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Message-ID: <20241021173455.2691973-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 17:34:55 +0000
From: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@...ck.org,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>,
stable@...r.kernel.org,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2] mm: page_alloc: move mlocked flag clearance into free_pages_prepare()
Syzbot reported a bad page state problem caused by a page
being freed using free_page() still having a mlocked flag at
free_pages_prepare() stage:
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.15 pfn:1137bb
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff8881137bb870 pfn:0x1137bb
flags: 0x400000000080000(mlocked|node=0|zone=1)
raw: 0400000000080000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: ffff8881137bb870 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask
0x400dc0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_ZERO), pid 3005, tgid
3004 (syz.0.15), ts 61546 608067, free_ts 61390082085
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x1f3/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1537
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1545 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x3008/0x31f0 mm/page_alloc.c:3457
__alloc_pages_noprof+0x292/0x7b0 mm/page_alloc.c:4733
alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x630 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
kvm_coalesced_mmio_init+0x1f/0xf0 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:99
kvm_create_vm virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1235 [inline]
kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5500 [inline]
kvm_dev_ioctl+0x13bb/0x2320 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5542
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x69/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
page last free pid 951 tgid 951 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1108 [inline]
free_unref_page+0xcb1/0xf00 mm/page_alloc.c:2638
vfree+0x181/0x2e0 mm/vmalloc.c:3361
delayed_vfree_work+0x56/0x80 mm/vmalloc.c:3282
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa5c/0x17a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0xa2b/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2df/0x370 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
A reproducer is available here:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=1437939f980000
The problem was originally introduced by
commit b109b87050df ("mm/munlock: replace clear_page_mlock() by final
clearance"): it was handling focused on handling pagecache
and anonymous memory and wasn't suitable for lower level
get_page()/free_page() API's used for example by KVM, as with
this reproducer.
Fix it by moving the mlocked flag clearance down to
free_page_prepare().
The bug itself if fairly old and harmless (aside from generating these
warnings).
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=169a47d0580000
Fixes: b109b87050df ("mm/munlock: replace clear_page_mlock() by final clearance")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>
Cc: <stable@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
mm/swap.c | 14 --------------
2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index bc55d39eb372..7535d78862ab 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1044,6 +1044,7 @@ __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page,
bool skip_kasan_poison = should_skip_kasan_poison(page);
bool init = want_init_on_free();
bool compound = PageCompound(page);
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
@@ -1053,6 +1054,20 @@ __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page,
if (memcg_kmem_online() && PageMemcgKmem(page))
__memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(page, order);
+ /*
+ * In rare cases, when truncation or holepunching raced with
+ * munlock after VM_LOCKED was cleared, Mlocked may still be
+ * found set here. This does not indicate a problem, unless
+ * "unevictable_pgs_cleared" appears worryingly large.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(folio_test_mlocked(folio))) {
+ long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
+
+ __folio_clear_mlocked(folio);
+ zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
+ count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCLEARED, nr_pages);
+ }
+
if (unlikely(PageHWPoison(page)) && !order) {
/* Do not let hwpoison pages hit pcplists/buddy */
reset_page_owner(page, order);
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index 835bdf324b76..7cd0f4719423 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -78,20 +78,6 @@ static void __page_cache_release(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec **lruvecp,
lruvec_del_folio(*lruvecp, folio);
__folio_clear_lru_flags(folio);
}
-
- /*
- * In rare cases, when truncation or holepunching raced with
- * munlock after VM_LOCKED was cleared, Mlocked may still be
- * found set here. This does not indicate a problem, unless
- * "unevictable_pgs_cleared" appears worryingly large.
- */
- if (unlikely(folio_test_mlocked(folio))) {
- long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
-
- __folio_clear_mlocked(folio);
- zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
- count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCLEARED, nr_pages);
- }
}
/*
--
2.47.0.105.g07ac214952-goog
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