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Message-ID: <ab636f4d-a140-460e-9ee4-fcd1e859ea67@suse.cz>
Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 08:50:11 +0100
From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
To: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
 "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@...cle.com>, Mark Brown
 <broonie@...nel.org>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
 Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-mm@...ck.org, Peter Xu <peterx@...hat.com>,
 linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
 Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
 Aishwarya TCV <Aishwarya.TCV@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH hotfix 6.12 v2 4/8] mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error
 path behaviour

On 10/28/24 23:14, Lorenzo Stoakes wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 28, 2024 at 10:28:47PM +0100, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
>> On 10/28/24 22:19, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>> > On Mon, 28 Oct 2024 at 11:00, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set by arm64's arch_calc_vm_flag_bits():
>> >>
>> >>         if (system_supports_mte() && (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS))
>> >>                 return VM_MTE_ALLOWED;
>> >
>> > Yeah, but that should just move into arch_validate_flags() too.
>> > There's no reason why that's done in a separate place.
>> >
>> >                      Linus
>>
>> Right, and VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS is only used in do_brk_flags() which is
>> also an anonymous VMA, and it doesn't perform arch_validate_flags() anyway.
> 
> Unfortunately we can't do this and have everything work entirely
> consistently.

Consistently with the current implementation, which seems inconsiscent wrt
hugetlbfs.

> This is because, while adding a file parameter to arch_validate_flags()
> lets us do this shmem check, we can't be sure MAP_ANON was set and we do
> not have access to this information at the point of the
> arch_validate_flags() check.
> 
> We could check file == NULL, but this then excludes the MAP_ANON |
> MAP_HUGETLB case which is (probably accidentally) permitted by
> arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and for the purposes of this fix we probably just
> want to keep behaviour identical.
> 
> We could alternatively check the file is shmem _or_ hugetlb but this would
> amount to a change in behaviour and not sure we want to go there.
> 
> Anyway I attach a patch that does what you suggest, I actually compiled
> this one (!) but don't have a system set up to test it (Mark?)
> 
> If we bring this in it should probably be a separate commit...
> 
> ----8<----
> From 247003cd2a4b5f4fc2dac97f5ef7e473a47f4324 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>
> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 22:05:44 +0000
> Subject: [PATCH] mm: perform MTE check within arm64 hook entirely
> 
> It doesn't make sense to have shmem explicitly check this one arch-specific
> case, it is arch-specific, so the arch should handle it. We know shmem is a
> case in which we want to permit MTE, so simply check for this directly.
> 
> This also fixes the issue with checking arch_validate_flags() early, which
> would otherwise break mmap_region().
> 
> In order to implement this we must pass a file pointer, and additionally
> update the sparc code to accept this parameter too.
> 
> We'd ideally like to have eliminated the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() case, but
> we risk inadvertently changing behaviour as we do not have mmap() flags
> available at the point of the arch_validate_flags() check and a MAP_ANON |
> MAP_HUGETLB case would be accepted for MTE currently, but a MAP_SHARED |
> MAP_HUGETLB would not.
> 
> This is likely an oversight but we want to try to keep behaviour identical
> to before in this patch.

If it's confirmed to be oversight and MAP_SHARED hugetlbfs should be
allowed, we could add another is_file_hugepages() condition

> So continue to check VM_MTE_ALLOWED which arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() sets if
> MAP_ANON.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>

Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>

> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 18 ++++++++++++++----
>  arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h |  5 +++--
>  include/linux/mman.h          |  2 +-
>  mm/mmap.c                     |  4 ++--
>  mm/mprotect.c                 |  2 +-
>  mm/shmem.c                    |  3 ---
>  6 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> index 9e39217b4afb..44b7c8a1dd67 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
> 
>  #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> 
>  static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot,
>  	unsigned long pkey)
> @@ -60,15 +62,23 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot,
>  }
>  #define arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) arch_validate_prot(prot, addr)
> 
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>  	if (!system_supports_mte())
>  		return true;
> 
> -	/* only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set previously */
> -	return !(vm_flags & VM_MTE) || (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> +	if (!(vm_flags & VM_MTE))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	if (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	if (shmem_file(file))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	return false;
>  }
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
> 
>  #endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */
> 
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> index af9c10c83dc5..d426e1f7c2c1 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
> 
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
>  #include <asm/adi_64.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
> 
>  static inline void ipi_set_tstate_mcde(void *arg)
>  {
> @@ -54,11 +55,11 @@ static inline int sparc_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>  	return 1;
>  }
> 
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
>  /* arch_validate_flags() - Ensure combination of flags is valid for a
>   *	VMA.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>  	/* If ADI is being enabled on this VMA, check for ADI
>  	 * capability on the platform and ensure VMA is suitable
> diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h
> index 8ddca62d6460..82e6488026b7 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mman.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mman.h
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>   *
>   * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long flags)
>  {
>  	return true;
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index 8462de1ee583..e06171d243ef 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1504,7 +1504,7 @@ static unsigned long __mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
> 
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
>  	/* TODO: Fix SPARC ADI! */
> -	WARN_ON_ONCE(!arch_validate_flags(vm_flags));
> +	WARN_ON_ONCE(!arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags));
>  #endif
> 
>  	/* Lock the VMA since it is modified after insertion into VMA tree */
> @@ -1587,7 +1587,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
>  		return -EACCES;
> 
>  	/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags. */
> -	if (!arch_validate_flags(vm_flags))
> +	if (!arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags))
>  		return -EINVAL;
> 
>  	/* Map writable and ensure this isn't a sealed memfd. */
> diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
> index 6f450af3252e..c6db98b893fc 100644
> --- a/mm/mprotect.c
> +++ b/mm/mprotect.c
> @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
>  		}
> 
>  		/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */
> -		if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) {
> +		if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_file, newflags)) {
>  			error = -EINVAL;
>  			break;
>  		}
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 4ba1d00fabda..e87f5d6799a7 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -2733,9 +2733,6 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> 
> -	/* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */
> -	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> -
>  	file_accessed(file);
>  	/* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */
>  	if (inode->i_nlink)
> --
> 2.47.0


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