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Message-ID: <671940c8.050a0220.10f4f4.01c3.GAE@google.com>
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 11:30:32 -0700
From: syzbot <syzbot+e088be3c2d5c05aaac35@...kaller.appspotmail.com>
To: kent.overstreet@...ux.dev, linux-bcachefs@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com
Subject: [syzbot] [bcachefs?] possible deadlock in __bch2_trans_relock

Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit:    3d5ad2d4eca3 Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=16b13240580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=cfbd94c114a3d407
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e088be3c2d5c05aaac35
compiler:       Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=12f9f487980000
C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=11b13240580000

Downloadable assets:
disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/7feb34a89c2a/non_bootable_disk-3d5ad2d4.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/fa98c9bf74f4/vmlinux-3d5ad2d4.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/029d128be142/bzImage-3d5ad2d4.xz
mounted in repro #1: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/1c3229c22f75/mount_0.gz
mounted in repro #2: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/4506ace47d8b/mount_10.gz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+e088be3c2d5c05aaac35@...kaller.appspotmail.com

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc3-syzkaller-00389-g3d5ad2d4eca3 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor733/5115 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888038550128 (bcachefs_btree){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: trans_set_locked fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.h:194 [inline]
ffff888038550128 (bcachefs_btree){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_relock+0x382/0x5f0 fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.c:785

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880424e1548 (&c->fsck_error_msgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __bch2_fsck_err+0x3dc/0x15f0 fs/bcachefs/error.c:279

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&c->fsck_error_msgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
       __bch2_fsck_err+0x3dc/0x15f0 fs/bcachefs/error.c:279
       bch2_check_alloc_hole_freespace+0x816/0x1180 fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.c:1278
       bch2_check_alloc_info+0x20f8/0x5330 fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.c:1547
       bch2_run_recovery_pass+0xf0/0x1e0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:185
       bch2_run_online_recovery_passes+0x85/0x150 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:206
       bch2_fsck_online_thread_fn+0x1da/0x410 fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:798
       thread_with_stdio_fn+0x5f/0x130 fs/bcachefs/thread_with_file.c:298
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #0 (bcachefs_btree){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
       __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       trans_set_locked fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.h:194 [inline]
       __bch2_trans_relock+0x397/0x5f0 fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.c:785
       __bch2_fsck_err+0x131d/0x15f0 fs/bcachefs/error.c:360
       bch2_check_alloc_hole_freespace+0x816/0x1180 fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.c:1278
       bch2_check_alloc_info+0x20f8/0x5330 fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.c:1547
       bch2_run_recovery_pass+0xf0/0x1e0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:185
       bch2_run_online_recovery_passes+0x85/0x150 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:206
       bch2_fsck_online_thread_fn+0x1da/0x410 fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:798
       thread_with_stdio_fn+0x5f/0x130 fs/bcachefs/thread_with_file.c:298
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&c->fsck_error_msgs_lock);
                               lock(bcachefs_btree);
                               lock(&c->fsck_error_msgs_lock);
  lock(bcachefs_btree);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by syz-executor733/5115:
 #0: ffff888042480278 (&c->state_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: bch2_run_online_recovery_passes+0x32/0x150 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:198
 #1: ffff888042484398 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: srcu_lock_acquire include/linux/srcu.h:151 [inline]
 #1: ffff888042484398 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: srcu_read_lock include/linux/srcu.h:250 [inline]
 #1: ffff888042484398 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_get+0x7de/0xd20 fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:3215
 #2: ffff8880424e1548 (&c->fsck_error_msgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __bch2_fsck_err+0x3dc/0x15f0 fs/bcachefs/error.c:279

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5115 Comm: syz-executor733 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-syzkaller-00389-g3d5ad2d4eca3 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
 validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
 __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
 trans_set_locked fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.h:194 [inline]
 __bch2_trans_relock+0x397/0x5f0 fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.c:785
 __bch2_fsck_err+0x131d/0x15f0 fs/bcachefs/error.c:360
 bch2_check_alloc_hole_freespace+0x816/0x1180 fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.c:1278
 bch2_check_alloc_info+0x20f8/0x5330 fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.c:1547
 bch2_run_recovery_pass+0xf0/0x1e0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:185
 bch2_run_online_recovery_passes+0x85/0x150 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:206
 bch2_fsck_online_thread_fn+0x1da/0x410 fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:798
 thread_with_stdio_fn+0x5f/0x130 fs/bcachefs/thread_with_file.c:298
 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>
syz-executor733 (5115) used greatest stack depth: 11824 bytes left


---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@...glegroups.com.

syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.

If the report is already addressed, let syzbot know by replying with:
#syz fix: exact-commit-title

If you want syzbot to run the reproducer, reply with:
#syz test: git://repo/address.git branch-or-commit-hash
If you attach or paste a git patch, syzbot will apply it before testing.

If you want to overwrite report's subsystems, reply with:
#syz set subsystems: new-subsystem
(See the list of subsystem names on the web dashboard)

If the report is a duplicate of another one, reply with:
#syz dup: exact-subject-of-another-report

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#syz undup

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