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Message-Id: <20241015211719.1152862-1-irogers@google.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 14:17:17 -0700
From: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
To: Alejandro Colomar <alx@...nel.org>, "G . Branden Robinson" <g.branden.robinson@...il.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@...il.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@...ll.ch>,
Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com>, Maxime Ripard <mripard@...nel.org>,
Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@...e.de>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-man@...r.kernel.org, Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 1/3] proc_pid_fdinfo.5: Reduce indent for most of the page
When /proc/pid/fdinfo was part of proc.5 man page the indentation made
sense. As a standalone man page the indentation doesn't need to be so
far over to the right. Remove the initial tagged pragraph and move the
styling to the initial summary description.
Suggested-by: G. Branden Robinson <g.branden.robinson@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
---
man/man5/proc_pid_fdinfo.5 | 66 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/man/man5/proc_pid_fdinfo.5 b/man/man5/proc_pid_fdinfo.5
index 1e23bbe02..8678caf4a 100644
--- a/man/man5/proc_pid_fdinfo.5
+++ b/man/man5/proc_pid_fdinfo.5
@@ -6,20 +6,19 @@
.\"
.TH proc_pid_fdinfo 5 (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
.SH NAME
-/proc/pid/fdinfo/ \- information about file descriptors
+.IR /proc/ pid /fdinfo " \- information about file descriptors"
.SH DESCRIPTION
-.TP
-.IR /proc/ pid /fdinfo/ " (since Linux 2.6.22)"
-This is a subdirectory containing one entry for each file which the
-process has open, named by its file descriptor.
-The files in this directory are readable only by the owner of the process.
-The contents of each file can be read to obtain information
-about the corresponding file descriptor.
-The content depends on the type of file referred to by the
-corresponding file descriptor.
-.IP
+Since Linux 2.6.22,
+this subdirectory contains one entry for each file that process
+.I pid
+has open, named by its file descriptor. The files in this directory
+are readable only by the owner of the process. The contents of each
+file can be read to obtain information about the corresponding file
+descriptor. The content depends on the type of file referred to by
+the corresponding file descriptor.
+.P
For regular files and directories, we see something like:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
.RB "$" " cat /proc/12015/fdinfo/4"
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ flags: 01002002
mnt_id: 21
.EE
.in
-.IP
+.P
The fields are as follows:
.RS
.TP
@@ -51,7 +50,6 @@ this field incorrectly displayed the setting of
at the time the file was opened,
rather than the current setting of the close-on-exec flag.
.TP
-.I
.I mnt_id
This field, present since Linux 3.15,
.\" commit 49d063cb353265c3af701bab215ac438ca7df36d
@@ -59,13 +57,13 @@ is the ID of the mount containing this file.
See the description of
.IR /proc/ pid /mountinfo .
.RE
-.IP
+.P
For eventfd file descriptors (see
.BR eventfd (2)),
we see (since Linux 3.8)
.\" commit cbac5542d48127b546a23d816380a7926eee1c25
the following fields:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
pos: 0
@@ -74,16 +72,16 @@ mnt_id: 10
eventfd\-count: 40
.EE
.in
-.IP
+.P
.I eventfd\-count
is the current value of the eventfd counter, in hexadecimal.
-.IP
+.P
For epoll file descriptors (see
.BR epoll (7)),
we see (since Linux 3.8)
.\" commit 138d22b58696c506799f8de759804083ff9effae
the following fields:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
pos: 0
@@ -93,7 +91,7 @@ tfd: 9 events: 19 data: 74253d2500000009
tfd: 7 events: 19 data: 74253d2500000007
.EE
.in
-.IP
+.P
Each of the lines beginning
.I tfd
describes one of the file descriptors being monitored via
@@ -110,13 +108,13 @@ descriptor.
The
.I data
field is the data value associated with this file descriptor.
-.IP
+.P
For signalfd file descriptors (see
.BR signalfd (2)),
we see (since Linux 3.8)
.\" commit 138d22b58696c506799f8de759804083ff9effae
the following fields:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
pos: 0
@@ -125,7 +123,7 @@ mnt_id: 10
sigmask: 0000000000000006
.EE
.in
-.IP
+.P
.I sigmask
is the hexadecimal mask of signals that are accepted via this
signalfd file descriptor.
@@ -135,12 +133,12 @@ and
.BR SIGQUIT ;
see
.BR signal (7).)
-.IP
+.P
For inotify file descriptors (see
.BR inotify (7)),
we see (since Linux 3.8)
the following fields:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
pos: 0
@@ -150,7 +148,7 @@ inotify wd:2 ino:7ef82a sdev:800001 mask:800afff ignored_mask:0 fhandle\-bytes:8
inotify wd:1 ino:192627 sdev:800001 mask:800afff ignored_mask:0 fhandle\-bytes:8 fhandle\-type:1 f_handle:27261900802dfd73
.EE
.in
-.IP
+.P
Each of the lines beginning with "inotify" displays information about
one file or directory that is being monitored.
The fields in this line are as follows:
@@ -168,19 +166,19 @@ The ID of the device where the target file resides (in hexadecimal).
.I mask
The mask of events being monitored for the target file (in hexadecimal).
.RE
-.IP
+.P
If the kernel was built with exportfs support, the path to the target
file is exposed as a file handle, via three hexadecimal fields:
.IR fhandle\-bytes ,
.IR fhandle\-type ,
and
.IR f_handle .
-.IP
+.P
For fanotify file descriptors (see
.BR fanotify (7)),
we see (since Linux 3.8)
the following fields:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
pos: 0
@@ -190,7 +188,7 @@ fanotify flags:0 event\-flags:88002
fanotify ino:19264f sdev:800001 mflags:0 mask:1 ignored_mask:0 fhandle\-bytes:8 fhandle\-type:1 f_handle:4f261900a82dfd73
.EE
.in
-.IP
+.P
The fourth line displays information defined when the fanotify group
was created via
.BR fanotify_init (2):
@@ -210,7 +208,7 @@ argument given to
.BR fanotify_init (2)
(expressed in hexadecimal).
.RE
-.IP
+.P
Each additional line shown in the file contains information
about one of the marks in the fanotify group.
Most of these fields are as for inotify, except:
@@ -228,16 +226,16 @@ The events mask for this mark
The mask of events that are ignored for this mark
(expressed in hexadecimal).
.RE
-.IP
+.P
For details on these fields, see
.BR fanotify_mark (2).
-.IP
+.P
For timerfd file descriptors (see
.BR timerfd (2)),
we see (since Linux 3.17)
.\" commit af9c4957cf212ad9cf0bee34c95cb11de5426e85
the following fields:
-.IP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
pos: 0
--
2.47.0.rc1.288.g06298d1525-goog
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