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Message-ID: <20241029002324.1062723-5-mcanal@igalia.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 21:13:08 -0300
From: Maíra Canal <mcanal@...lia.com>
To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
Barry Song <baohua@...nel.org>,
David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@....com>,
Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>,
Lance Yang <ioworker0@...il.com>
Cc: linux-mm@...ck.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
kernel-dev@...lia.com,
Maíra Canal <mcanal@...lia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/4] mm: shmem: override mTHP shmem default with a kernel parameter
Add the ``thp_shmem=`` kernel command line to allow specifying the
default policy of each supported shmem hugepage size. The kernel parameter
accepts the following format:
thp_shmem=<size>[KMG],<size>[KMG]:<policy>;<size>[KMG]-<size>[KMG]:<policy>
For example,
thp_shmem=16K-64K:always;128K,512K:inherit;256K:advise;1M-2M:never;4M-8M:within_size
By configuring the default policy of several shmem hugepages, the user
can take advantage of mTHP before it's been configured through sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@...lia.com>
---
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 10 +++++
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 17 +++++++++
mm/shmem.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index acabb04d0dd4..b48d744d99b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -6700,6 +6700,16 @@
Force threading of all interrupt handlers except those
marked explicitly IRQF_NO_THREAD.
+ thp_shmem= [KNL]
+ Format: <size>[KMG],<size>[KMG]:<policy>;<size>[KMG]-<size>[KMG]:<policy>
+ Control the default policy of each hugepage size for the
+ internal shmem mount. <policy> is one of policies available
+ for the shmem mount ("always", "inherit", "never", "within_size",
+ and "advise").
+ It can be used multiple times for multiple shmem THP sizes.
+ See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst for more
+ details.
+
topology= [S390,EARLY]
Format: {off | on}
Specify if the kernel should make use of the cpu
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
index 9b5b02c4d1ab..47e7fc30e22d 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
@@ -332,6 +332,23 @@ allocation policy for the internal shmem mount by using the kernel parameter
seven valid policies for shmem (``always``, ``within_size``, ``advise``,
``never``, ``deny``, and ``force``).
+In the same manner as ``thp_anon`` controls each supported anonymous THP
+size, ``thp_shmem`` controls each supported shmem THP size. ``thp_shmem``
+has the same format as ``thp_anon``, but also supports the policy
+``within_size``.
+
+``thp_shmem=`` may be specified multiple times to configure all THP sizes
+as required. If ``thp_shmem=`` is specified at least once, any shmem THP
+sizes not explicitly configured on the command line are implicitly set to
+``never``.
+
+``transparent_hugepage_shmem`` setting only affects the global toggle. If
+``thp_shmem`` is not specified, PMD_ORDER hugepage will default to
+``inherit``. However, if a valid ``thp_shmem`` setting is provided by the
+user, the PMD_ORDER hugepage policy will be overridden. If the policy for
+PMD_ORDER is not defined within a valid ``thp_shmem``, its policy will
+default to ``never``.
+
Hugepages in tmpfs/shmem
========================
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 26c1eb1b4b1d..37951bb863dd 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_always __read_mostly;
static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_madvise __read_mostly;
static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_inherit __read_mostly;
static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_within_size __read_mostly;
+static bool shmem_orders_configured __initdata;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
@@ -5027,7 +5028,8 @@ void __init shmem_init(void)
* Default to setting PMD-sized THP to inherit the global setting and
* disable all other multi-size THPs.
*/
- huge_shmem_orders_inherit = BIT(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
+ if (!shmem_orders_configured)
+ huge_shmem_orders_inherit = BIT(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
#endif
return;
@@ -5184,6 +5186,7 @@ struct kobj_attribute thpsize_shmem_enabled_attr =
#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
+
static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage_shmem(char *str)
{
int huge, ret = 0;
@@ -5207,6 +5210,39 @@ static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage_shmem(char *str)
}
__setup("transparent_hugepage_shmem=", setup_transparent_hugepage_shmem);
+static char str_dup[PAGE_SIZE] __initdata;
+static int __init setup_thp_shmem(char *str)
+{
+ struct thp_policy_bitmap policies[] = {
+ { "always", huge_shmem_orders_always },
+ { "inherit", huge_shmem_orders_inherit },
+ { "advise", huge_shmem_orders_madvise },
+ { "within_size", huge_shmem_orders_within_size }
+ };
+ char *p;
+
+ if (!str || strlen(str) + 1 > PAGE_SIZE)
+ goto err;
+
+ strscpy(str_dup, str);
+ p = str_dup;
+
+ if (!parse_huge_orders(p, policies, ARRAY_SIZE(policies),
+ THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT))
+ goto err;
+
+ huge_shmem_orders_always = policies[0].bitmap;
+ huge_shmem_orders_inherit = policies[1].bitmap;
+ huge_shmem_orders_madvise = policies[2].bitmap;
+ huge_shmem_orders_within_size = policies[3].bitmap;
+ shmem_orders_configured = true;
+ return 1;
+err:
+ pr_warn("thp_shmem=%s: error parsing string, ignoring setting\n", str);
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("thp_shmem=", setup_thp_shmem);
+
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
#else /* !CONFIG_SHMEM */
--
2.46.2
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