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Message-Id: <20240403-uvc_request_length_by_interval-v7-5-e224bb1035f0@pengutronix.de>
Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 15:58:10 +0200
From: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@...gutronix.de>
To: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>, 
 Daniel Scally <dan.scally@...asonboard.com>, 
 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, 
 Avichal Rakesh <arakesh@...gle.com>, 
 Jayant Chowdhary <jchowdhary@...gle.com>
Cc: linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
 kernel@...gutronix.de, Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@...gutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH v7 5/9] usb: gadget: uvc: set req_size and n_requests based
 on the frame interval

This patch is removing the initial imprecise and limited calculation of
requests needed to be used from the queue_setup callback. It instead
introduces the uvc_video_prep_requests function which is called
immediately before the request allocation.

With the information of the usb frame interval length it is possible to
calculate the number of requests needed during one frame duration.

Based on the calculated number of requests and the imagesize we
calculate the actual size per request. This calculation has the benefit
that the frame data is equally distributed over all allocated requests.

When the req_size is not in the range for the actually configured
max_req_size configured for the overall bandwidth we fallback
to use the max_req_size instead.

Since this calculations are only important for isoc transfers we just
use max_request_size for bulk and skip it.

As video->req_size will be recalculated on every video_enable resetting
it to 0 is not necessary anymore.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@...gutronix.de>

---
v5 -> v7: -
v4 -> v5:
 - reordered this patch in the series
 - merging previous extra patch: ('usb: gadget: uvc: set req_size once when the vb2 queue is calculated')
 - moved the overall request size calculation to one seperate function
 - only calculating once before enabling the video ep
v3 -> v4: -
v2 -> v3:
 - added the frame duration for full-speed devices into calculation
v1 -> v2:
 - add headersize per request into calculation
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.c | 13 -------
 drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_video.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.c
index 0aa3d7e1f3cc3..731e3b9d21acc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.c
@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ static int uvc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
 {
 	struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 	struct uvc_video *video = container_of(queue, struct uvc_video, queue);
-	unsigned int req_size;
-	unsigned int nreq;
 
 	if (*nbuffers > UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS)
 		*nbuffers = UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS;
@@ -54,17 +52,6 @@ static int uvc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
 
 	sizes[0] = video->imagesize;
 
-	req_size = video->ep->maxpacket
-		 * max_t(unsigned int, video->ep->maxburst, 1)
-		 * (video->ep->mult);
-
-	/* We divide by two, to increase the chance to run
-	 * into fewer requests for smaller framesizes.
-	 */
-	nreq = DIV_ROUND_UP(DIV_ROUND_UP(sizes[0], 2), req_size);
-	nreq = clamp(nreq, 4U, 64U);
-	video->uvc_num_requests = nreq;
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_video.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_video.c
index ee7326029d6f9..ecb32a3e03760 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_video.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_video.c
@@ -486,23 +486,70 @@ uvc_video_free_requests(struct uvc_video *video)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->ureqs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->req_free);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->req_ready);
-	video->req_size = 0;
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void
+uvc_video_prep_requests(struct uvc_video *video)
+{
+	struct uvc_device *uvc = container_of(video, struct uvc_device, video);
+	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
+	unsigned int interval_duration = video->ep->desc->bInterval * 1250;
+	unsigned int max_req_size, req_size, header_size;
+	unsigned int nreq;
+
+	max_req_size = video->ep->maxpacket
+		 * max_t(unsigned int, video->ep->maxburst, 1)
+		 * (video->ep->mult);
+
+	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(video->ep->desc)) {
+		video->req_size = max_req_size;
+		video->uvc_num_requests =
+			DIV_ROUND_UP(video->imagesize, max_req_size);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (cdev->gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+		interval_duration = video->ep->desc->bInterval * 10000;
+
+	nreq = DIV_ROUND_UP(video->interval, interval_duration);
+
+	header_size = nreq * UVCG_REQUEST_HEADER_LEN;
+
+	req_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(video->imagesize + header_size, nreq);
+
+	if (req_size > max_req_size) {
+		/* The prepared interval length and expected buffer size
+		 * is not possible to stream with the currently configured
+		 * isoc bandwidth. Fallback to the maximum.
+		 */
+		req_size = max_req_size;
+	}
+	video->req_size = req_size;
+
+	/* We need to compensate the amount of requests to be
+	 * allocated with the maximum amount of zero length requests.
+	 * Since it is possible that hw_submit will initially
+	 * enqueue some zero length requests and we then will not be
+	 * able to fully encode one frame.
+	 */
+	video->uvc_num_requests = nreq + UVCG_REQ_MAX_ZERO_COUNT;
+}
+
 static int
 uvc_video_alloc_requests(struct uvc_video *video)
 {
 	struct uvc_request *ureq;
-	unsigned int req_size;
 	unsigned int i;
 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 
-	BUG_ON(video->req_size);
-
-	req_size = video->ep->maxpacket
-		 * max_t(unsigned int, video->ep->maxburst, 1)
-		 * (video->ep->mult);
+	/*
+	 * calculate in uvc_video_prep_requests
+	 * - video->uvc_num_requests
+	 * - video->req_size
+	 */
+	uvc_video_prep_requests(video);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < video->uvc_num_requests; i++) {
 		ureq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uvc_request), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -513,7 +560,7 @@ uvc_video_alloc_requests(struct uvc_video *video)
 
 		list_add_tail(&ureq->list, &video->ureqs);
 
-		ureq->req_buffer = kmalloc(req_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		ureq->req_buffer = kmalloc(video->req_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (ureq->req_buffer == NULL)
 			goto error;
 
@@ -531,12 +578,10 @@ uvc_video_alloc_requests(struct uvc_video *video)
 		list_add_tail(&ureq->req->list, &video->req_free);
 		/* req_size/PAGE_SIZE + 1 for overruns and + 1 for header */
 		sg_alloc_table(&ureq->sgt,
-			       DIV_ROUND_UP(req_size - UVCG_REQUEST_HEADER_LEN,
+			       DIV_ROUND_UP(video->req_size - UVCG_REQUEST_HEADER_LEN,
 					    PAGE_SIZE) + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
 	}
 
-	video->req_size = req_size;
-
 	return 0;
 
 error:
@@ -689,7 +734,6 @@ uvcg_video_disable(struct uvc_video *video)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->ureqs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->req_free);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->req_ready);
-	video->req_size = 0;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&video->req_lock, flags);
 
 	/*

-- 
2.39.5


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