linux-kernel - [PATCH v8 05/13] clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource

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Message-Id: <20241028175935.51250-6-arikalo@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 18:59:27 +0100
From: Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@...il.com>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@...ha.franken.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>,
	Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
	Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@...ileye.com>,
	Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@...tlin.com>,
	Theo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@...tlin.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
	Djordje Todorovic <djordje.todorovic@...cgroup.com>,
	Chao-ying Fu <cfu@...ecomp.com>,
	Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
	Greg Ungerer <gerg@...nel.org>,
	Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@...ke-m.de>,
	Ilya Lipnitskiy <ilya.lipnitskiy@...il.com>,
	Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
	Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@...il.com>,
	Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn>,
	Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 05/13] clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource

From: Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>

In a multi-cluster MIPS system, there are multiple GICs - one in each
cluster - each of which has its independent counter. The counters in
each GIC are not synchronized in any way, so they can drift relative
to one another through the lifetime of the system. This is problematic
for a clock source which ought to be global.

Avoid problems by always accessing cluster 0's counter, using
cross-cluster register access. This adds overhead so it is applied only
on multi-cluster systems.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao-ying Fu <cfu@...ecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan.mladjenovic@...mia.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@...il.com>
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@...il.com>
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@...tlin.com>
---
 drivers/clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c
index 110347707ff9..7907b740497a 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c
@@ -166,6 +166,37 @@ static u64 gic_hpt_read(struct clocksource *cs)
 	return gic_read_count();
 }
 
+static u64 gic_hpt_read_multicluster(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	unsigned int hi, hi2, lo;
+	u64 count;
+
+	mips_cm_lock_other(0, 0, 0, CM_GCR_Cx_OTHER_BLOCK_GLOBAL);
+
+	if (mips_cm_is64) {
+		count = read_gic_redir_counter();
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	hi = read_gic_redir_counter_32h();
+	while (true) {
+		lo = read_gic_redir_counter_32l();
+
+		/* If hi didn't change then lo didn't wrap & we're done */
+		hi2 = read_gic_redir_counter_32h();
+		if (hi2 == hi)
+			break;
+
+		/* Otherwise, repeat with the latest hi value */
+		hi = hi2;
+	}
+
+	count = (((u64)hi) << 32) + lo;
+out:
+	mips_cm_unlock_other();
+	return count;
+}
+
 static struct clocksource gic_clocksource = {
 	.name			= "GIC",
 	.read			= gic_hpt_read,
@@ -203,6 +234,11 @@ static int __init __gic_clocksource_init(void)
 		gic_clocksource.rating = 200;
 	gic_clocksource.rating += clamp(gic_frequency / 10000000, 0, 99);
 
+	if (mips_cps_multicluster_cpus()) {
+		gic_clocksource.read = &gic_hpt_read_multicluster;
+		gic_clocksource.vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE;
+	}
+
 	ret = clocksource_register_hz(&gic_clocksource, gic_frequency);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		pr_warn("Unable to register clocksource\n");
@@ -261,7 +297,8 @@ static int __init gic_clocksource_of_init(struct device_node *node)
 	 * stable CPU frequency or on the platforms with CM3 and CPU frequency
 	 * change performed by the CPC core clocks divider.
 	 */
-	if (mips_cm_revision() >= CM_REV_CM3 || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)) {
+	if ((mips_cm_revision() >= CM_REV_CM3 || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)) &&
+	     !mips_cps_multicluster_cpus()) {
 		sched_clock_register(mips_cm_is64 ?
 				     gic_read_count_64 : gic_read_count_2x32,
 				     gic_count_width, gic_frequency);
-- 
2.25.1