly tested on my
> Synquacer. It may not be optimal, but given that this is used exactly
> once per boot, I'm sure we can afford a few extra comparisons. It
> makes the iterator robust, and then uses that to implement the checks.
>
> M.
>
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c
> index c0e77c1c8e09d..dca814183cc5c 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/gtdt.c
> @@ -36,15 +36,24 @@ struct acpi_gtdt_descriptor {
>
> static struct acpi_gtdt_descriptor acpi_gtdt_desc __initdata;
>
> -static inline __init void *next_platform_timer(void *platform_timer)
> +static __init bool platform_timer_valid(void *platform_timer)
> {
> struct acpi_gtdt_header *gh = platform_timer;
>
> - platform_timer += gh->length;
> - if (platform_timer < acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt_end)
> - return platform_timer;
> + return (gh->length != 0 &&
Shall we first check against gtdt_end for the platform_timer entry?
making sure that platform timer entry(the gh) is within gtdt_end
and valid
Thanks!
> + platform_timer >= (void *)(acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt + 1) &&
> + platform_timer + gh->length <= acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt_end);
> +}
> +
> +static __init void *next_platform_timer(void *platform_timer)
> +{
> + struct acpi_gtdt_header *gh = platform_timer;
>
> - return NULL;
> + if (!platform_timer_valid(platform_timer) ||
> + !platform_timer_valid(platform_timer + gh->length))
> + return NULL;
> +
> + return platform_timer + gh->length;
> }
>
> #define for_each_platform_timer(_g) \
> @@ -155,8 +164,9 @@ bool __init acpi_gtdt_c3stop(int type)
> int __init acpi_gtdt_init(struct acpi_table_header *table,
> int *platform_timer_count)
> {
> - void *platform_timer;
> + void *platform_timer, *tmp;
> struct acpi_table_gtdt *gtdt;
> + int cnt = 0;
>
> gtdt = container_of(table, struct acpi_table_gtdt, header);
> acpi_gtdt_desc.gtdt = gtdt;
> @@ -177,7 +187,12 @@ int __init acpi_gtdt_init(struct acpi_table_header *table,
> }
>
> platform_timer = (void *)gtdt + gtdt->platform_timer_offset;
> - if (platform_timer < (void *)table + sizeof(struct acpi_table_gtdt)) {
> + for (tmp = platform_timer;
> + tmp && platform_timer_valid(tmp);
> + tmp = next_platform_timer(tmp))
> + cnt++;
> +
> + if (cnt != gtdt->platform_timer_count) {
> pr_err(FW_BUG "invalid timer data.\n");
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
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